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高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇1.标题、话题：title;topic2.主题：theme3.观点：ideas/opinions/views/thoughts4.理由：reason/reasons;why5.起因：cause;why6.过程：process;course;procedure7.结果：result/results;consequence/consequences8.结论：conclusion9.解决的办法：solution10.现象：phenomenon/phenomena11.因素：factor/factors12.建议：tip/tips;advice;suggestion/suggestions;instruction/instructions13.优点、好处：advantage/advantaged;benefit/benefits;14.缺点、坏处：disadvantage/disadvantages;15.影响：influence/influences;effect/effects;(positive/negative)16.损失：damage/damages;harm/harms;17.地点：place/location/where18.情况：situation19.事件：event20.内容：content21.起源：origin22.概要：summary23.态度：attitude24.评论：comment/comments;remark/remarks25.分析：analysis/analyses26.问题problem/problems;doubt/doubts;question/questions27.质量：quality28.功能function；29.证据：evidence30.百分比：percentage31.项目：item32.方面：aspect33.背景background34.情节：plot35.时间:time/when36.阶段：period；stage37.日期：date38.特点characteristic/characteristics;feature/features39.目的：aim/aims;purpose/purposes;goal/goals;intention/intentions40.方法：way、ways;method/methods;means;measure/measures;step/steps41.种类：kind/kinds;type/types;species;category/categories42.比较：comparison;contract43.国籍：nationality44.技能：skill45.成就：achievement46.全面发展：all-rounddevelopment47.区别：difference48.相似：similarity原因和结果：reason(for),result;cause(of),effect;consequence异同点与优缺点：difference,similarity；advantage/benefit,disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion,view(on/about),viewpoint,idea；attitudeto/towards评论、评价：comment(on),remark(on/upon),assessment表方式、方法：means,way,method(of);solution,approach(todoingsth.);takemeasurestodosth.目的：purpose,aim,goal积极和消极：positive,negative;optimistic建议：advice[u],suggestion,tip概括、总结:summary,conclusion特点：feature,characteristic种类：kind,type,category,class精神上与身体上：mentally，physically影响:influence,impact,effect(on)情形，状况:situation，condition建立：build,create,establish,found出现：appear,occur(red)实现，完成：reach,realize,accomplish必要，必需:must/necessity方面，项目条款：item/aspect材料:materials知识消息：knowledge/information日程计划:schedule/agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄:age满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急:concern(不)熟悉:familiar/unfamiliar个人，个人的:individual细节:description,detail文化:culture责任:(take)responsibility贡献:(make)contributionsto重要:valueimportancesignificance比较:contrastcomparison时期:period/time存在:existenceexist花费:cost/expense人口:population天气与气候:weather[u]/climate[c]位置:location主题:theme背景:setting，background情节:plot高潮:climax结尾:ending反对者与支持者：supporter,opponent比较:comparison;contrast过程process,cause,precedure现象phenomenon/phenomena因素factor(s)起源origin