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《朗文英语4A》复习提要Chapter6:Wonderfulplaces精彩的地方I.经过第6章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读(readthemcorrectly)，知道它们的中文意思(knowtheChinesemeaning)，不看书进行英汉互译(translate)，并且还要会拼写(spell)。village村庄island岛屿temple寺庙crocodile鳄鱼snake蛇tiger老虎acameltrip一次骆驼之旅aboattrip一次乘船之旅ahelicoptertrip一次直升机之旅awaterfall一条瀑布ariver一条河流acave一个洞穴visit(visited)游览、参观、拜访see(saw)看见goon(wenton)进行interesting有趣的dangerous危险的exciting激动人心的beautiful美丽的2.形容词的比较级和最高级。要求：知道中文意思，会读，会拼写，知道如何变成比较级和最高级的规则。形容词原级比较级最高级interestingmoreinterestingthemostinterestingdangerousmoredangerousthemostdangerousexcitingmoreexcitingthemostinterestingwonderfulmorewonderfulthemostwonderfulbeautifulmorebeautifulthemostbeautifulpowerfulmorepowerfulthemostpowerfulII.句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读(read),知道意思(knowtheChinesemeaning),会根据不同的语境来运用(usethemindifferentcontexts)，会写(writethemcorrectly)。Newsentences:A.Wevisitedsomeinterestingplaces.Thevillagesweremoreinterestingthanthetemples.Theislandswerethemostinteresting.我们游览了一些有趣的地方。村庄比寺庙更有趣。岛屿最有趣的。B.Wewentonsomeexcitingtrips.Thecameltripwasmoreexcitingthantheboattrip.Thehelicoptertripwasthemostexciting.我们进行了一些令人兴奋的旅行。骆驼之旅比坐船之旅更令人兴奋。直升机之旅最令人兴奋。C.Wesawsomedangerousanimals.Thecrocodilesweremoredangerousthanthesnakes.Thetigerswerethemostdangerous.我们看见了一些危险的动物。鳄鱼比蛇更危险。老虎最危险。D.Wesawsomebeautifulplaces.Thewaterfallwasmorebeautifulthantheriver.Thecavewasthemostbeautiful.我们看见一些漂亮的地方。瀑布比河流更漂亮。洞穴是最漂亮的。*注意：三个以及三个以上音节形容词比较级总结：(1).比较级结构：A+be+more+adj.+than+B.:A比B……be动词由时态和主语A决定。(2).最高级结构：C+be+the+more+adj.:C是最……be动词由时态和主语C决定。III.C部分学完后，你们要达到以下的要求哦。1）可以准确而流利地背诵出C部分。2）对于书上笔记的单词，短语和句子要会读，知道意思，会拼写。对于下面的单词和固定搭配以及句子要准确而流利地读出来，而且要能够英汉互译。下面，我们就来检查一下吧。1.seagull海鸥2.atthebeach在海滩上3.proud骄傲的；自大的4.showoff炫耀5.showyouaroundmycountry带你参观我的国家6.flyover飞越、飞过7.politely有礼貌地8.manydifferentanimalsandplants许多不同的动物和植物（many+复数）9.jungle丛林10.huge巨大的11.halfanhourlater半小时后12.ahighmountain一座高山13.livehere住在这里14.showmeyourhome给你看我的家15.flyoff飞起来16.alongwayaway一段很远的距离17.thebeginningoftheocean海洋的起点18.fantastic奇妙的19.形容词的比较级和最高级：powerful（强有力的）-morepowerfulthan-themostpowerfulhigh-higherthan-thehighesthuge(大的)-hugerthan-thehugest.20.begin-beginning开始；开头；起点3）对于下面的一些词组和句型，我们要准确而流利地读出来，能够英汉互译，还要会运用和拓展。1.Itthoughtitwasbiggerandmorepowerfulthantheseagull.它认为它比海鸥更大、更强大。注意：时态的一致性。这是一个宾语从句，从thought可以看出来这句话的时态是过去时，所以在从句中的动词(包括be动词)应该也用过去时(was,were)。比如：Ithinkshelikesdancing.(现在时)Ithoughthewantedtodance.(过去时)Itellyouanetcomesdownanditcatchestheanimals.Hesaidhecouldswim.(过去时)2.Theeagleandtheseagullflewforanhouroverathickjungle.那只鹰和海鸥飞过一片茂密的灌木丛，整整飞了一个小时。“for+时间段”表示持续…时间。Idomyhomeworkfortwohourseveryday.Shekeepsrunningfor10minutes.Shehasbeensleepingfor8hours.3.Theycouldseemanydifferentanimalsandplants.他们能看见许多不同的植物和动物。many+可数名词复数；many可以放在任何句型中。Icanseemanybooksinmybedroom.Howmanyrobotsdoyouhave?Doyouhavemanyinterestingmagazines?Idon’thavemanypencils.4.Look!Thisisthebiggestjungleinmycountry.Isn’titbig?看!这是我国最大的灌木丛了。难道不大吗？Isn’titbig?这是个否定疑问句表示肯定。Aren’ttheyhappy?=Theyarehappy.Isn’titinteresting?=It’sinteresting.Wasn’tshefatlastyear?=Shewasfatlastyear.5.Halfanhourlatertheyflewoverahighmountain.半个小时之后他们飞越了一座高山。表示“某物的一半”用“halfa(an)+单数名词”结构halfanhour半个小时halfanapple半个苹果halfanegg半个鸡蛋halfalemon半个柠檬halfasandwich半个三明治6.Themostdangerousanimalslivehere.最危险的动物住在这里。根据上下文的意思，这里的livehere=liveinmycountryP47:Wesawthreewaterfallsthere.:there=atthebigbeachthere和here是副词，前面不能加in和at。IliveinChina.Butmygrandparentsdon’tlivethere.Samisintheparknow.YoucanalsoseeYoyothere.7.It’sstillalongwayaway.还有好长一段路。=It’sstillalongwayawayfrommycountry.Howdidtheykeepintouchwiththeirfamilieswhentheywereawayfromhome?bewayfrom+地点：离某地It’sonlyonehourawayfrommyhome.Doyoumissyourparentswhenyouareawayfromhome?IV.PartE1)NewwordsandphrasesforPartE.E部分新单词和词组。要求：对于以下单词和词组要会读，会英汉互译。书上打星号的单词还要会拼写。1.golden金色的2.cafe咖啡馆3.restaurant餐馆4.hotel旅馆；宾馆5.activity-activities(复数)活动6.eveningshow晚会7.water-skiing滑水8.diving跳水；潜水9.dancingshow舞蹈表演10.singingshow歌唱表演11.magicshow魔术表演12.enjoyable令人愉悦、享受的形容词比较级和最高级，要求：会读，知道意思，会拼写comparativesuperlativenicenicerthenicestenjoyablemoreenjoyablethemostenjoyableinterestingmoreinterestingthemostinterestingexcitingmoreexcitingthemostexciting句型：Wehadsomenicefoodonourholiday.ThefootattheGoldenCafewasnice.ThefoodattheElephantCafewasnicer.ThefoodattheRiverCafewasthenicest.1.at+小地点：atschool,athome,atthehotel2.地名首字母要大写Wewatchedsomeinterestingeveningshowsonourholiday.Thedancingshowwasinteresting.Themagicshowwasmoreinteresting.Thesingingshowwasthemostinteresting.1.动词不可以做主语，但是可以把动词变为动名词来做主语。Wewentonsomeexcitingtripsonourholiday.Thebustripwasexciting.Thehelicoptertripwasmoreexciting.Theboattripwasthemostexciting.Wehadsomeenjoyableactivitiesonourholiday.Shoppingwasenjoyable.Divingwasmoreenjoyable.Water-skiingwasthemostenjoyable.1.动词不可以做主语，但是可以把动词变为动名词来做主语。(动作变成一件事情)比如：Readbooksisinteresting.(×)Readingbooks(读书)isinteresting.(√)Danceiswhatwelikedoingwhenwearefree.(×)Dancingiswhatwelikedoingwhenwearefree.(√)V.PartF.要求：1.能根据文章中内容回答书上问题。2.理解文章意思。3.能熟练朗读文章。4.知道英文地址的格式。1.WhereisPam?SheisonthesmallestislandinthePhilippines.2.WhoisPamwritingto?Sheiswritingtoherparents.3.Whatisspecialabouttheplace?