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2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.busB.butterC.buttonD.buy2.A.cabbageB.cageC.captainD.candle3.A.featherB.depthC.theatreD.everything4.A.withinB.wonderfulC.wrongD.worth5.A.healthB.harvestC.happenD.honest二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。6.Goandgetyourcoat.It's_______youleftit.A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere7.Itworriedherabit_______herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for8.Iremember_______thisusedtobeaquietvillage.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what9.Thesehousesaresoldatlowprice______peopleexpected.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which10.Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople______.A.haveitdoB.haveitdoneC.havedoneitD.havingitdone11._______!There'satraincoming.A.LookoutB.LookaroundC.LookforwardD.Lookon12.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_______thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.atB.onC.inD.to13.——Doyouremember_______hecame?——Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.howB.whenC.thatD.if14.Smithwasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster_______hehaddonethedaybefore.A.thatB.howC.whereD.what15.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate16.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What17.Canyoutellme_______therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto18.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that19.Idon't______rockandroll.It'smuchtoonoisyformytaste.A.goafterB.goawaywithC.gointoD.goinfor20.Parentsmust_______theirchildren'sact.A.payoffB.riseupC.answerforD.getalongwith三．完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AGermantaxi-driver，FranzBussman，recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalking_21_withhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon,Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwasclosely_22_herhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughed_23_theidea,pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledin_24_duringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell,shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshe_25_beright.Afewdays_26_,shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay,theman'snamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranz's_27_brother.Whenthebrotherswere_28_,Hansexplained_29_itwasthathewasstill_30_.Afterhavingbeenwoundedtowardstheendofthewar,hehadbeensenttohospitalandwas_31_hisunit.ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot._32_,hisunitwaslostandall_33_ofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hans_34_tohisfamilyhouse,butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid(空袭).Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremained_35_.21.A.hourB.wayC.tourD.time22.A.fromB.toC.nearD.like23.A.ofB.atC.inD.through24.A.actionB.fieldC.areaD.motion25.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.should26.A.forwardB.laterC.lastlyD.more27.A.missedB.long-losingC.long-lostD.losing28.A.unitedB.reunitedC.gatheredD.mated29.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how30.A.alivedB.livedC.aliveD.live装订线考号：姓名：联系方式：总分：___________________密封线考题书写要求：上下不得超过黑线，左右不得超过黑线两端点。密封线得分评卷人31.A.settleddownB.pickedupC.chosenfromD.separatedfrom32.A.GenerallyB.HopefullyC.WhereasD.Meanwhile33.A.recordsB.rewardsC.methodsD.facts34.A.returnedB.turnedC.triedD.completed35.A.forlongB.foreverC.eversinceD.soonafter四．阅读理解(共15小题：每题3分，共45分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。AWomennowadaysarestrongerandsmarterthantheywere50yearsago,andtheycanexpecttolivelonger.Japanesewomen,forexample,canexpecttolive82years,whichisthelongestintheworld.Just50yearsago,Japanesewomencouldexpecttoliveonly54years.Manywomenareworkingtoday.InJapan,75%ofwomenareworkingnow,comparedto37%50yearsago.Thereasonwhysomanywomenareworkingisthatthey'regettingmoreeducationthesedays.TherateofJapanesewomengoingtojuniorcollegeanduniversitiesishigherthantherateformen.In1947,theaverageJapanesewomangotmarriedattheageof23.Today,theaverageageis26.Atthesametime,divorcehasincreasedby50%.Asforhavingbabies,todaythebirthrateisonly1.5babiesforeachwoman.Fiftyyearsago,thebirthratewasmuchhigher,4.5babies.Inarecentsurvey,Japanesewomenwereaskedwhethertheywouldchoosetobeamanorawomaninthefuturelife.65%saidtheywouldprefertobebornagainasawoman.In1960,only27%saidtheywouldwanttobeawomanagaininthefuture.ThissuggeststhatnowadaysmoreJapanesewomenarehappierwiththeirlives.36.Therateofwomenwhoareworkingnowhasincreasedby______percentcomparedwith50yearsagoinJapan..A.37B.38C.50D.7537.MoreandmorewomenareworkinginJapanbecause_______.A.theyhavetoraisetheirfamilyB.theydon'thaveanythingelsetodoC.theyhavemoreeducationthanbeforeD.theywanttobeindependent38.Itcanbeinferredfromthesurveythat_______.A.moreJapanesewomenwouldliketobeawomanB.moreJapanesewomenwanttoreceivemoreeducationC.moreJapanesewomenwanttobeindependentD.moreJapanesewomenaresatisfiedwiththeirpresentlivesBWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan440yearsagoandspenthischildhoodinhishometown,Stratford-on-Avon.Littlewasknownabouthischildhoodthoughmanystoriesaretold,someofwhichmaybet