国外吸收制冷研究进展

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(310027)1775,WiliamCullen,NairneEdwardGerale1777,,Perkins57,,1860EdmondCarre,1886,,,Borsig,-501925CarlMunters,Alklar,1945,CarrierLiBr-H2O,,.19611,,,70,19821996,6,19969117,,,,81RefrigerationNo.41998(Vol165)19984(65)©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(,),,,,,COP017112,,GAXGAXGeneratorAbsorberHeat1913Altenkitch,12P2T,,,GAXAHE,,,,GAX,(130),COP10%,(170),COP33%,,,,GAX,,,,GAXVXGAX,COPGAX30%,50%3,,1GAX2GAXP2T91:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1)311,LiBr1H2OöLiBrH2OöLiBr+H2OöLiIH2OöLiClCOPH2OöLiBr+ZnBr2H2OöLiCl+LiNO3COPH2OöLiCl+CaCl2+Zn(NO3)2COPH2OöLiBr+C2H6O2NH3öH2ONH3öLiNO3NH3ö1,4COPNH3öNH4BrNH4ICH3NH2öLiBrCH3NH2öC2H6O2TFEöE181TFE+H2OöE181COPTFEöPyrTFEöNMPTFEöNMCTFEöNMPUTFEöNMEUHFIPöDMPUGAXHFIPöDME-DEGCH3OHöLiBrCOPCH3OHöLiBr+ZnBr2CH3OHöLiCl+LiBr+ZnBr2CH3OHöLiCl+LiI+ZnBr2CH3OHöLiCl+LiBr+C2H6O2R22öDMACOPR22öR22öDME-DEGGAXR22öR22öDNETrEGR22öDMFR22öDEFR21öDMFCOPR21öDEFR600öDMFR31öDME-DEGR123aöTFEFGAXR123aöDME-TEG02RefrigerationNo.41998(Vol165)19984(65)©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:100754125,,:LiBrLiBr,1-26%,LiBrBarraganLiCl,110,H2O-LiCl3010,COP0145LiBrLiCl,LiBrLiCl,LiClLiBr312,,,:COP;,;;,NH3-H2O,LiNO3NaSCN,NH3-H2ONH3-LiNO3,,NH3-LiNO3COPNH3-H2O,:TE=-20TG=120NH3-LiNO3COP015,NH3-H2O0145,NH3-H2O,NH3-LiNO3,,NH4BrNH4I,KouremenosNH3-H2OH2O-LiBr,COP213,,12:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.öE181,,,,,TFEPyr()TFEPyr,,200,TFE:DMEUDMPUNMCNMONMP,TFEDMEUDMPUNMC,HFIP,:HFIP-DTGHFIP-DMPUHFIP-DMETEGHFIP-DMPUGAX:-LiBr-ZnBr2-LiBr+ZnBr-LiBr+ZnCl2-LiBr+ZnBr2+LiI-ZnBr2+LiI-LiBr+CH3OH+C2H6O2-LiI,,-ZnBr2+LiI-LiI,-LiBrCOP,-LiBrCOP,-ZnCl2COP,,-LiBrCOP,-ZnBr2+LiI-LiICOP,-ZnBr2+LiI-LiBr-ZnBr2+LiI-LiBr+ZnBr2COP-LiBr+ZnBr2COP,-LiBr-LiBr+ZnBr2314,,,;,,,COP22RefrigerationNo.41998(Vol165)19984(65)©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1),,,,,,::3510kW;COP=0185;2150kW;:3510kW;COP=0180;0120kW;:1200mm1200mm1800mm;:650kg;(LiBr+LiI+LiCl+LiNO3);()42RefrigerationNo.41998(Vol165)19984(65)