初一英语短语集锦1.InEnglish用英语2.blackandwhite黑白相间3.amapofchina一张中国地图4.firstname=name名字5.lastname=familyname姓6.phonenumber电话号码7.intheclassroom在教室里面8.onthedesk在书桌上面9.underthebed在床下面10.answerquestions回答问题11.atthesameschool在同一所学校12.likesomethingverymuch非常喜欢某物13.comefrom=befrom来自哪里14.thankyouverymuch非常感谢15.aquartertosix差十五分到六点16.aquarterpastsix六点过十五分17.agreewithsomebody同意某人意见18.holdon稍等19.lookat看着20.lookfor寻找21.lookafter照顾22.lookaround环顾,向四周看23.looklike看起来像24.lookout当心,向外看25.lookover检查26.lookup尊敬27.takephotos照相28.familyphotos家庭照29.onweekends在周末30.familymembers家庭成员31.lookupon=lookdown看不起32.getup起床33,,gotobed上床睡觉34.gotoschool上学35.gotowork上班,去工作36.goshopping购物37,.goswimming去游泳38,playgames玩游戏39.playfootball踢足球40.playtheguitar弹吉他41.openthewindows开窗42.closethedoor关门43.atthesametime同时44.lookthesame看起来一摸一样45.havealook看一看46.havelunch吃午餐47.afterschool放学后48.begoodat擅长49.begoodfor对。。。有好处50.begoodwith对某人很好51.bebadfor对什么有害52.it’stimefordoingsomething=it’stimetodosomething该是做什么的时候了53.takeashower洗澡54.have(give)aspeech做演讲55.haveEnglishclass上英语课56.watchTV看电视57.gotoamovie=gotocinema=gotoseeafilm去看电影actionMovies动作片58.comedymovies喜剧片59.documentarymovies纪录片60.getoff下车61.geton上车62.takeoff脱下63.puton穿上64.takeaway拿走65.talkaboutsomething谈论某事66.tellsb.Sth.告诉某人某事67.wanttodosth.想要做某事68.bybus坐公车69.byship=bysea坐船68.bybike骑自行车69.onfoot步行70.byair=byplane坐飞机71.drawpictures画画72.atthefirstplace第一名73.haveaniceday愉快的一天74.haveagoodtime玩得高兴75.aninterestingbook一本有趣的书76.speechcontest演讲比赛77.footballmatch足球比赛78.inred穿红色衣服79.dohomework做家庭作业80.bebusydoingsomething忙于做什么81.liketodosomething=likedoingsomething忙于做什么82.favoritemovie最喜欢的电影83.allkindsof各种各样84.studyhard努力学习85.workhard努力工作86.keephealthy保持健康87.havearest休息一下88.alotof=agreatmanyof=many许多89.playwith和某人一起玩90.haveameeting开会91.goonatrip去旅行92.goonapicnic去野餐93.alittle一点94.afew一些,几个95.favoritesubject最喜欢的科目96.Englishteacher英语教师97.rightnow现在=atpresent98.bestwishes衷心祝愿99.knowabout了解,知道100.leaveschool离开学校101.writetome写信给我102.haveclasses上课103.farfrom远离104.comeon加油105.goon继续106.whatabout…怎么样107.haveadrink喝点东西108.athome在家109.howabout…怎么样110.take…to…把…带到…111.bring…to…把…带来112.intheevening在晚上113.welcometo…欢迎到…114.behindthetree在树后面115.inthepicture在图片里116.haveagoodtime=haveagreattime=haveanicetime=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴117.makebreakfast做早餐118.whatafunnytime多么有趣的时刻119.makeface扮鬼脸120.collectstamps集邮121.livein居住在…122.penfriend笔友123.dosomesports做运动124.Englishsongs英语歌125.beinterestedin对什么感兴趣126.bedifficultin在某方面有困难127.haveaparty开派对128.playchess下象棋129.joinus加入我们130.musicclub音乐俱乐部131.hereyouare给你132,helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事133.begoodwith与某人相处得好134.lookfor寻找135.givesbsth给某人某物136.youarewelcome不用谢137.belatefor迟到138.springfestival春节139.schoolday校庆日140.goodbye=bye-bye=seeyou再见141.runningstar赛跑明星142.alotof=lotsof许多143.pencilcase=pencilbox铅笔盒144.befullof=befilledwith装满145.acupoftea一杯茶146.apieceofpaper一张纸147.apairofshoes一双鞋148.abottleofdrink一瓶饮料149.haveasportscollection有一个体育收藏150.watchthemonTV通过电视看他们151.thatsoundsgood那听起来很好152.let’sdosth让我们一起做某事153.infrontof在前方154.Idon’tknow我不知道155.doagoodjobin=dowellin在某方面干得好156.beill生病157.getaheadache犯头痛158.getacold得感冒159.getafever发烧160.talktosb与某人交谈161.Ithinkso我认为是这样162.soso马马虎虎163.andsoon等等164.intheend结束,在末尾165.begoingtodosth打算做某事166.dayandnight日日夜夜167.sthtoeat吃的东西168.helpyourselfto请随便吃点169.behelpfulto对什么有帮助170.thesametoyou你也一样171.givesbahand=helpsb帮助某人172.Excuseme原谅我173.callsbat+号码…打这个号码找某人174.nicetomeetyou=nicetoseeyou=gladtoseeyou很高兴见到你175.shoppinglist购物清单176.onsale打折出售177.plentyof=agreatmanyof大量的二、基本对话,及其回答。1.Goodmorning.—Goodmorning2Nicetomeetyou.—Nicetomeetyoutoo.3.Howareyou?—I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?—I’mOK.4.What’sthisinEnglish?—It’samap.5.Whatcolorisit?—It’sred.6.Spellit,please.---K-E–Y.7.Thankyou.—Youarewelcome.8.I’msorry!—That’sallright!9.welcometochina.—Thankyou.10.Howdoyoudo?—Howdoyoudo?基本句型结构一、基本问句1.对颜色提问:whatcolorisit?或者what’sthecolor?回答:It’s+表示颜色的词语。如:It’sred.2.对地点提问:用“where”。如:whereismybackpack?回答:It’sonthetable.3.对名字提问:What’syourname?—MynameisJim.\I’mJim.4.对东西提问【单数】what’sthis\that?—It’sanegg.【复数】whatarethey?—Theyareeggs.5.这是谁的东西吗?【单】Isthisyourpen?---Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.【复】Aretheseyourpens?—Yes,theyare.\No,theyaren’t.6.对时间提问:What’sthetime?\whattimeisit?–It’s9:00.\It’snineo’clock.Whendoyougetup?—Igetupat7:00.\7:00.7.对年龄提问:Howoldareyou?I’m12.\I’m12yearsold.What’syourage?–12.—I’m12yearsold.8.对价格提问:【单】Howmuchisit?—It’s30yuan.【复】Howmucharethey?—Theyare30yuan.What’sthepriceofthepen?—It’s30yuan.9.对尺码提问:What’sthesizeofit?—It’s38.10.对交通方式提问:Howdoyougotoschool?—Bybike.11.对日期提问:What’sthedatetoday?—It’sMayfifth.\It’sMay5.12.对长度提问:Howlongisit?—It’s5miters.13.对工作提问:Whatdoyoudo?\Whatdoesshedo?—Sheisaworker.14.买东西时店员对顾客的对话:WhatcanIdoforyou?\CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.Iwantabook.15.对外貌提问:whatissblike?–Veryhandsome.16.对天气提问:what’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny.17.対数量提问:Howmanystudentsintheclass?—5618.对人提问:Whoisthatgirl?—Sheismysister.19.你要打算做什么:Whatwillyoudo?—I’llgotoschool.Whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtodomyhomework.20.你正在干什么?Whatareyoudoing?—I’mwatchingTV.21.对频率提问:Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?–Onceaweek.22.对谁的东西提问:Who