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华侨大学硕士学位论文惠安石雕在传统建筑中的应用研究姓名：林怀钏申请学位级别：硕士专业：建筑设计及其理论指导教师：戴志坚;关瑞明20070601I;;IIAbstractItisoneofthemostfamousstone-carvingcountriesinHuiancountyofFujianprovincethatsignstypicallyconventionalcraftworksinHuianfolk.Duringtheperiodofsixteenhundredyears,Chinesearchaianmiddle-landorthodoxcultureandMinyuetraditionarykulturandoverseasdistinctcivilizationscollidedhereandthereinthelocalregion,urgingstone-carvingformingintoitsownparticularstyleofart,whichisoneofthemostimportantcultureofQuanzhou.Huianstone-carvinghasbeenappliedintotraditionalbuildings,impellingtoshapearchitecturalmodelswithsteadilysyncreticmulticulture.Thecharmsoflocalconstructionlieinuniqueandvividcharacteristicsthatcouldbeturningintoonenewsysteminitself.TheaimsandspiritsintextopenoutsucceedingtoHuianstone-carvingculture,togetherwithprobingforlocalbuildingdesignsandmakingupregionallyarchitecturalhistoryculture.Penmanchoosesthetitleof“StudiesinApplianceofHuianStone-carvinginTraditionalArchitecture”intodiscussingandinvestigatingdeeplybothHuianstone-carvingartandtraditionallyarchitecturalculture.Surmisably,thestudyofhowtobeusedwithhuianstone-carvingisoneoftheprerequisitesegmentsinorthodoxconstructions,accordingasthepowerfulgistofterrainbuildings.Wholetextiscomposedoffivechapters:Chapteroneisintroduction,whichbringsforwardtheaimandmeaningofstudy,brieflyintroducingthebackground.Simultaneously,makeclearthedevelopmentsofstone-carvingandthetraitsinpaper.ChaptertwodiscoursesparticularlyupontheshapeofHuianstone-carvingfromfourmajoraspects,whichincludenaturalconditionsandculturalidiosyncrasiesandfamouscraftsmenandthedevelopmentsofHuianhistory.ChapterthreeanalysesdeeplythecharacteristicsofconstructionsinHuianfromfivefacets,mainlyinvolvingtherelationshipofHuianIIIstone-carvingandarchitectures,artisticspecialtiesofbuildingsinHuianstone-carving,structuralanddecorativefunctionsofHuianstone-carvingwiththestylesofsubjectmatters.Chapterfourworksasthekeystoneofthewholetext,whichstartswitharchitecturalcomponentsindiversetypesintodiscusstheappliedtraitsofHuianstone-carvinginconventionalfolkbuildings,religionarchitecturesandburyconstructions.Chapterfiveisepilogue,whichbeginswiththreesidestoexplainthediversitiesbetweenHuianstone-carvingbuildingsandwestsculptsinconstructions.Subsequently,penmanprospectsthefutureofHuianstone-carvinginmodernarchitecturalornamentssoastoreachthepurposesoftraditionalreferencesandinheritingcraftsandinnovationofdesigns.Keywords:Huianstonecarving;Traditionalarchitecture;Applications;Ornament1062.1-01072.1-02082.1-03082.1-04092.1-05092.2-01102.2-02102.2-03112.2-04122.2-05122.2-06132.2-07142.2-08152.2-09152.2-10162.2-11162.2-12182.2-13182.4-01212.4-02212.4-03222.4-04232.4-05242.4-06242.4-07252.4-08252.4-09263.1-01283.1-02283.1-03293.1-04293.1-05293.1-06293.1-07303.2-01323.3-01333.3-02343.3-03343.3-04343.3-05361073.4-01373.4-02373.4-03383.5-01403.5-02403.5-03403.5-04413.5-05423.5-06423.5-07433.5-08443.5-09453.5-10463.5-11463.5-12473.5-13473.5-14484.0-01494.0-02494.1-01504.1-02504.1-03504.1-04514.1-05514.1-06524.1-07524.1-08534.1-09534.1-10534.1-11544.1-12544.1-13554.1-14554.1-15564.1-16574.1-17574.1-18584.1-19584.2-01594.2-02604.2-03614.2-04634.2-05644.2-066411.1,,,,,,,[M]200661[M]199242[M]200282,1.21.2.11.2.2[M]19914331.31.3.1[M]1998118[D]2003122141.3.25:()()()()1.4()()200220041992[D]200510619932005,2002()1.572.1-012.12.1.1()1183811905244925081404237621.83(2.1-01),,,,,[M]1963123,,2.1-02,,,:,2.1.22206.617.220.8C102220331546[R]19987[D]200210-11[M]19987192.1-042.1-052.1-032.1.3(2.1-04)2.1-052.2102.2-012.2-022.2.12.2-012.2-0260[M]200320112.2-032.2-03190%1[R][M][D]:,200229122.2-042.2-052.2-0422.2-052.2.2:,,,,,,,2.2-06[M]20063121[M]199218[M]20063127132.2-062.2-071[R]125[M]200616-7142.2-0723152.2-082.2-09()42.2.3,,:162.2-102.2-11()2.2-082.2-09172.2-102.2-111-22.2-12[M]200327219967[M]19924182.2-122.2-13,,2.2-132.32.3.11094-11761123-11941628480200[M]20061221-221918252.3.2166217222018182.3.31920-197020501922-199819791910-1984131719531951212.4-012.4-0219522.4160016002.4.110002.4-012.4-02[M]20061222-26[R]127-147[M]1993944-50[M]199398222.4-031049-105328792.4-0310002.4.21851-18612601000232.4-042.4-04,1875-1908601002.4-0520030242.4-052.4-0619492.4-062.4.360196019701977252.4-072.4-0844198515.72.4-07198619892.4-082.4-09[M]19939-14[M]200612262.4-092.5273.13.1.1283.1-013.1-02(3.1-01)(3.1-02)293.1-033.1-043.1-053.1-06303.1-073.1-033.1-043.1-053.1-063.1.2[M]200454[D]20053831()3.1-073.23.2.1[M]20027323.2-013.2.23.2-013.2.336[M]200032333.3-013.2.453.3[D]2006632343.3-023.3-033.3-043.3-013.3.13.3-02[M]199242353.3-033.3-043.3.2363.3-053.3-053.4[M]1992221373.4-013.4-023.4.1,3.4-01383.4-033.4-023.4-033.4.2[M]2001257[D]2004611-17393.53.5.1403.5-013.5-023.5-033.5-013.5-02413.5-043.5-031234567891011121314151617181920212223243.5-04[D]2005120423.5-053.5-063.5-053.5.23.5-06[D]2005122433.5-07443.5-08[J]20068453.5-093.5-073.5-083.5.33.5-09463.5-103.5-113.5-10:3.5-11:3.5.4[J]19982[D]200550473.5-123.5-13:3.5-123.5-133.5.53.5.6()483.5-14()()()3.5-143.6[M]200