新概念第一册-Lesson-71

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Lesson71-72•He’sawful!•Whendidyou…?awfulWords:telephonetimeanswerlastphoneagainsay(said)adj.让人讨厌的,坏的v.&n.打电话;电话n.次(数);时间v.接(电话);回答adj.最后的,前一次的n.电话(=telephone)adv.又一次地v.说Keywords:★awfuladj.让人讨厌的,坏的awfullyadv.非常(在表示负面的情景中,可用awfully代替very)Iamawfully(very)sorry.★timen.次(数)time作不可数名词时表示“时间”;作可数名词时表示“次数”,三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示:once,twice,threetimes常用短语:ontime按时,准时intime及时allthetime一直★answerv.接(电话)①v.对……作出反应;响应answerthephone/telephone接电话②v.回答;答复answeraletter回信problems.这是有可能解决当今环境问题的办法之一。J:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?P:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.P:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.J:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?P:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!P:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!J:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?P:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.J:Whatdidyousaytohim?P:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'J:Didhetelephoneagain?P:No,hedidn't!Text:JANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!JANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!Keystructures:1、What'sRonMarstonlike?Whatissb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。What'syourfatherlike?What’s…like?什么怎么样?What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?What'stheweatherlikeinspring?2、speaktosb.与某人说话MayIspeaktoPauline,please?I’dliketospeaktoPauline,please.在电话中回答:Thisis….一般过去时(I)语法回顾(一)概念:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,通常以动词的过去式表示,其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动词did构成。Lesson68,701、概念:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。语法回顾(一)一般过去时(I)构成1:(过去时间存在的状态)be的过去式是was和were,was用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称,如:Wewerethereatfouro’clock.Wereyouatthebutcher’s.IwasathomeonSaturday.语法回顾(一)注意做笔记哦!本课重点语法行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加-ed)answer-answeredwait---waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone---telephonedarrive---arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加edempty--emptied4.不规则动词have-hadforget-forgotsay-saidgo-wentrun-rando-didtake-took注意做笔记哦!一般过去时的练习air----airedclean---cleanedopen---openedsharpen---sharpenedturnon---turnedonListen---listenedboil---boiledarrive----arrivedplay---playedstay---stayedshave---shavedclimb---climbedcall---calledtelephone---telephonedempty---emptied本课重点语法1.)肯定句:主语+过去式+其它如:Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.2.)否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它如:Hedidn’ttelephonmefourtimesyesterday.一般过去过的几种基本句型注意做笔记哦!本课重点语法4.)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。如:Whendidhetelephoneyoufourtimes?Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday?3.)一般疑问句及其回答:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。肯定回答:yes,…did.否定回答:No,…didn’t.如:Didhetelephoneyoufourtimesyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.一般过去过的几种基本句型本课重点语法如:陈述句:Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.否定句:Ididn’twalktoschoolyesterday.一般疑问句:Didyouwalktoschoolyesterday?回答:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.一般过去时(II)句型:例句•常用时间状语:引导的含过去时的句子YESTERDAYTODAYTHEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAYThismorningThisafternoonThiseveningtonight一般过去时一般现在时一般过去时yesterdaymorningyesterdayafternoonyesterdayeveninglastnightthedaybeforeyesterdayinthemorningthedaybeforeyesterdayintheafternoonthedaybeforeyesterdayintheeveningthenightbeforelast一般过去时的练习Sheisairingtheroomnow.Sheairedityesterday.1.Itisrainingnow.Ityesterday.2.Itissnowingnow.Ityesterday.3.Heisboilingsomeeggs.Hesomeyesterday.4.Weareenjoyingourlunch.Weityesterday,too.rainedsnowedboiledenjoyedshe/airtheroom/yesterdayWhatdidshedoyesterday?Sheairedtheroomyesterday.1.they/cleantheirshoes/yesterdayWhatdidtheydoyesterday?Shecleanedtheirshoesyesterday.2.he/openthebox/lastningtWhatdidhedolastningt?Heopenedtheboxyesterday3.they/sharpentheirpencils/thiseveningWhatdidtheydothisevening?Theysharpenedtheirpencilsthisevening

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