1宏村中英文导游讲解词HongcunVillageEnglishTouristGuideWordsGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.WelcometoHuangshancity.First,pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.Mynameis。。.Duringyourstayinhere,I’llbeyourlocalguide.It’smyhonortobeofyourservice.IfIcanbeofanyhelpinyourtrip,pleasedonothesitatetotellme.I’lltrymybestandmakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Now,I’dliketosayafewwordsaboutouritinerary.DuringyourstayinHuangshancity.We’llbevisitingsomeamazingsightsandsceney—YellowMountainandtheancientcivilianbuildingsinXidiandHongcunVillageofHui-culture.Thefirstdaywe’llvisittheWorldCultureHeritagein2000—HongcunVillage.NowweareheadingforHongcunVillage.I’dliketogiveyouabriefintroductionaboutit.HongcunVillageisaprimitivevillage,notsocommercial.It’sbecausetheplaceisfullofbeautifulscenery.HongcunVillagehasalwaysenjoyedthename“avillageintheChinesepainting”.HongcunVillageislocatedatthefootofthesouthwestofMt.Huangshan,only11kilometersawayfromYixiantown.Itisaunique,buffalo-shapedancientvillage,coveringanareaofabout30hectares.Itisknownastheworldculturalheritageamiracle.IntheSongdynasty,about900yearsago,thevillagersconstructedanirrigationcanalinterveningeveryhouses,sovirtuallyeveryhouseholdinthevillagehaseasyaccessofthecanal.Thewaterwaysofthevillageweresupposedtobedesignedtoprovidesourceofwashingwater,evenfirewaterincaseofemergency.Theconstructionwasdesignedinsimilaritytoabaffalo'sbodystructure:NanhuLakeisshapedlikethebaffalo'sbelly;MoonPondlookslikeit'sstomach;thechannelitsintestine.Thisvividlayoutofbuffaloisoneoutstandingfeatureofthevillage.Thecreatenewstylesscientificvillagedrainagedesign,notonlyforthevillagerstosolvethefirewithwater,butalsoregulatesthetemperature,fortheresidentslivingwaterproduction,providingaconvenient,createdaHuanJididnotpreventCreekRoad,infrontofthehouseshaveaclearspringfavorableenvironmentAllthebuildingsfollowlocalarchitecturalstyle,haveexquisitecarvingsandaremagnificentsymbolsofitstime.TheywerebuiltwithfinecraftsmanshipthatisregardedasthebestinChina.Amongthem,ChenzhiHallisabigandgorgeousresidentialbuilding,includingtwolivingrooms,oneBuddhismprayersection,oneamusementroom,etc.ItenjoysthenameofResidenceMuseum.Thevillagehasnicescenery-simplebutelegant,afinemixtureofoldhouses,greenhillsandclearcreeks.HongcunVillagehasalwaysenjoyedthenameavillageintheChinesepainting.Thevillagenowboasts158dwellinghousesdatingbacktotheMingdynastyandQingdynasty,about300or400yearsago,nearly140houses2arestillingoodshape.Becauseofthisextraordinaryfeatureofthevillage,HongcunVillagewasaddedtothelistoftheWorldCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOinlate2000.ItisalsothelocationforthefamousprizefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Now,dearfriends,seeingisbelieving.NowwearearrivingattheHongcunVillage.Iamsureyouwillbeimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryinthesmallvillage!Comeon,let’sgoandenjoyit!宏村中文导游词女士们先生们早上好。欢迎大家来到黄山市。首先,请允许我介绍下我自己。我叫。。。在你们的这段旅游期间,我将担任你们的导游讲解员。我很荣幸能为你们服务。如果在旅途中,有任何事情是我可以帮上忙的,请大家立即告诉我,我将竭尽所能为大家解决。并希望你们可以享受这次的旅行。现在我想简单叙述下我们的行程。在你们的黄山旅途期间,我们将游览一些优美的景点和风景区——黄山风景区和徽州古建筑村落西递宏村。第一天,我们将浏览2000年被列入世界文化遗产名录的宏村古城。趁着到达宏村之前的路上的这段时间,我想给大家做一个关于宏村的简介。宏村是一个原始的村落,远离商业。因为这个地方到处都是美丽的风景。宏村的名字一直享有“中国画里的乡村”的美誉。宏村坐落在黄山西南方的山脚,距离黟县仅11公里。它是一个独特的,呈“牛”型结构布局的古城村,占地面积约30公顷。被誉为当今世界历史文化遗产的一大奇迹。大约在900年前的宋朝,村民们建造了灌溉渠介入房屋,所以几乎每一个家庭中都有方便的运河穿过。村庄里的水道被认为是旨在提供洗涤的水源,甚至紧急情况时的消防用水。村落的建筑设计很像一个牛的身体结构:南湖的形状像牛的肚子;塘看起来像它的胃;肠的通道。这一生动的布局特点形成了特别的水牛村落。而这种别出心裁的科学的村落水系设计,不仅为村民解决了消防用水,而且调节了气温,为居民生产、生活用水提供了方便,创造了一种“浣汲未防溪路远,家家门前有清泉”的良好环境。宏村的所有建筑物遵守着当地徽派的建筑风格——有着悠久历史的精美的雕刻和奢华的标志。这些建筑的精细的做工,被认为是中国最好的。其中,最具代表的承志堂是一个大而华丽的住宅,包括2个起居室,1个佛教祈祷室,1个娱乐室等。被誉为“民间故宫”。村子有着秀丽的风景——简单而优雅,鳞次栉比的古民居群,秀山涓水。宏村的名字一直享有“中国画里的乡村”的美誉。该村目前拥有158个可以追溯到约300或400年前明末清初时期的住宅,其中近140座房屋仍保持着良好的古建3筑形态。因为这个非同寻常的特色村,宏村在2000年底被联合国教科文组织列入了世界文化遗产名录。同时这里也是著名的电影《卧虎藏龙》的拍摄地。现在,亲爱的朋友,眼见为实。我们即将到达宏村。我相信你们会对这个风景秀丽的小村庄留下深刻的印象。请大家尽情享受吧。