高三英语(人教版)一轮基础复习:选修六《Unit+2-Poems》精品讲解课件+单元检测同步探源+跟

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第一部分基础考点聚焦选修6Ⅰ.单词拼写根据音标及词义写出英文单词。1.__________[kən'veI]v.传达;运输;转移2.__________['kɒŋkriːt]adj.具体的3.__________['daIəmənd]n.钻石4.__________['fleksəbl]adj.灵活的;可弯曲的5.__________['pætn]n.图案;式样;模式6.__________[I'məʊʃn]n.情感;情绪conveyconcretediamondflexiblepatternemotion7.__________[tiːz]vt.&vi.取笑;招惹8.__________[brɑːntʃ]n.枝条;支流9.__________[I'ventʃʊəlI]adv.终于;最后10.__________[træns'fɔːm]vt.&vi.转换11.__________['sɒrəʊ]n.悲伤12.__________[beə]adj.赤裸的;稀少的13.__________[laI'breərIən]n.图书馆管理员14.__________[fə'revə]adv.永远15.__________[blæŋk]adj.空白的n.空白teasebrancheventuallytransformsorrowbarelibrarianforeverblankⅡ.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1.__________n.盐__________adj.含盐的;咸的2.__________adj.黑暗的;昏暗的__________n.黑暗;漆黑3.__________v.使温暖adj.温暖的__________n.暖和;温暖saltsaltydarkdarknesswarmwarmth4.__________n.钢琴__________n.钢琴家5.__________v.翻译__________n.翻译;译文__________n.译员6.__________n.小提琴__________n.小提琴演奏者pianopianisttranslatetranslationtranslatorviolinviolinist1.________熬夜,不睡觉;挺立2.____________轻松;不紧张;从容3.__________用完4.________________(多用于被动结构)由……构成5.______________转化成,改造为6.______________去远足7.________测试;试验8.________发出;放走9.__________有意义,讲得通10.________坚持stayuptakeiteasyrunoutofbemadeupoftransformintogoforahiketryoutletoutmakesenseholdon1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。[解读]why引导定语从句修饰先行词reasons。[仿写]我不相信他的原因是他经常撒谎。Thereason_____________________isthatheoftentellsalie.whyIdon’tbelievehim2.Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.行人归来石应语。[解读]省略if的倒装句式。[仿写]要是目前的失业情况继续下去,社会将面临更加麻烦的局面。__________________________________________,thesocietywouldfaceamoretroublesomesituation.Shouldthepresentunemploymentcontinue3.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己写诗歌了。[解读]“With...tochoosefrom”属于“with+复合宾语”结构。[仿写]有那么多问题要解决,我不能与你外出看电影。Withsomanyproblems________,Ican’tgoouttoseeafilmwithyou.tosettle4.Doyouthinkthespeakerinthepoemismorelikelytobeagirlfriend/boyfriendoraparent?你认为诗中的发言者更有可能是一个女朋友、一个男朋友,还是一位父亲或母亲?[解读]belikelytodosth.可能做某事,表示猜测。[仿写]当那些年轻人确实要搬出去时,他们更有可能租车而不是买车。Whentheyoungpeopledomoveout,they________________rentacarthanbuyone.aremorelikelyto虚拟语气(Ⅱ)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe__________(come)totheparty.2.________(have)itnotbeenforhisteacher,LiMingwouldn’thavepassedtheEnglishexamsoeasily.3.Ifonlythealarmclock_________(ring)then.hadcomeHadhadrung4.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_________(be)freezingcold.5.Iwishshe__________(take)thedoctor’sadvice.Ifso,she__________(feel)betternow.wouldbehadtakenwouldfeelEventuallythelibrarianandpianistwhohadnodiplomawonthechampionshipinthepoemtranslationcompetitionandgotascholarship.Hecanconveyandexchangehissorrowsandjoysappropriatelywithothersbywritingpoems.1.conveyvt.传达,表达;运送;传导,传播(朗文)Yourluggagewillbeconveyedbyhelicopterfromtheairporttoyourhotel.你的行李将用直升机由机场运到旅馆。conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/传递某物conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地conveyone’sfeelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思①Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourassistance/help.对于您的帮助,我想在这封信中表达对您衷心的感谢。②Thepoliceaskedthedriverto________________________thedestinationsafely.警察要求司机把乘客安全地送到目的地。conveythepassengersto活用——用convey的相关词语完成下列小片段Wewantto(1)_______________________________________.Please(2)___________________thelogisticscompanyinhalfanhour.Domywords(3)_________________________?我们想把我们的货物从广州运送到北京。请你在半小时内把这条消息传达给物流公司(logisticscompany)。我的话向你表达了我的意思了吗?conveyourgoodsfromGuangzhoutoBeijingconveythismessagetoconveymymeaningstoyou2.transformvi.&vt.转化;转换;改造;变换(牛津)Itwasaneventthatwouldtransformmylife.那是能够彻底改变我一生的一件事。(1)transform...into...把……变成……transformsb./sth.from...把某人/物从……中转变(2)transformationn.改变,变革①Inonly20yearsthecountryhasbeentransformedintoanadvancedindustrialpower.这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。②Everymomentofeveryday,energy____________________fromoneformintoanother.每时每刻,能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。isbeingtransformed活用——用适当的介词填空(1)Theseeffortshavetransformedthebaldhill_______onecoveredwithgreentreesallover.(2)Thatcountryistransforming_______abackwardagriculturalcountry______anadvancedindustrialcountry.intofrominto3.exchangen.交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换(2013·高考浙江卷·完形填空)Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendships.我向任何想要体验外国文化和获得有意义的友谊的人推荐一种交流活动。(1)exchangesth.forsth.用……来交换……exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物(2)inexchangefor交换(3)exchangestudent交换生①(牛津)Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwordswiththemanager.我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。②I’dliketoexchangesomepoundsfordollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。③Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse________________aweek’saccommodation.我主动粉刷房子来交换一周的住宿。inexchangefor活用——选用上述词语填空(1)Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_______________favorstothem.(2)Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasily_______________anyothercoursethatweoffer.(3)Theyhaveofferedtoreleasethereporters,butwhatdotheywant________________?inexchangeforexchangeitforinexchange4.loadn.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.&vi.装载;加重;把弹药装入(枪炮)(教材P16)Slowlytheoldmancarrieshisload.慢慢地老人挑起(沉重的)担子。(1)takealoadoffone’smind打消某人的顾虑loadsof很多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