任务型阅读

江苏省栟茶高级中学2014高三英语组2012高考任务型阅读考查分析难度系数★信息查找题:71，72，74,80，难度系数★★信息转换题：76,77，78,79，难度系数★★★信息归纳题：73,75，2013高考任务型阅读考查分析难度系数★信息查找题:75，77,80，难度系数★★信息转换题：72,78，难度系数★★★信息归纳题：71,73,74,76,79,Howtobreakthroughthesedifficultpoints?信息转换题(2)同义词和反义词转换(3)词形转换(4)句子结构转换1.解题关键:定位、转换2.常见的转换方式(1)词性转换词性变化1.Burnoutreferstothefeelingoflowinterestandconstanttiredness.•Itmeansyoufeellittleinterestedinyourworkoroftenfeel_______.2.Takingupwhatyoulovecannotonlybenefityourhealthbutreduceyourstress.•Doingthethingthatyouloveis___________toyourhealth.3.Therearevariouspreparationstobemadeliketheremovaloftreesthatmayprovetobedangerous.•Thingslike_________treesthatarepotentiallydangerousmustbedone.tiredbeneficialremoving4.Thereforeapplytoacollegewhichyouthinkissuitableforyou.•Applytoacollegewhich______you.5.Allofthesewereterribledisastersthatwereunavoidable.•Theseterribledisasterscouldn’tbe_______.suitsavoidedChallengeyourself1.combine___________(n)2.compare__________(n)3.depart_________(n)4.argue__________(n)5.explain__________(n)6.apply___________(n)7.enthusiasm_________(adj)8.Spain__________(adj)9.summary_________(v)10.analysis_______(v)11.comfortable________(adv)12.scientific________(adv)13.anxious___________(n)14.assume___________(n)15.Europe__________(adj)16.benefit___________(adj)combinationdeparturecomparisonargumentapplicationexplanationbeneficialSpanishassumptionanalyzeenthusiasticEuropeanscientificallysummarizecomfortablyanxiety1.Theymaybeunwillingtoletouttheperson’stelephonenumber.Theyrefusetogive_______theperson’stelephonenumber.2.Theyshouldvoicetheiropinionsanddealwiththeiremotions.Theyshould________themselvesandhandletheiremotions.3.You’llberequiredtowriteamissionstatement,whichhastobesenttothecollegeyou’reinterestedinjoining.Writeamissionstatementtothecollegethat________toyou.4.YouarerequestednottobeabsentfromtheclubmeetingonFriday.Your_________isrequestedattheclubmeetingonFriday.5.Ifyouarenotsurehowtomakeanad,youcanconsultmagazines.Consultmagazinesifyouare__________abouthowtomakeanad.同义和反义转换awayexpressappealspresenceunsureChallengeyourself1.aheadoftime→in_____2.succeedindoing→______todo3.keepsbcompany→_______sb4.handle→_________with5.killsb→________one’slife/________sbsb’slife6.beaddictedto→be_______on7.answerfor→beto_________for8.promisetodo→__________oneselftodoing9.beworthdoing→_________tobedone10.makeup→_________for11.aslongas→on_______that12.inspiteof→_______/______ofadvanceaccompanymanagedeal/copeclaimcosthookedblamecommitdeserveaccountconditiondespiteregardless13.ontheInternet→_______14.actlikeothers→________others15.compensatefor→_______upon16.throughoutChina→all_______China17.throughoutthenight→all______thenight18.makefulluseof→makethe________of19.leadto→_____in/______about/give_____to20.beconsistentwith→___________with21.infavorof→in________________with22.inadditionto→on________ofmostcatchcopy/imitatethroughovercorrespond/agreerisebringresulttopsympathyonline词形转换1.Anindividual’schancesofgettingajobareactuallymainlydeterminedbyhisorhercapability.One’scapability__________hisorherchancesofgettingajob.2.Mowasunabletofocusonotherthingsashisanxietygrew.Withhisanxiety________,Mobecomeslessfocusedonotherthings.3.Employeesdesiretobegiventheopportunitytobetterthemselves.Employeeswanttoget_________tobetterthemselves.4.Makingtradeoffscausesustomakepoorerjudgements.Tradeoffscanresultinteammembersjudgingsituations_________.determinesgrowingopportunitiespoorlyChallengeyourself1.refer________(pp)2.strike_______(pt)3.panic___________(pt)4.begin_______(-ing)5.medium_________(pl)6.phenomenon_________(pl)7.approach_________(pl)8.determine_______(-ing)9.forbid_______(pt)________(pp)10.burst_______(pt)_________(pp)referredstruckpanickedbeginningmediaphenomenaapproachesdeterminingforbadeforbiddenburstburst1.Womeninotheracademicfieldsfacesimilarproblemsandoftenleaveacademiaaswell.______withthesameproblem,womeninotheracademicfieldsfinallyleaveacademiaaswell.2.Youngnetizenshaveuseditinvariouscomicsituationsorothernewevents,furtherpopularizingtheterm(tuhao).YoungInternetusers,whouseditinvariouscomicsituationsorothernewevents,havefurther_____________theterm(tuhao).3.Ifyouarepassionateaboutsomething,youarelikelytobepersistentinmovingtowardit.Ifyouarepassionateaboutsomething,_______arethatyouarepersistentinmovingtowardit.句子结构转换Facedchancespopularized概括性准确性醒目性信息归纳题归纳词的特征（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息)（量体裁衣，大小适度)（简洁明了）1.解题关键：定位、推理、找共性2.reason(for)cause(of)resultconsequencedefinitionintroductionsymptomadvantagesdisadvantagesstrengthsweaknessesbenefitsdrawbacksmeasuresolutionmethodapproach(tosth)way(todo)常见概括性词differencessimilarities原因方法优劣异同其它观点opinionviewattitude结果目的aimpurposegoal1.Ifyoutendtodoityourself,youarefamiliarwiththeDIYmovement.Frommakingyourownshampootocompletinghomerepairsandgrowingyourownfood,doingityourselfcanbeagreatwaytosavesomemoneyandtakeprideinyourcraftsmanship(技艺).(1)_________ofdoingityourself•Helpingyousavemoney•Makingyou(2)_________ofyourowncraftsmanshipBenefitsproud2.Adolescentdepressionisadisorderwhichoccursduringtheteenageryears.Anditinvolve