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必修2Unit1Culturalrelics1.Isitenoughtohavesurvivedforalongtime?(p.1)保存时间长的东西就能成为文化遗产吗？[词语归纳]survivev．幸存，存活，继续存在survivaln．幸存，存活survivorn．幸存者survivetheflood在洪灾中幸存surviveon靠……生存It'sjustamiraclethathesurvivedtheaccident!他死里逃生实在是个奇迹！选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。Mr.Greenwastheonly(1)survivorwho(2)survived_the_earthquake(在地震中幸存)．Hetoldushe(3)survived_onabottleofmineralwater.Everyonesaidhis(4)survivalwasamiracle.♨温馨提示：“在……中幸存，战胜……而存活”，无须加介词in或from。2.FrederickWilliamI，theKingofPrussia，could_never_have_imaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(p.1)普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。[词语归纳]注意“情态动词＋havedone”的含义。couldnot/neverhavedonesth.过去不可能做某事couldhavedonesth.本来可以做(却没有做)某事musthavedone过去一定做过某事can'thavedone过去不可能做过某事shouldhavedone过去本该做(但没有做)某事，居然做了某事mighthavedone过去可能做过某事；过去本可以做但没做needn'thavedonesth.过去本没必要做(但却做了)某事在下列空格处填入恰当的情态动词。Onenightaftersupper，shewalkedquicklyinordertogodancingattheTomorrowParkandshewaslate.Onherway，shethoughtthatthedancing(1)musthavebegun，andthecoach(2)couldhavetaughtorshownmanynewmoves.Shewasafraidthatherfriends(3)mighthaveleftbeforeshegotthere.Shewasregretfulthen.She(4)shouldhavehadsupperearlier，orshe(5)couldhavetakenataxi，andindeedshe(6)needn'thavetakenabathinadvance.Whenshereachedtheparkfinally，shefoundnobodywasthere.Sherememberedsuddenlythatithadbeenreportedontheradiothattherewouldbeaheavyrainthatnight.3.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.(p.1)琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。[词语归纳]fancysth.想要某物fancydoingsth.想做某事/想不到做了某事fancyoneselfas自命不凡take/catchone'sfancy吸引某人fancyn．幻想，想象力v．喜爱，幻想adj.精致的，绚丽的girlishfancy少女的幻想fancygoods精美小商品选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Janeusedto(1)fancy_herself_asamoviestarandsheoften(2)fanciedbeinglovedbymanyboys.Fortunately，astimewentby，sheknewitwasonlya(3)girlish_fancyandthatshemustworkhardtoliveabetterlife.Onedaywhenshewaswalkingalongthebusieststreetinhercity，ashop(4)took/caught_her_fancyandshedecidedtorunsuchashop，selling(5)fancy_goods．4.FrederickWilliamI，towhomtheAmberRoombelonged，decidednottokeepit.(p.2)腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人，却决定不要它了。[词语归纳]belongto属于(不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态)belongingsn．财产，所有物完成下列句子。(1)EverybodyknowsthatTaiwanbelongs_to(属于)China.(2)Thedictionarybelonging_to(属于)LiMingisgone.(3)Shepackedherfewbelongings(财物)andleft.5.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom.(p.2)将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间。[探究学习]阅读下列句子，注意light的意思。(1)Ourclassroomstakegreatadvantageofthenaturallight．(n.光；灯光，是不可数名词)(2)Thestagewaslitbybrightspotlights.(vt.点燃；照亮)(3)Takeyourlightbluejacket；anyway，it'slight．(adj.明亮的，浅色的；轻便的)(4)Withalightedcandle，shewalkedalongthecorridortoherbedroom.(adj.点燃的)♨温馨提示：light作动词时，其过去式、过去分词为lit，lit，但也可以用lighted，lighted，在名词前充当定语时，只能用lighted。完成下列句子。(1)Helighted/lit(点燃)thecandleandwalkedtowardshisroom.(2)Iputalighted(点燃的)matchtothelettersandwatchedthemburn.(3)Suddenlyallthelights(灯)wentoutandshehadtodotheknittingbythelight(光)ofthemoon.(4)Her_light(浅的)greybagismuch_lighter(轻便的)thanyours.6.Sadly，althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld，itisnowmissing.(p.2)可悲的是，虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界上一大奇迹，但是现在却找不到了。[词语归纳]consider＋n./doingsth.考虑某事/做某事considersb./sth.tobe/as认为某人/某物是……wonderv．&n．想知道，不知道；奇迹，奇景wonderfuladj.美妙的，精彩的，使人愉快的It'sawonderthat奇怪的是……It'sno/small/littlewonder...……不奇怪Nowonder(that)难怪……完成下列句子。(1)He's_considering_buying(考虑购买)anotherhousenearthesubwaystation.(2)Weallconsider_him_to_be/consider_him_as(认为他是)anhonestman.(3)It_was_a_wonder(奇怪的是)thathequittedthejobintheworldfamouscompany.(4)Hewonthelottery(彩票)；it_was_no_wonder/no_wonder(难怪)thathequittedthejob.7.DoyouagreewithJohann?(p.7)你同意约翰的意见吗？用上述短语完成下列小片段。Janeunderstoodwhatherparentssaid，butshedidn't(1)agree_withthem.Shehadnochoicebutto(2)agree_totheirsuggestiontotakepianolessons.Herparentsandtheteacherhad(3)agreed_onthetimeforherlessons，butshewasnotinterestedinitatall.句子结构Therebe结构强化训练根据汉语句子完成英文句子，或用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1．训练时有些要遵循的简单安全措施。There_are_a_few_simple_safe_measures_to_followwhiletraining.2．一般来说，我作出这个决定有两个原因。Generallyspeaking，there_are_two_reasonsformydecision.3．在中国，仅有7%的土地用于种庄稼，却要养活超过世界四分之一的人口。InChina，there_is_only_7%_of_the_land_used_for_growingcrops，whichfeedsmorethanonefourthoftheworldpopulation.4．早上学校的礼堂将有一场讨论会，来访者和我校的学生将一起交流，谈论校园生活和文化差异。Inthemorning，there_will_be_a_forumintheschoolauditorium，wherevisitorsandstudentsfromourschoolwillcommunicatewitheachother，talking(talk)aboutschoollifeandculturaldifferences.5．已经有许多作家利用他们手中的笔同错误的事做斗争。There_have_been_many_writerswhousedtheirpenstofightagainstthingsthatwerewrong.6．似乎每分钟都有这种笑话被克隆出来。There_seems_to_beanewjokecloned(clone)everyminute.7．前门大街是步行街(pedestrianstreet)，但是那里有当当车(trolleycar)带你去商店、茶馆和剧院。QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet，butthere_aretrolleycarsto_take(take)youtotheshops，teahousesandtheatres.8．有许多人在观看足球赛。There_are_a_lot_ofpeoplewatching(watch)thefootballmatch.9．然而，有一个错误我想指出来。However，I'mafraidthere_is_one_mistake_I'd_like_to_point_out．10．可能会有一个更聪明的方法来做这件事。There_might_beamorecleverwaytodothis.11．我完全理解我们为此事感到不快的原因，但是没有必要感到太难过。Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit，butthere's_no_need_to_feel_too_sad．12．与传统课堂比起来，毫无疑问，在网络上学生可以得到更多的学习资源。Comparedtoatraditionalclassroom，there_i