Unit3TraveljournalGrammar邯郸市第31中学韦安民TheGreatWallIamgoingto…byship/boat/seabyplane/airattheairportbytrainbycarIamgoingthereby…2表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,aboat,ataxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。1现在进行时代替将来时,表示最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是短时间动作,限于少数动词,常见的有:go,getto,arrive,come,leave,start,sleep,stay,return,play,do,have,take,work,wear,wait,spend,see,seeoff,travel,visit,meet.小结1Hewillwriteyoualetternextweek.他下个星期给你写信。(将要发生动作)2Ishallbesixteenyearsoldnextmonth.下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)3begoingto+动词原形,表示“就要……”,“打算……”或将要发生的事。We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.4一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay,finish等动词.Theplanetakesoffat10:10.Thatis,it’sleavingintenminutes.(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。Ifyoudothatagain,I’llhityou.一般将来时小结1.TheBrowns________(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.They________(travel)toXi’an.They__________(get)therebyair.aregoingarestayingaretravelingaregetting练一练学案)2.A:___you______thisevening?(work)B.No.We________anEnglishparty,don’tyouknow?(have)A:Yes,Ido.Andwe________(give)someperformances(表演)attheparty.What__you______?(do)B:I_________aboatinthelakewithmyclassmates.(take)2.A:Areyouworkingthisevening?B.No.WearehavinganEnglishparty,don’tyouknow?A:Yes,Ido.Andwearegivingsomeperformancesattheparty.Whatareyoudoing?B:Iamtakingaboatinthelakewithmyclassmates.UsethePresentContinuousTenseforFutureActionsWhenareyougettingthere?Whereareyougoing?Whereareyoustaying…?Howmuchareyouspendingonit?Whatareyoutakingwithyoufortheparty?Howlongareyoustayingin…?Whatareyoudoingthere?Whoareyouinviting?Whenareyoucomingback?...WearehavingaChristmasparty.go,getto,arrive,come,leave,invite,start,sleep,stay,return,play,do,have,takeaboat,work,wear,wait,spend,see,seeoff,visit,meetetc.PlanfortheChristmasPartyingroups.Let’sseewhichgroupisthemostcreative.1I’msittingonarockneartheriverwithmyfriends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。(正在进行)2RightnowitisthesummervacationandI’mhelpingmydadonthefarm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。(阶段进行)3She’salwayschanginghermind.她老是改变主意。(厌烦)(感情色彩)4MotheristakingushometoseemygrandmaonSunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。(按计划或安排将要做的事)现在进行时小结1.---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?---I’mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm___quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go附高考题2Becausetheshop___________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.(2004年)A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadhadcloseddownC3.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,Ihave.___andturnitoff.A.IgoB.I’vegoneC.I’llgoD.I’mgoing4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging5.---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou___abitold.A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot6.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways7.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I______mymum.(NMET2001)AamtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetakenHomework•Makeupadialoguewithyourpartneraboutthefutureplans.Exercise3onP57.•FinishtheexercisesonP21andP57inyourbook.