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1.TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.,didn’tincludewomenuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobeplaying简析:首先,根据语法分析可知,待选部分是一个作定语、修饰TheOlympicGames的后置分词短语;再根据TheOlympicGames对于动词play来说只能是被动承受,且已完成(in776B.C.)。因此,该题应选C。2.What’sthelanguage___inGermany?A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak简析:该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whichisspoken。3.Mostoftheartists____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited简析:该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whowereinvited。4.Thecomputercentre,___lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened简析:该题应选D。测试过去分词短语作定语放在所修饰的名词后,可以用非限制性定语从句“whichwasopenedlastyear”代替。5.Thefirsttextbooks____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written简析:该题应选D。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句whichwerewritten。6.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands___behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied简析:很显然,待选部分的逻辑主语是hishands,而不是句子的主语Themurderer,而hishands对于动词tie来说,只能是被动承受。因此,该题应选D。另外,分词作状语时,如果其逻辑主语与整个句子的主语不一致时,需要独立主格结构或with复合结构来替代。(此时,也可把该分词看成介词的宾语补足语。)7.When_____ifshewouldrequestarise,theactresssaidthatmoneywasnotimportant.A.askedB.askingC.havingaskedD.beingasked8.YesterdayIsawinthenewspaperateachingpost_____ataschoolclosetomyhomeandIwantedtoapplyforit.A.advertisesB.advertisingC.advertisedD.toadvertise9.Itisbelievedthatifabookis______,itwillsurely______thereader.(上海2003)A.interested;interestB.interesting;beinterestedC.interested;beinterestingD.interesting;interest10.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.(2003北京春)A.tired;boringB.tiring;boringC.tired;boredD.tiring;bored11.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,______as3M.(浙江2004)A.knowingB.knownC.beingknownD.tobeknown12.Tomsoundsverymuch______inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.(安徽2006)A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interestedly13.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.(山东2006)A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven14.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?—Yes.I’veneverbeento______onebefore.(四川2006)A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting15.“Things______nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.(湖南2007)A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.havelostRewritethefollowingsentenceswiththepastparticipleasattributive.1.Let’strythebookstorethatwasopenedlastmonth.Let’strythebookstoreopenedlastmonth.Nineoutoftenwomeninterviewedabouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.Yesterday,thePresidentwenttovisittheretiredworkers.2.Nineoutoftenwomenwhowereinterviewedabouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.3.Yesterday,thePresidentwenttovisittheworkerswhohadretired.4.Heworkedasaworkerbuildingroads.(主动)=•Heworkedasaworkerwho/thatbuiltroads.5.Thisisapicturepaintedbymyfather.(被动)=•Thisisapicturewhichwaspaintedbymyfather.6.Iknowtheyoungmansleepingonthebench.(在进行)=•Iknowtheyoungmanwhoissleepingonthebench.7.Thelettermailedlastnightwillreachhimtomorrow.(已完成)=•Theletterwhichwasmailedlastnightwillreachhimtomorrow.Rewritethesesentencesasonesentenceusingthepastparticipleastheattributeorpredicative.1.Ifoundthisplateonthefloor.Theplatewasbrokeninpieces.Ifoundthisbrokenplateonthefloor.2.Isawatall,darkandhandsomeman.HisnameisXiaoMing.Isawatall,darkandhandsomemancalledXiaoMing.3.Ilookedatthatmodemabstract(抽象)painting.Itwascoloredinyellowsandgreens.Ilookedatthatmodemabstractpaintingcoloredinyellowsandgreens.4.YesterdayIgottheanswertomyquestionontheinternet.ItwastheoneIexpected.YesterdayIgottheexpectedanswertomyquestionontheinternet.5.Sheisoneofmyfriends.Sheisdevotedtomyinterests.Sheismyfrienddevotedtomyinterests.6.OnthedoorstepIfoundalotofbottles.Theyweremarkedingreenink.OnthedoorstepIfoundalotofbottleslabelledingreenink.7.Wesawmanywindowsinthatroom.Theywereallcracked.Wesawmanycrackedwindowsinthatroom.1.Ilikereadingthenovels______(write)byZhangAiling.2.Thegirl______(write)aletterinthestudyismycousin.3.ThereissomethingwrongwithmycarandIhavetogetit_______(repair).writtenwritingrepairedFillingintheblanks.4.Iwantthedoorsofmynewhouse______(paint)white.5.Therewasa________(surprise)lookonhisface.6.Hewas______(excite)atthegoodnews.7.Thestorywasso______(move)thathewas______(move)totears.paintedsurprisedexcitedmovingmoved