搜索
1温馨提示：此题库为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，关闭Word文档返回原板块。一、名词..............................................................................................................-2-二、主谓一致......................................................................................................-3-三、冠词..............................................................................................................-3-四、代词..............................................................................................................-3-五、介词和介词短语..........................................................................................-4-六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法......................................................................-5-七、动词和动词短语..........................................................................................-6-八、情态动词......................................................................................................-9-九、虚拟语气....................................................................................................-10-十、动词的时态和语态....................................................................................-11-十一、非谓语动词.............................................................................................-14-十二、名词性从句.............................................................................................-17-十三、定语从句.................................................................................................-18-十四、连词和状语从句.....................................................................................-20-十五、省略.........................................................................................................-22-十六、倒装.........................................................................................................-22-十七、强调及其他.............................................................................................-22-十八、情景交际.................................................................................................-23-2考点7单项填空一、名词1.(2016·江苏卷·24)—Canyoutellusyour forhappinessandalonglife?—Livingeverydaytothefull,definitely.A.recipeB.recordC.rangeD.receipt【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意:——你能告诉我们你保持幸福长寿的秘诀吗?——确切来说,就是每天活到最充实。recipe秘诀,符合句意。record记录;range范围;receipt收据,收条。2.(2016·浙江卷·4)Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour .A.conditionB.incomeC.creditD.status【解析】选C。考查名词。句意:按时交电费很重要,因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信誉。credit信用,信誉,符合题意。3.(2016·天津卷·10)Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight ofrainlatertonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance3【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意:天气预报说,今晚晚些时候有风,并且有很小的可能会下雨。achanceof有……的可能,符合句意。effect影响;sense感觉,意义;change改变。二、主谓一致无三、冠词(2016·浙江卷·2) prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis two-weekholidayinParis.A.The;不填B.A;不填C.A;theD.The;a【解析】选D。考查冠词。句意:比赛获胜者的奖励是到巴黎度假两周。prize被介词短语forthewinnerofthecompetition限定,表示特指,故第一个空应用the;第二个空表示泛指,故用不定冠词a。四、代词(2016·浙江卷·3)Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom intheUK.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it4【解析】选A。考查代词。句意:在许多方面,美国的教育制度与英国的教育制度没有很大差别。此处指代theeducationsystem,故用that。that代替特指的单数可数名词或不可数名词;this指代下文中要提到的内容;one代替泛指的可数名词单数;it代替同名同物。五、介词和介词短语1.(2016·天津卷·2)Thedictionaryis :manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意:这本词典已经 :自从这本字典发行以来,这门语言中已经增添了很多字。outofdate过时的,符合句意。outofcontrol失去控制;outofsight看不见;outofreach够不着。2.(2016·浙江卷·6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp. ,he’sreliable.A.OrelseB.InshortC.BythewayD.Foronething【解析】选B。考查介词短语。句意:那个年轻人诚实且有合作精神,当你需要他帮忙的时候,他总是在那儿。简言之,他是可以信赖的。inshort简言之;orelse否则,不然;bytheway顺便说一下,顺便问一下;foronething一则。53.(2016·浙江卷·7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.A.onB.inC.atD.about【解析】选B。考查介词。句意:这项研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看待周围世界的基本环节。句中that引导的是宾语从句,wegrowup 为省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句,根据其先行词thecultures可知此处应用in。六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法1.(2016·江苏卷·31)Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicitB.ambiguousC.originalD.arbitrary【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意:他全面的调查提供了最详尽清楚的关于如何收集,在什么基础上收集数据的说明。explicit明确的,清晰的,符合句意。original原始的,最初的;ambiguous模糊不清的;arbitrary任意的。2.(2016·浙江卷·13)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience, ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.A.eventuallyB.strangelyC.merelyD.especially【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。句意:突然停止有时会是很可怕的经历,6尤其是当你高速行进的时候。especially尤其;eventually最后;strangely奇怪地;merely仅仅。3.(2016·浙江卷·16)Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith examples.A.specificB.permanentC.abstractD.universal【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意:在这篇文章中,你需要用特定的事例来支持你的基本观点。specific特殊的;permanent永久的;abstract抽象的;universal普遍的。4.(2016·浙江卷·18)IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend inthecomingyears.A.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manymore【解析】选D。考查比较等级。句意:我一直很喜欢你组织的各项活动,我希望未来几年能参加更多的活动。根据前面的events可知此处用manymore。七、动词和动词短语1.(2016·江苏卷·25)Hedidnot easily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause.A.approachB.wrestleC.compromiseD.communicate7【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:他不会轻易妥协,但是他很愿意接受任何对这项有价值的事业具有建设性意义的建议。compromise妥协,符合句意。app