2014高考英语总复习阅读理解专题复习(高分秘籍+典例在线+灵犀一点):应用广告类

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•广告是阅读理解题常考的一种题材。广告英语与普通英语存在许多差异,广告具有鲜明的目的性,即说服顾客进行购买,这种目的性决定了其语言的特色和风格,使其独立于其他文体。广告的题材包括旅游广告、招聘广告、生活指南、通知告示、使用规则、注意事项、商品说明等。广告的语言特点是人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、独词句、祈使句、省略句多;词汇较生僻,语言不规范,结构不完整。•广告内容一般包括:主题名称、生产(举办)单位、优点、时间分配,价格及联系方式等。另外广告中会有很多首字母大写的专有名词出现,如公司名,单位名,人名,大学名,地名,活动名等,理解即可,不认识也不必惊慌。解题方法根据广告类阅读材料的特点,运用“题干定位法”解题,用“补全成分法”和“联想推测法”来解读广告内容会得到事半功倍的效果。•TheHotelPortixol,ahotelthatoozes(渗透)styleandhasthoughtfulextrasinPalma,Majorca.•Location•InthebayofPortixol,a30minutewalkor10minutecycleeastoftheoldtown,overlookingPortixolport.•Character•Thesquarewhitebuilding,withitsblueshutters(百叶窗)anddarkwoodenbalconies,standsoutasyouapproachPortixol.Insideaswellasout,HotelPortixoloozesstyle-wicker(柳条)sofasinashadedeck.Thoughtfulextrasincludefreebicyclehireandtelescopesineachroom.•Rooms•Thirteenofthe26roomshavebalconies,overlookingthesea.Allhavelargeshowersandkingsizebeds.Ourcornerroomhaddoubleglassdoorsontwosideswhichcreatedamuchneededbreeze.•Food•Breakfastisafeast,withahugeselectionoffreshfruit,yogurts,cereals,meats,cheesesandbreads.ThelunchanddinnermenusmixtraditionalMediterraneanfoodwitheasternandEuropeanclassics.•WhyPalma?•PartsofMajorcahaveacertainreputation,butcalm,sweetPalmaisafarshoutfromtheisland'sbusyandsometimestacky(俗气的)beachresortssopopularwithhenandbuckparties.•TheMajorcancapitalisalsooneoftheeasiestshortbreakdestinationsinEurope.Theoldtownisa10minutetaxiridefromPalmaairport,whilethetangled(乱蓬蓬的)streetsinsidetheoldcitywallcombinethebestrestaurants,shoppingandcultureMajorcahastooffer.•Whileveryhotinsummer,temperaturesremainpleasantduringtherestoftheyear.•Gettingthere•EasyJetfliestoPalmafrommostairportsintheUK,from£29.99oneway.AtaxifromPalmaairporttothecitycentrecostsabout£8;oryoucancatchabuswhichcostsafeweuros.•1.Ifyou'dliketobuywhatyoulike,youhadbettergoto________.•A.theoldcityofMajorca•B.Palmabeachresorts•C.thecitycentreofMajorca•D.theeastoftheoldtown•2.HowmuchwillbespentifafamilyofthreegoestothecitycentreofPalmaforaroundtrip?•A.Over£114.B.Lessthan£228.•C.Morethan£180.D.Only£76.•3.Thepassageismainlywrittentothose________.•A.wanttotraveltoMajorcancapital•B.enjoytravelingoutfreely•C.willstayinahotelinPalma•D.liketogoshoppinginthecitycentreofMajorca•4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?•A.HotelPortixol,Palma,Majorca•B.CityPortixol,Palma,Majorca•C.ThetransportinMajorca•D.TheviewinPalma•【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是介绍Portixol,Palma,Majorca酒店以及为其做的广告。•1.A细节理解题。由文章倒数第二部分可知,Majorca老城区有最好的餐馆,购物和文化场所。故选A。•2.B数字计算题。由文章最后一段可知,一个人单程旅行所需交通费为£37.99,那么三口之家应支付大约114英镑。由此可知,一个来回需要大约228英镑。故选B。•3.C推理判断题。根据文章前后内容推测,这里主要介绍了Majorca的Palma市里的酒店Portixol,因此本文主要针对将要在Palma住酒店的人而写的。故选C。•4.A主旨大意题。文中主要讲述的是Portixol,Palma,Majorca酒店。•【难句分析】•[原文]ThelunchanddinnermenusmixtraditionalMediterraneanfoodwitheasternandEuropeanclassics.•[译文]晚餐和中餐菜单夹杂着地中海美食,是欧洲的东方美食的经典之合。•[分析]witheasternandEuropeanclassics介词短语作定语。本小节结束请按ESC键返回

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