Unit1Grammar张家港常青藤实验中学李彬更多资源xiti123.taobao.comOverviewoftenses1:presenttensesPresenttensesareusedtotalkaboutthepresenttime.Thesetensesinclude:simplepresentpresentcontinuouspresentperfectpresentperfectcontinuousweusethesimplepresenttensetotalkaboutthingsthat:1.Iamatacomedyshow.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.TheAcademyAwardshowisontelevisioneveryyear.4.Everytimeapropcomediantellsajoke,heorsheusesathing,calledaprop.aretruenoworarealwaystrue.occurregularly1这里很少下雪2他喜爱体育运动3太阳从东方升起4他总是乐于助人1.Itseldomsnowshere.2.Helovessports.3.Thesunrisesintheeast.4.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Timemarker:usually;always;seldom;often;sometimes;frequently;everyday;everyweek;onsundaysNote1:1.Heisalwaysmakingtrouble.2.Heisconstantlyleavinghisthingsabout.3.Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Eg.他总是想着别人Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.Note21.It’llbealongtimebeforewe______(meet)again.2.Evenifit______(rain)tomorrow,we’llgo.3.I’llcallonyouunlessit______(rain)tomorrow.4.I’llstaywithyousolongasthere_______(be)isaroomfree.meetrainsrainsis在时间,条件,让步,方式状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,现在完成时,代替将来完成时eg.公共汽车未停稳,别下车。Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.Note31.Theplanetakesoffat10a.m.tomorrow.2.WeleaveforBeijingnextweek.3.Thefilmstartsat7p.m.thisevening4.Mybirthdayisintwoweek’stime.表按照安排,计划或时刻表,用一般现在时代替一般将来时Eg.早班车7点Theearlybusleavesat7a.m.Note41.Look!Herecomesthebus!2.Theregoesthebell!在here/there引导的倒装句中,用一般现在时代替现在进行时1.=Thebusiscominghere.2.=ThebellisringingWeusethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutactionsthat:1.arehappeningorinprogressnow.arebeingplannednow,butwillhappeninthefuture.2.happenrepeatedly,usedwithalways,usuallywithanegativeconnotation.3.Youlooklovelywhenyouaresmiling.1看!猴子正在爬树。2你的学习进展如何?3你笑时很可爱1.Look!Themonkeyisclimbingthetree.2.Howareyougettingonwithyourstudy?---timemarker:now;rightnow;atpresent;atthepresenttime;forthemoment;thesedays/yearsNote11.Howmanyofyouarecomingtothepartytonight?2.AforeignerisgivingalectureinEnglishthisafternoon.1表位置移动的动词可用进行时表将来时。2表预计将要发生的事情也可用进行时表将来时Weusethepresentperfecttensetotalkabouthowthepastandpresentareconnected.Weuseitfor:1.experiencesthatarerepeated.2.thingsthathappenedinthepast,buthaveaneffectonthepresent.3.thingsthatstartedinthepastandarestillhappeningnow.1.experiencesthatarerepeated①Hehashostedtheshoweighttimes.②BillCrystalhasbeeninmanyfilmsandtelevisionshows.2.thingsthathappenedinthepast,buthaveaneffectonthepresent①Doctorshavefoundthatpeoplewholaughalotlivelonger!②Somestand-upcomedianshavebecamefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife.3.thingsthatstartedinthepastandarestillhappeningnow.①Peoplehavealwaysenjoyedlaughing.②Comedianshavealwaystoldjokesandperformedcomicacts.timemarker:----already;never;ever;just;before;recently;lately;yet;sofar;bynow;uptillnow;uptothepresent;for;allthetime;since;severaltimesSentencestructuresIt’sthefirst/second…timethat+现在完成时这是我第三次给你们讲这个语法点It’sthethirdtimethatIhaveexplainedthelanguagepoint.=Ihaveexplainedthelanguagepointsthreetimessofar.1.Inthepastthere_________(be)notreesinoraroundthevillage.2.Inthepastthreeweeks,I___________(notsee)him.werehaven’tseen3.我读完这本书后将给出我的观点I’llgivemyopinionafterIhavefinishedreadingthebook.Correctthefollowingsentences:1.HehasarrivedinChinafor5years.been ̄↘2.Hehasjoinedthearmyfor5years. ̄↘beenin更多资源xiti123.taobao.comCanyoutellmethetensesofthenexttwosentences?1.Doctorshavebeenresearchingthatquestion.2.Thecurtainsfinallyopen—theaudiencehavebeenwaitinganhourfortheshow.Weusethepresentperfectcontinuoustensetotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepast,havelasteduptonowandwillprobablycontinuetohappen.Finishthesentencesbywritingthecorrectformsoftenses.1.Iwilltellherwhenhe______(come)tomorrow.2.She___________(measure)thehall.(她正在测量大厅)3.I____________(notfinish)readingthebookyet,soIcan’treturnittothelibrary.4.Theearth______(move)roundthesun.comesismeasuringhaven’tfinishedmoves5.InthefutureIshalldoasshe______.(say)6.Shewassleeplessmanynights.She__________(be)verytiredandcan’tconcentrateatall.Soshedecidestogotoseethedoctor.7.Asthecity___________(have)manyentertainingplacestogo,wetreatedtheforeignfriendstosomerealChinesefood.sayshasbeendoesnothave8.MaLing________(live)inShanghai,butshe___________(live)inBeijingatthemoment.9.Abigdepartmentstore_________(stand)inthecentreofthetown.Agirl__________(stand)atthegateofthestore.10.I_________(leave)forShanghaithisMonday.Myplane________(leave)at9inthemorning.11.I____________(alwayshave)acupofcoffeeinthemorning,butI_________________(alwaysforget)towashthecupafterwards.livesislivingstandsisstandingamleavingleavesalwayshaveamalwaysforgetting