学而思网校能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thatbirdisveryr________inthiscountry.2.Hehadap________inhishead.3.Hewasangryandshoutedatthetopofhist________.4.I’mtired.Givemeamomenttob________.5.Feverisas________ofmanyillnesses.6.People’s________(正常的)temperatureis37℃.7.Thebasketballstardidnottakepartinthegamebecauseofhis________(创伤).8.Thehuntere________thetiger’smovements.9.That’sana________book.10.Thetrousersdon’tf________him;theyaretoosmall.答案:1.rare2.pain3.throat4.breathe5.symptom6.normal7.injury8.eyed9.awful10.fitⅡ.单项填空1.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad________hisleg.A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck解析:hurt意为“伤害,刺痛”,常指肉体上或精神上受到伤害,尤指打伤、刺伤,强调痛苦的后果,但不十分严重。此句表示Mike在踢足球时受了伤,可以用hurthisleg。答案:B2.AnewMinistryofEducationreportsaysabouthalfofmiddleschoolstudentsdonotweigha______amount.A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.normal解析:本题考查形容词的用法区别。common用于物,指不稀奇,很普通,无异常特征的;用于人时,指很平凡,没有职位,不高贵的。usual指惯常的,含有一贯如此,并不新奇的意思。ordinary平凡的、平常的。normal意为“正常的”,这里指学生们的正常体重。答案:D3.Hisgiftmadehervery________.A.happyB.happilyC.tobehappyD.behappy解析:“make+宾语+形容词”为固定用法,因此A正确。答案:A4.Abalanced________andregularexercisearebothimportanttohealth.A.foodB.dietC.nutritionD.dieting解析:句意:“平衡膳食和有规律的运动对健康都很重要。”答案:B5.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.giveupB.catchupC.keepupD.pickup解析:句意:“没有正规的课程,你可能在弹钢琴时学到不好的习惯。”考查pickup“无意中、顺便学到”之意。答案:D6.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially________FatherwasawayinFrance.A.asB.thatC.duringD.if学而思网校解析:C项during是介词不接从句。此题意思是“妈妈因为小艾丽丝病了而着急,尤其是当时她爸爸还在法国”,所以空格处需要引导时间状语从句的连词。答案:A7.Films,________theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,________notworthseeing.A.including;isB.aswellas;areC.besides;isD.suchas;are解析:两个逗号之间可以看作是插入语,suchas插在被列举的两部电影theoneyoutold...,theonethat...与前面的名词films之间;后面的谓语动词还是要和前面的主语films一致。答案:D8.Hisworkwasmostunsatisfactory,sowepaidhim________attheendoftheweek.A.offB.awayC.downD.up解析:“paysb.off”表示“付清工资解雇”。答案:A9.Iwouldrather________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurtB.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurtD.don’ttake;tohurt解析:wouldrathernotdosth.thandosth.宁可做某事而不愿做某事。答案:C10.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18∶20.A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken解析:一般现在时表将来。这里takesoff是“起飞”的意思,故选A。答案:AⅢ.翻译句子1.她依然缺课,我实在担心她的健康。(concern)________________________________________________________________________2.受伤的人后来全部出了院。(injure)________________________________________________________________________3.罢工结束后火车运营已恢复正常。(normal)________________________________________________________________________4.他已经偿还了欠我的100美元。(payback)________________________________________________________________________5.我的话令他愤怒。(make)________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Sheisstillabsent.I’mconcernedaboutherhealth.2.Theinjuredwerelaterdischargedfromhospital.3.Trainserviceswerebacktonormalafterthestrike.4.Hehaspaidmebackthe100dollarsheowedme.5.WhatIsaidmadehimveryangry.Ⅳ.阅读理解JackCanfield,MarkVictorHansenwithMrFood〉〉Clickheretoenterthebusymom’schallenge!BusyMoms,Here’stheNextBestThingtoHavingaPersonalChefDoyoufindyourselfscramblingtopulltogetherahealthymealattheendofatiringday,letaloneamealthatdoesn’tcomeinatakeoutcontainer?Areyoulookingforsomedeliciouslysimplerecipestoaddtoyourfamily’sfavorites?Looknofurther:Helphasarrived!MrFoodisfamousforhisquickandeasyapproachtocooking.Here,hehascollectedacomprehensivecollectionofhisfieldtestedfamilyfavoritesformomswhohavelittletimeorenergytospare.You’llfind:·Recipesforsnacksthatkidswon’ttradeandsidedishesthatdon’tcomefromacan.·Takealongbreakfaststhataretastyandnutritious.·Tipstogetkidsinvolvedinmealplanningandpreparation.·Fancyguestworthydinnersthatdon’trequireelaborateingredients.学而思网校’llalsofindheartwarmingChickenSoupstoriesfromothermomsthatunderscore(强调)theimportanceofsharingtimewithlovedones,enjoyinggoodfoodandbuildingfamilytraditions.Withresourceful(资源丰富的)kitchenhintsforstretchingyourbudget(预算)andusingleftovers,youcanbringyourfamilytothetablewithmealsthateveryonewillenjoy.Thisisonecookbookyouwon’twanttobewithout.ISBN/CodeFormatRetailPriceYourPrice0757304044SpiralBound,Hardcover$19.95$13.95Quantity:1【解题导语】本文介绍了一本菜谱书。1.Theadvertisedbookisabout________.A.cookingB.kidseducationC.gardeningD.familytraditions解析:推理判断题。根据第一段后两句和文章最后一句可知这是一本菜谱书。答案:A2.Whatkindofreadersisthebookintendedfor?A.Younggirlswhoarenotmarried.B.Busymotherswhoworkoutsidehomes.C.Chefsinhotelsandbigrestaurants.D.Officeworkers.解析:细节理解题。根据标题第二段第二句可知这本书潜在的读者群是在外工作忙碌的母亲们。答案:B3.Whatcanyouprobablyfindinthebook?A.Howwecanchatonline.B.Howwecanloseweight.C.Whatjunkfoodis.D.Howyoucanpreparesnacksbyyourself.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知这本书里有许多小吃的做法。答案:D4.Wherecanweprobablyreadtheadvertisement?A.Inthenewspapers.B.Inthemagazines.C.OntheInternet.D.OnTV.解析:推理判断题。根据〉〉Clickheretoenterthebusymom’schallenge!等处可推断这个广告是登在网上。答案:C阅卷现场(教师用书独具)第三节单项选择题常见问题与解决方法在高考阅卷开始前,各位老师在一起分析本年度高考的试题,分析近几年各省市及全国高考英语试题时,不难发现,单项填空试题的设置具有以下特点:(1)内容覆盖面广,考查范围均为大纲中所列的所有语法项目——包括动词非谓语形式、时态、被动语态、情态动词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、从句、倒