高考学习网-中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识!高考英语一轮重点复习Module3Unit5&Module4Unit1一.重点单词1.wealthyadj.富有的;丰富的AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.拓展:awealthyland富饶的土地awealthyfamily富裕的家庭toliveahealthyandwealthylife过健康富裕的生活wealthn.财富amanofwealth富人考点例题:Hisparentsgotrichbymakingmoneyonthestockmarket,sohelivedinaw_______family.2.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得出力的Ithinkteachingforeignlanguageisworthwhile.Herinterestmakesoureffortsworthwhile.Thisisaworthwhilecause.拓展:辨析:worth,worthy,worthwhile(1)worth只能做表语,后接名词或主动形式的动名词Thejobisworthourefforts.Thisnovelisworthreadingagain.(2)worthy既可以做表语,还可以做定语。做表语时后接名词或加个of后再接名词或不定式的被动形式;Heisaworthywinner.他是个名副其实的赢家Shesaidshewasnotworthytobemywife.Thisbookisworthreading.=Thebookisworthy___________________________.=Thebookisworthy_________________________.(3)worthwhile既可做表语,还可以做定语。做表语时后面接不定式或动名词。Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.考点例题:1)It’s__________________muchmorethanIpaidforit.2)Mr.Wangisa____________________gentleman.3)Hissuggestionis___________________considering.4)Hissuggestionis_____________________ofconsideration.5)Hissuggestionis______________________consideration.6)Thedoctordecideditwouldnotbe______________________tocontinuethetreatment.3.strikevt./n.(strike-struck-struck/stricken)(1)打;敲;击;袭击;划火柴AterribletyphoonstruckShenzhenlastyear.高考学习网-中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识!Istruckamatchandheldittohiscigarette.(2)突然想起;某种想法突然出现;给人留下印象Anideasuddenlystruckme.=Anideaoccurredtome.Herkindnessstruckeveryonepresentdeeply.拓展:辨析:strike,beat,hitstrike除了“打;击”的意思外,还有“攻击;袭击”之意;另外它可以指时钟的“报时”。beat着重指用棍、棒等连续地打或击。另外,它还可以指“心跳、水浪拍打岸边”hit一般指一次性的“打、击”考点例题:1)Thecriminalgang____________________themansoseverelythathealmostdied.2)Ileftimmediatelyaftertheclock__________________________twelve.3)Thegirlsputontheirnewdressesandgotreadyto__________________thetown.4)What_______________mewastheirenthusiasmforwork.5)___________________________whiletheironishot.二.重点短语1.settledown安坐,安居,使安静,使镇静Shesettleddowninthearmchairandbegantoreadabook.Hefinallysettleddowntohisstudy.拓展:Theinsectsettledonaleaf.一只昆虫落在一片树叶上Theysettledthedisputeamongthemselves.他们自己把这个争端解决了。考点例题:Somethingisdisturbinghim,sohecan’t_______________________________(安下心来工作).2.figureout算出,了解,明白,估计,推测Ican’tfigureoutwhatyouwanttosay.Wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblem.figuren.轮廓,体形,画像,数字,形状Icouldseeatallfigurenearthedoor.Whatafinefigureofaman!agreatfigureinhistory历史上的大人物haveaheadforfigures数字概念强的头脑I’mnotgoodatfigures.我计算不行。3.asfaras(1)远到;直到;到……为止,用来加强语气Thewoodsstretchasfarastheseaside.ThatdayIwalkedwithherasfarastherailwaystation.(2)至于;就……而言AsfarasIknow,Congfeiisreallyagreatvolunteer.Yourplanisgoodasfarasitgoes.考点例题:翻译:至于你的家人,你没有必要为他们担心。高考学习网-中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识!_______________________________________________________________________4.inthedistance在远处;在远方Icouldseethebuscominginthedistance.拓展:atadistance隔一段距离;距离稍远一些Thepicturelooksbetteratadistance.这幅画隔远一点看好看一些。fromadistance从远方keepadistance别靠近keepsb.atadistance对某人保持疏远考点例题:我们从远处就可以看到那座山。Wecanseethemountain_________thedistance.我们能看到远处有架风车。Wecanseeawindmill________thedistance.三.重点句型1.Theideathattheywouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.他们将穿越整个大陆的主意令人兴奋。本课出现了三个同位语。TheideathatyoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysisjustwrong.Thefactthatoceanshipscangotheresurprisesmanypeople.拓展:同位语从句在句中作某一名词的同位语。一般位于该词(如news,fact,idea,suggestion,promise,information,order,hope,truth,question等)之后,说明其具体内容:Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback.区别:同位语从句与定语从句Thesuggestion(that)heraisedatthemeetingisverygood.(that引导定语从句,作宾语,可以省略)Thesuggestionthatthestudents(should)haveplentyofexerciseisverygood.(that引导同位语从句,不能省略)考点例题:(1)Astorygoes______ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that(2)Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether2.Hewasgoingtotakethemtothetrainstationtocatch“TheTrueNorth”,thecross-Canadatrain.他要带他们去火车站坐加拿大的“真北方”号列车Thecross-Canadatrain为TheTrueNorth的同位语,同位语是对前面名词的进一步解释。课文中还出现了以下含有同位语的句子。AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.Theysawthecoveredstadium,homeofseveralfamousbasketballteams.ThecousinswereinvitedtohavedinnerindowntownChinatown,oneofthethreeinToronto.3.Ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthechimpsintheforest.我们一行人都准备去拜访森林里的高考学习网-中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识!黑猩猩。集体名词group,class,family,army,enemy等作主语时,如果强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式;如果强调个体,表示“……中的每一个“时,用复数形式,如:Myfamilyisalargeone.ThefamilyarewatchingTVtogether.Ourgrouparereadingthenewspapers.Thisgroupismadeupof14students.4.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙,这才使她得以考虑自己的计划以“only+状语”开头的句子要用倒装,即将助动词或连系动词置于主语之前,例如:OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishbetter.注意:如果以“only+主语”开头的句子不用倒装,如:Onlywecanhelpourselves.考点例题:(1)Onlyaftermyfriendcame____________.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired(2)Notonly_________thedatefedintoit,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.A.canthecomputermemorizeB.thecomputercanmemorizeC.dothecomputermemorizeD.canmemorizecomputer(3)Ifinallygotthejob