形容词和副词【例1】(NMET2002)Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest【互动】本题考查的是形容词比较级的用法。根据题意:“Boris智力超群。事实上,我怀疑班里是否有人智商超过他”。答案应在B和C项中选择,选用形容词的比较级。形容词的比较级+名词,名词前加不定冠词a表示泛指。例如:Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhaveamuchhappiertimeatschool.但要注意下列句型:Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?(如果没有名词country,则可以直接用形容词的比较级,省略the)Ifthemanagerhadtochoosebetweenthetwo,hewouldsayJohnwasthebetterchoice.Heisthebetterofthetwo.【答案】B【小结]比较级前的冠词是有规律的,也比较常用。【例2】Heis______thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboyB.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboyD.suchhonestaboy【互动】在名词词组中,不定冠词a/an通常位于修饰语之前,如anhonestboy等。但在as/so/too+adj.+a/an+n.程度副词as/so/too等修饰形容词时,必须位于该形容词之前,因此不定冠词只能后移。【答案】B【小结】不定冠词却位于前置修饰语之后的某些特定情况下还有:1、How/However+adj.+a/an+n.通常出现在感叹句和让步状语从句中。2、many/such+a/an+n.形容词many,such修饰单数可数名词时,位于不定冠词前面。3、quite后面如果有形容词时,是quite+a/an+adj.+n.而rather后面是形容词时,arather+adj.+n.或rathera+adj.+n.都可以。1.----Youdon’tlookvery_____.Areyouill?----No,I’mjustabittired.A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy2._____totakethisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.A.BraveenoughstudentsB.EnoughbravestudentsC.StudentsbraveenoughD.Studentsenoughbrave3.----Whydidn’tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor?----Ihadplannedto.ButIwas£50______.(2005福建高考)A.fewerB.lessC.cheapD.short4.Theracewasso_____thateveryonewas_____atthefinish.A.strong;heldhisbreathB.near;heldhisbreathC.close;holdingtheirbreathD.narrow;holdinghisbreath5.ThoseT-shirtsareusually$35each,buttodaytheyhavea______priceof$19intheShoppingCentre.A.regularB.specialC.cheapD.particular6.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_____itislong.(2005湖北高考)A.halfnotaswideasB.widenotashalfasC.nothalfaswideasD.aswideasnothalf7.----Bob,putthe_____inthewater.----OK,I’llseehowlongtheywillstay_____?A.fishalive;aliveB.fishliving;livingC.livefish;liveD.livelyfish;lively8.Allbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise._____,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally9.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas10.He’dliketosleepwiththewindow_____atnight.A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide11.Moststudentsbelievethatteachersknowexactlyhowtoputtheircompositions______.(2005西城抽样测试)A.correctB.straightC.rightD.well12.Itwas_____latetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.for13.Weallwrite______,evenwhenthere’snotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless14.Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire,sometimesfor______anhour,thinkingofheryoungandhappydays.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas15.Themeetingisimportanttoeveryone,_____middleschoolstudents.A.specialB.especialC.speciallyD.especially16.16.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_____Idid.(2005湖南高考)A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras17.Itis_____certainthatyourwifewillbe_____dressedattheeveningparty.A.prettily;prettyB.prettily;prettilyC.pretty;prettyD.pretty;prettily18.----Didalloftheboysgotothecinema?----No.They_____wenttotheInternetbarinstead.A.almostB.mostlyC.neverD.nearly19.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such20.IoncewantedtouseGoogletoreadanEnglishnovel,but______itjustgavemethousandsofbriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebook.(2005浙江五校联考)A.actuallyB.mostlyC.disappointinglyD.funnily21.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_____itisascience.A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas22.----HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?----Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe_____daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast23.----Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?----No.Themore_____,_____Ifeel.A.medicineItake;theworseB.Itakethemedicine;theworseC.medicineItake;andtheworseD.Itakemedicine;worse24.Helooks_____pastsixty.A.quiteB.veryC.wellD.much25.----Howareyougettingalong_____?----Verybusy.Ialwaysworkuntil_____intothenight.A.late;latelyB.latter;lateC.lately;lateD.lates;later26.Greenland,_____islandintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometers.A.itisthelargestB.thatisthelargestC.isthelargestD.thelargest27.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom_____.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy28.----Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?----SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas_____ameetingthanaparty.A.anymoreB.ratherlikeC.nolessD.moreorless29.Hearingthenews,Iwas____surprised.Iwasastonished.A.farthanB.morethanC.moreD.notonly30.----Couldyoumailtheselettersformeplease?----_____letters?Yourfriendsaregoingtobeveryhappytohearfromyouagain!A.WhatB.SomeC.MoreD.Different31.----Canmanflyintheskylikebirds?----Itis_____impossible.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.fairly32.----It’ssixo’clockandyourfatherisstillattheoffice.----Iknow.Whoelsewould_____hedoes?A.beashardworkingasB.beworkingharderthanC.doharderworkthanD.workashardas33.----WhatdoyouthinkoftheworkTomhasdonerecently?----Ifeel_____thattheworkshouldn’thavebeendonesocarelessly.A.badlyB.directlyC.stronglyD.hardly34.Aftertheflood,th