新概念二L2

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

1.Doyougetupearlyeveryday?2.Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeveryday?3.Doyoufinditeasyordifficulttogetup?4.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Rememberinyourheart请记住哦!Breakfastisthemostimportantinthethreemeals.DoyougetupearlyorlateonSundays?TodayIwilltellyouastoryaboutamanwhoalwaysgetsuplateonSundays.Nowlet’swatchtheflash.ReadthetextandanswerquestionsQ1:WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?Itwasraining.Q2:Whowascomingtothewriter?Hisaunt.Q3:Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?It’soneo’clock.Hewasstillhavingbreakfast.单词学习•untilprep.直到•outsideadv.外面•ring(rang,rung)v.(铃、电话等)响•auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅母•repeatv.重复★untilprep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续,可译为“一直到……为止”或“在……以前”。1、在肯定句中,它与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示某动作持续到某一时刻:我会在这里等到5点钟。I’llwaithereuntil5.直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的.Hisfatherwasaliveuntilhecameback.2、在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”:她到6点才能来。Shecannotarriveuntil6.直到他回来,他爸爸才死.Hisfatherdidn'tdieuntilhecameback.Istayinbeduntillunchtime.(肯定句中持续性动词)=Idon’tgetupuntillunchtime.(否定句中瞬间动词)•1.Therain____untilmidnight.•A.stoppedB.stops•C.didn'tstopD.doesn'tstop•2.He____untillastyear.•A.livedwithhisparents•B.startedtorun•C.leftforParis•D.camehomeCA★outside1)adv.外面(作状语)•他正在外面等我。•Heiswaitingformeoutside.•外面很冷。•Itiscoldoutside.2)n.外面•门从外面上了锁•Thedoorwaslockedfromtheoutside.3)adj.外面的•如果你打外线电话就需要付费。•Youhavetopaytomakeoutsidecalls.★ring(rang.rung)①vt.鸣,(铃、电话等)响(往往是提醒人做某事)•每天早上表都在六点钟响。•Everymorningtheclockringsat6.•电话/门铃响了。•Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.②vt.打电话给(美语中用call)•明天我会给你打电话•TomorrowI'llringyou.③n.(打)电话givesb.aring•记得明天给我打电话•Remembertogivemearing./Remembertoringme.④n.戒指•他给了她一个钻石戒指作为生日礼物•Hegivesheradiamondringasabirthdaypresent.★auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈•所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼•男性则是uncle:叔叔•他们的孩子:cousin堂兄妹(不分男女)•cousin的孩子:nephew外甥,侄子niece外甥女,侄女★repeatv.重复①vt.重复•你能重复最后一个词吗?•Willyourepeatthelastword?•跟著我念这些句子•Repeatthesesentencesafterme.②vi.重做,重说•她只是反覆地做同样的事•Shedidnothingbutrepeated.课文讲解•ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.'•'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.•'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.•'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.•'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'ItwasSunday.•it指时间、天气、温度或距离,被称为“虚主语”。•作为第三人称单数的中性代词,it可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人:•从公司到我家大概有5公里。•Itisabout5kilometerfromthecompanytomyhome.•这是个可爱的小婴儿。•Itisalovelybaby.InevergetupearlyonSundays.•onSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用,表示经常性的行为。•介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中:onMonday,onMondaymorning,onthatday•当使用last,next,this,that时,介词(以及定冠词)必须省略:•我下周(这周)来见你。•I’llseeyounext/thisFriday.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.•stayinbed躺在床上,卧床休息•在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词:•你必须再卧床两天。•Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.•到上床睡觉的时候了。•It’stimeforbednow.LastSundayIgotupverylate.•Getup起床Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.•'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.’•在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情,在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。•结构为:What+(a/an)(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!•Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!(主、谓可省)•有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。•What(alotof)trouble(heiscausing)!•他弄出多少麻烦啊!Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.•justthen:就在那时•如果不知道对方性别,他/她可以用it取代•这是谁?•Whoisit?'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.'bytrain/bus/air/boat/taxi…乘火车/汽车…onfoot步行•by/on后的名词是单数,名词不加冠词,•takeatrain/bus/boat/taxi…动词,作谓语eg.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool.=InJapan,moststudentsgotoschoolbytrain.•Iamcomingtoseeyou.•come,go,arrive,leave等动词的现在进行时,表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。•Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.•He’sarrivingthisevening.•He’sleavingtomorrowafternoon.语法(一)一般现在时和现在进行时Now:•It’sraining.•I’mcomingtoseeyou.•I’mstillhavingbreakfast.•Whatareyoudoing?•She’sreadinginbednow.•He’ssleepingatthemoment.Oftenandalways:•InevergetupearlyonSundays.•Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.•Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?•IoftenbuyCDs.•DoyoueverbuyCDs?语法:一般现在时和现在进行时-时间•用于现在进行时的时间状语:•now现在•atthemoment此时此刻•still仍,还用于一般现在时的频度副词:always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时never从未ever曾经frequently频繁地seldom很少rarely很少频度副词的位置:位于主谓之间感叹句是用来表示赞美、惊奇、喜悦、唉叹等强烈感情的句式。当强调名词时,用感叹词what;强调形容词、副词、动词时用how,句尾用叹号。eg:Whatacleverboy!Whatdeliciousfoodthisis!Whatbeautifulflowers!Howcoldtheweatheris!Howhardtheyareworking!Howweloveourmotherland!语法(二):感叹句-定义语法(二):感叹句-结构Itisaterribleday.Thisisabeautifulpicture.Itisatallbuilding.Itisterrible.Thepictureisbeautiful.Thebuildingistall.Whataterribleday(itis)!Whatabeautifulpicture!Whatabeautifulpicturethisis!Whatatallbuilding!Whatatallbuildingitis!Howterribleitis!Howbeautifulthepictureis!Howtallthebuildingis!陈述句变感叹句之妙法:“一断、二添、三换位“一断:先把陈述句从主谓结构之后断开。如:Thisis‖averybighouse.二添:即添感叹词。从主谓结构后面的短语中找出中心词,如果中心词为名词添what,中心词是形容词、副词,添how。如上句应添what。三换位:把强调部分换到主谓结构的前面。如上句应转换为:Whatabighousethisis!注意:如果句中还有very,quite,really等修饰词时,转换为感叹句时应去掉。eg:Theplayisveryinteresting.Howinterestingtheplayis!语法(二):感叹句-转换Workouttherules:Howcutethecatis!Howlovelythepandasare!Howfastheruns!形容词/副词Howwonderfullysheswims!1.How+________+主语+谓语!Howprettyagirlsheis!2.How+______+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!形容词Workouttherules:Whatabeautifulflower____!Whatcoldweathe

1 / 39
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功