高考英语必修能力闯关题十二

高考英语必修能力闯关题十二Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thejarislargeenoughtoc________tenglassesofwater.2．Theonlya________tothatancientcastleisalongamuddytrack.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]3．Hiscompanyc________lastyear，leavinghimnothingbutdebts.4．Wewerelatebecauseourcarhadab________onthemotorway.5．Thesoundcamefromanunknowns________，farawayinthedistance.6．Thisislandisa________onlybyboat.7．InChina，the________(百分比)ofthepeoplewhocarryamobilephoneisincreasing.8．The________(平均)timetheteachersincountrysidemiddleschoolspendinteachingismorethan11hoursaday.9．Don’t________(犹豫)toaskusforhelp.[来源:学&科&网]10．Sandstormsare________(频繁的)inthespringofBeijing，whichdogreatharmtotheenvironment.答案：1.contain2.access3.crashed4.breakdown5.source6.accessible7.percentage8．average9.hesitate10.frequentⅡ.单项填空1．Theywenttothezooonfoot________bybus.A．insteadB．insteadofC．withoutD．but解析：句意“他们步行而不是坐车去了动物园”。insteadof取代。答案：B2．ThebeautyofVenice________largelyinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.A．isconsistingB．consistsC．isconsistedD．isbeingconsisted解析：“Venice的美关键在于她古建筑的风格。”consistin在于(不用进行时和被动语态)。答案：B3．Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside；Icannot________myattentiononmybook.A．fillB．connectC．flatD．concentrate解析：句意为：“外面噪音太大；我不能集中精力看书。”concentratemyattentiononmybook表示“把精力集中于书”；fill“注入”；connect“连接”；flat“平的”。答案：D4．Mr.Brownisamanofdifficult________.A．touchB．accessC．contactD．dealwith解析：句意：“布朗先生是一位难接近的人。”考查词义辨析：touch“接触，触摸”；access“接近”；contact“接触，联系，联络”，作名词应是beincontactwith；dealwith是动词词组“处理，应对”。答案：B5．—Haveyou________somenewideas?—Yeah，I’lltellyoulater.A．comeaboutB．comeintoC．comeupwithD．comeoutwith解析：本题考查come短语的辨析，comeabout发生，产生；comeinto进入；comeoutwith与……出来，都不符合题意，只有comeupwith提出(想法、意见等)。答案：C6．—Excuseme，didyounoticewhetherourheadteacherhadgoneby?—Not________I’vebeenstandinghere.A．whileB．whenC．sinceD．before解析：while表示“在……期间”，谓语动词必须延续；when表示“当……时候”；since表示“自从……以来”，后面用过去时；before表示“在……之前”。根据句意A项最佳，表示“我站在这里这段时间”。答案：A7．XuBeihongisknown________theworld________anartist________his“horses”．A．to；as；forB．as；for；toC．as；to；forD．to；for；as[来源:学+科+网]解析：beknownto意为“为……所知”；beknownas意为“作为……而为人所知”；beknownfor意为“因……而为人所知”。该句表示“徐悲鸿作为一名画家以他画的‘马’而为世人所知。”答案：A8．Thebook________fortymaps，________threeofGreatBritain.A．contains；includesB．iscontaining；includingC．includes；containsD．contains；including解析：contain意为“包含；容纳”，侧重内容；include意为“包括”，侧重组成部分；including为介词“包括”。contain和include都不能用于进行时态。书中含有40幅地图，侧重书的内容，所以第一个空contains；第二个空应用介词including，后面接宾语，表示“包括”。答案：D9．Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain，butcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.A．an；theB．/；theC．an；/D．the；a解析：考查冠词。theearlytrain为特指，意为“早班车”；getaride为固定搭配，意为“搭车”。答案：D[来源:学§科§网]10．Theproductionofgrainroseby25%________thefirstthreemonthsoflastyear.A．comparingtoB．comparewithC．comparedtoD．tocomparewith解析：comparedto/with与……比较，在句中作状语。答案：C11．Thetaskisnotdifficultas________.A．expectB．expectedC．expectingD．toexpect解析：该题句意为“这项任务不像预料的那么难。”asexpected相当于asitwasexpected。答案：B12．—MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?—________.A．DoitpleaseB．GoaheadC．Itdoesn’tmatterD．Idon’tmind解析：由于受汉语思维的影响，易误选C。根据英美人的语言习惯，鼓励对方去做某事，或同意做某事，往往用Goahead。答案：B[来源:Zxxk.Com]13．Thecaristooexpensivefor________family.A．ausualB．anaverageC．anormalD．arich解析：ausualfamily一个平常的家庭；anaveragefamily一个普通的家庭；anormalfaimly一个正常的家庭；arichfamily一个富裕的家庭。答案：B14．Nokia，________world’slargestmobilephoneproducer，isgoingtofound________newresearchcenterinChina.A．a；aB．a；theC．the；theD．the；a解析：句意：诺基亚，世界上最大的手机生产厂家，将在中国建立一个研究中心。world作“thebodyinspaceonwhichwelive；theearth(世界，地球)”讲时，常与定冠词the连用，如：theworld’stallestbuilding世界上最高的大楼；第二空表示泛指，要用不定冠词。答案：D15．Itisnotsocially________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A．accessibleB．adorableC．adaptableD．acceptable解析：句意：“在那个年龄父母把孩子丢下没人照顾是社会上无法接受的。”本题考查词义辨析，accessible“易达到的，易接近的”；adorable“值得崇拜的”；adaptable“可改编的，能适应的”；acceptable“可接受的”，根据题意答案是D。答案：DⅢ.翻译句子1．去花园唯一的途径是穿过厨房。(access)________________________________________________________________________2．这本书里包含你所需要的所有信息。(contain)________________________________________________________________________3．你见过图书馆的最新设计图吗？(design)________________________________________________________________________4．他专注于自己的工作。(concentrate)________________________________________________________________________5．初学者的画不能与专家的画相比较。(compare)________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Theonlyaccesstothegardenisthroughthekitchen.2．Thebookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.3．Haveyouseenthelatestdesignsforthelibrary?4．Hehasconcentratedonhiswork.5．Abeginner’spaintingcan’tbecomparedto/withthatofanexpert.Ⅳ.完形填空WhenIwasacollegestudent，Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor__1__metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld，__2__yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun！”I__3__her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora__4__company，however，IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet，Ihaveseenthe__5__ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness__6__，too.WiththehelpoftheInternet，Ihavealsogot__7__aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore，Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtrieswere__8__necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef’s(厨