高考英语单选易错100题汇编及答案详解

1高考英语单选易错100题汇编及答案详解1.Stopmakingsomuchnoise____theneighborwillstartcomplaining.A.orelseB.butstillC.andthenD.sothat2.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo____it'sraining.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because3.——Theweatheristoocold____Marchthisyear.——Itwasstill____whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colderB.in;coldC.in;hotD.for;hotterFor在这里是“就……而言”的意思抓住信息词still在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的4.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I'msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。（1）此处none指的是notanyvinegar，也就是说，此处可以这样理解：I'msorrytosaythatIdidn'tputanyvinegarinthesoup,becauseIforgotit.（2）Nothing用来回答what引导的疑问句；none则回答howmany/howmuch问句.（3）Nothing只能代物，none既可代人也可代物.5.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany此处seldom，ifever是一个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。ifany“即便有”6.——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?——Dress____youlike.A.whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how（1）首先找准先行词，本题的先行词为dress,dress有其固定用法即bedressedin.（2）本题howeveryoulike相当于inwhateverwayyoulike(3)dress+sb.:Shedressedherbaby.给某人穿衣服.(给别人穿)Hedresseswell.(4)人＋Bedressedin+衣服,“某人穿着….衣服”（自己穿着）7.——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?——____mystudentshaveatry?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May情态动词shall在主语是第二.三人称时，作为征求意见的用法8.I'dliketolivesomewhere____thesunshinesallyearlong.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich考查连接词。Where引导地点状语从句。29.I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanningB.plannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan过去完成时表原本计划打算做…实际未做.10.——Yourbook,Tommy?——No,Mom,it'smyfriend's.——Remembertoreturnitto____nameisonit.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whoseverwhosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语，又在从句中作定语.11.Thankyouforsendingus____freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus____agreatservice.A.不填；aB.the；aC.不填；不填D.the；不填考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空构成一个短语dosb.agreatservice，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。Service在这里为抽象名词具体化12.Nowthatwe____allthemoney,it'snouseturningonmeandsayingit'sallmyfault.A.hadlostB.lostC.havelostD.lose考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”。13.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare____.A.lookingupB.comingupC.makingupD.turningup出现考查动词短语用法。lookup的意思为“向上看”.“尊敬”.“仰望”.“查寻”.“拜访”.“好转”，在本语境中为“好转”。14.——Whendiditbegintosnow?——Itstarted____thenight.A.duringB.byC.fromD.at考查介词表示时间的用法。duringthenight的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”。15.Youngasheis,Davidhasgained____richexperiencein____society.A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填；不填D.不填；the考查冠词的用法，experience意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词，当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词。本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验，experience在此为不可数名词，社会在这里是抽象名词，所以不加冠词。16.____fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunwise.A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.havingfreedfree的意思为：解除负担.义务或限制17.——Soyoumissedthemeeting.——____.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.NotatallB.NotexactlyC.NotespeciallyD.Notreally18.——DoyoumindifIsmoke?——____3A.Whynot?B.Yes,helpyourselfC.GoaheadD.Yes,butyou'dbetternot表示许可时，肯定回答常用“Yes,please./Ofcourse,youmay./Goahead,please./Notatall./Justhelpyourself.”等表示。B和D选项前后矛盾。19.——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.——____.A.Withpleasure乐于效劳B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ItwasnotroubleatallD.Byallmeans表示同意等本题考查交际用语。当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You'rewelcome./It'snothing./That'sallright./Don'tmentionit./It'sapleasure./It'smypleasure./That'snothing./Itwasnotroubleatall.等。A项意思为“乐于效劳”；D项表示同意等；B项“不要紧.没关系”。20.____thetemperaturemightdrop,coalwaspreparedforwarming.A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Tobeconsidered21.——Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.——Oh,____.A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.that'sallright22.——Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?——Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn'texpectitwas____wonderful.A.asB.moreC.mostD.very23.Theengineersmadetwobigplansforthedam,____wasneverputinforce.A.oneofthemB.whichC.oneofwhichD.everyoneofwhich24.Ihavenoone____me,forIamanewcomerhere.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.tohavehelped25.Thelittlegirlcouldn'tworktheproblemout.Shewasn't____clever.A.thatB.muchC.enoughD.too26.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarrelling,____?A.mustn'titB.isn'titC.aren'ttheyD.needn'tthey27.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.A.the;theB.不填；不填C.不填；theD.the；不填28.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.besides29.Thatshehadn'tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure.A.headB.heartC.brainD.mindKeeponone’smind留心，留意30.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?——Shefailedandisinlowspirits.——I'msorryforher.4——____.A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.IwouldthinksoD.Nevermind31.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did32.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but____itistheyaregettingbetter.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.asAsitis实际上，事实上33.Astimewentby,theplanstuck____fairlypractical.A.toprovedB.toprovingC.provedD.tobeproved本题为省略which/that的定语从句，proved是theplan的谓语，stickto的宾语是which/that。34.Morethanone____thepeopleheartandsoul.A.officialhasservedB.officialshaveservedC.officialhasservedforD.officialshaveservedfor考查主谓一致问题，morethanone后跟动词的第三人称单数形式。serve此处为及物动词。35.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,____,lookingoverthesquare.A.whereIenteredB.intowhichIenteredC.whichIenteredD.thatIenteredEnt