高考英语常见动词词组自我检测

高考英语常见动词词组自我检测一、add（1）Ifyouadd5to5，youget10.(把……加到……上面)（2）Fiveaddedtofiveis/makes10.（3）Thiswilladdtoourtrouble.(增加)（4）Theballoonsaddedtothefestivalatmosphere.(增加)（5）Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.(加起来总共)（6）Addupthenumbers，andyouwillget1155.(加……)（题组训练）用与add相关的短语填空：1、Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatheradded___________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.2、Thenumbersadd___________95.答案：1、to2、upto二、agree（1）agreeon(就……达成共识)（2）agreetodosth.(同意做（某事）)（3）agreetotheplan/decision/arrangement(同意)（4）Idon'tagreewithyou/whatyousaid/youradvice.(同意)（5）Theclimateheredoesn'tagreewithme.(指食物、天气等适合某人)（6）YourstoryagreeswithwhatIhavealreadybeard.(和……一致)（题组训练）用与agree相关的短语填空：3、Muttondoesn'tagree________________him.4、Theverbagrees________________itssubjectinnumberandperson.5、Wecouldn'tagree________________adate.答案：3、with4、with5、on三、break（1）IamsorrythatIbrokemypromise(违背，违反)（2）breakone'sword/breakthelaw/breaktherule（3）Hishealthbroke.(（身体或精神）垮了)（4）Hebrokeawayfromallhisoldfriends.(断绝来往，脱离)（5）Ishouldbreakawayfromsuchhabits.(改掉（习惯）)（6）Allourplansbrokedown.Thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.（7）(（计划、谈判等）失败)（8）Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.（9）（=becomeverybad）(被搞垮，垮掉)（10）Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.(（机器或车辆）出故障；坏掉)（11）Thethievesplannedtobreakintoabank.(闯入，破门进入)（12）TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.(爆发)（13）Aftermidnight，thepartybrokeup.(散（会）)（14）Ibrokeupthecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.(分开)（15）Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd.(分开，分散)（16）brokenEnglish(鳖脚的英语)（17）（18）Ourtroopshadlittledifficultyinbreakingthroughthelinesofthepolice.（19）(突破)（题组训练）用与break相关的短语填空：6、Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebroken________________withnoagreementreached.7、Firebroke________________lastnight.8、Sentencescanbebroken________________intoclauses:9、You'vebeenworkingsohardfornearlyamonth.Relaxyourself,oryouwillbreak________soonerorlater.10、WhilewewerewatchingTV，avoicebroke________theprogrammetoannouncetheelectionresults.答案：6、down7、out8、up9、down10、into四、bring（1）Hebroughtaboutaquarrelbetweenhisparents.(引起，造成)（2）Shemadeeveryefforttobringaboutapeacefulsolutiontotheproblem.(实现)（3）Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.(使倒下)（4）bringdownprices(降低价格)（5）Thesalebroughtinover＄200.(赚得)（6）Dirtoftenbringsondisease.(引起)（7）Thefineweatherisbringingthecropsonnicely.(使成长更快，使提高)（8）Canyoumakeasentencetobringoutthemeaningofthephrase.(讲解清楚)（9）JoewasborninTexasbutbroughtupinOklahoma.(抚养)（10）Hewassoillthathebroughtupeverything.(呕吐)（11）Thisbroughtmeintotouchwithvariouskindsofworkers.（12）(（和各种名词连用）进入某种状态)（13）Pleasebringforwardthematteratthenextmeeting.(提出)（14）TheyhavebroughtthemeetingforwardtonextMonday.(把……提前，提早)（题组训练）用与bring相关的短语填空：11、ThewarinIraqwas________________bytheAmericanPresidentBush.12、Theworkcan________________＄2000ayear.答案：11、broughtabout12、bringin五、callThetroublecallsforquickactionbythegovernment.(要求)（1）Iwillcallforyouatfiveo'clock.(来找某人)（2）Wecalledforthepackagesatthepostoffice.(来取某物)（3）Iformedthehabitofcallinginonhimintheevenings.(顺便拜访)（4）Yourfatherisill，youshouldcallinadoctoratonce.(找来，请来)（5）Peopledon'tlikebeingcallednames.(骂人)（6）They'vecalledoffthegamebecauseofthethickfog.(取消)（7）Hecalleduponmetospeakimmediatelyafterhim(请／叫（某人做某事）)（8）Icalledonthepeopleofthiscountrytoworkhardfornationalunity.(号召)（9）Anoticedisplayedintheshopwindowcalledattentiontotherecentincreaseinprices.(引起……的注意)（10）Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(召集)（11）callinatsomeplace/callinonsb./callback/callup/givesb.acall/makeacall（along—distancecall）（题组训练）用与call相关的短语填空：13、Thesituationcalls________________immediateaction.14、Thesoundofhappylaughtercalled________________memoriesofhischildhood.15、Couldyoucallin________________Mumonyourwayhome?答案：13、for14、up15、on六、carry（1）HehadlearnedenoughGermantocarryonaconversation.(进行)（2）Onepersonshouldcarryonwheretheotherhadleftoff.(进行下去)（3）Iwaschosentocarryoutourexperiment.(执行，开展)（4）Hedidnotcarryouthispromisetous.(履行)（5）Afterdestroyingthevillage，theenemycarriedoffallthecattle(抢走)（6）Theworkistough，butitisthepersontocarryitthrough.（=tocompletesth.successfully）(顺利完成，顺利实现)（题组训练）用与carry相关的短语填空：16、Theyaretryingtocarry________________anewpolicy.17、Whatapity！Theyshouldhavecarried________________the.goodbusiness.18、—It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingtocarry________________theplan?—IthinkTomandGregwill答案：16、out17、on18、out七、come（1）Howcomethatyoudidn'tgethereintime?(（用于引申意义）发生某情况)（2）Hecametorealizethathewasmistaken.(渐渐地（表示动作逐渐变化的过程）)（3）Mydreamhascometrue，(变成现实)（4）HetalkedabouthiscomingtriptotheUnitedStates.(即将到来的)（5）Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?(发生，造成)（6）Icameacross（cameupon/ranacross）thisbookinanoldbookstoreontheFourthAvenue.(无意中碰到，找到)（7）Hecamesuddenlyacrossanidea.(（无意中）想到)（8）Hejustaskedmetocomeroundforsupper.(到这儿来)（9）Comealong！Arthur，wecan'twaitallday！(快点)（10）Comealong！Someonemustknowtheanswertomyquestion.(快说)（11）ThispapercomesouteveryFriday.(出版)（12）Ithinktheroseswillcomeoutnextweek.(开花，发芽)（13）Icameoutfirstintheexamination.(考试结果……；考第……一名)（14）Thebillcomesto$5.(总计)（15）Whenitcomesto