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1英语书面表达专题——观点对比类文章一．写作思路1:提出问题：Thequestionofthedebate\discussion.2:不同观点的对比：Theideasthatsupportthequestionwithreasons./Theideasthatdisagreewiththequestionwithreasons.3:说明自己的观点：Youropinion.二．写作套语1.总述：a.Recentlywehaveaheateddiscussion\debateon…b.Differentstudents\peoplehave\holddifferentopinions.c.Studentshavedifferentattitudestowardsthequestion.d.Peopletakedifferentviewsonthisquestion.e.Students’views/ideas/opinionsonitvary/differfrompersontoperson.2.赞成：a.60%ofthestudentsholdtheopinionthat…,thinkingthat/because….b.Themajorityofthestudentsareinfavoroftheideathat…c.Mostofthestudentsbelievethat…3.反对：a.Incontrast,somearenotquiteinfavoroftheopinionthat…becausetheythink…b.However,otherstudents\peopleholdtheoppositeopinionforthereasonthat….4.自己观点：a.AsfarasIamconcerned\Ithink…b.Inmyopinion\Iholdtheopinionthat…/It’smyopinionthat……三．过渡词表列举：forexample,forinstance,thatistosay…/表补充：besides,inaddition,moreover…表对比：ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,inspiteof,onthecontrary…/表原因：becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingto…/表结果：therefore,thus,asaresult,so…/表结论：toconclude,inaword,inbrief,tosumup…/表转折：however,nevertheless,yet…/表并列和递进：and,notonly…butalso…Firstofall,besides,inaddition,what’smore,furthermore,what’sworse,worsestill,lastbutnotleast(提及最后的人或物时说，最后但同样重要),正反观点写作模板1①DifferentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonSpringFestivalGala(庆祝；节日).②Someprefertheviewthat__________________forthereasonthat_____________③Incontrast,somearenotquiteinfavoroftheopinionthat________becausetheythink__________④Inaddition,Thereisnodenyingthat_____________⑤Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinionbecause__________.模板2Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat（作文题目）Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一_.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,foronething，原因一.Foranotherthing,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二_.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.Itisnotonlybecause____,butalsobecause____.句子翻译：1.开头：提出问题或引出讨论或辩论的主题。⑴我们就上大学是否是高中生的唯一出路进行2了讨论。___________________________________________________________________________________⑵我们已经作了一个调查，调查内容是学生如何选择高考志愿.________________________________________________________________________________________⑶我写信是要告诉你我们的一场讨论，讨论内容是成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌好不好。________________________________________________________________________________________⑷我写信是要告诉你,我班最近就大学生是否应该经济独立进行讨论的情况。________________________________________________________________________________________2.表示赞同及理由。⑴有的同学赞同迁出。他们认为参观动物园的旅客太多会造成交通拥挤。________________________________________________________________________________________⑵大多数学生持这种观点：惩罚(乘坐酒醉驾车的)乘客有助于减少交通事故和提高交通安全。3.表示反对及理由。⑴我们中将近有70%的人不同意(父母陪读),因为这会让我们养成依赖习惯,结果将不会形成良好的学习习惯。________________________________________________________________________________________(2)但是，其他人不同意,因为部分学习差的学生常常惹麻烦，比如上课讲话，违反校规校纪．_____________________________________________________________________________________4.结尾：表明个人观点。⑴依我看,我们上大学可以接受更好的教育,我们也因此能更好地服务祖国。________________________________________________________________________________________⑵就我而言,我宁愿合作学习,因为这会使我有机会学会与人相处和与人分享。________________________________________________________________________________________(3)我的意见是学生应该把学习、健康、和安全放在其他事情之前。________________________________________________________________________________________例文一：最近你市发现了一处唐文化遗址。是否应当开发？人们展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是一名记者，请就此写一篇100字左右的报道，并发表自己的看法。赞成开发：应开发利用以吸引更多的游客来旅游观光。反对开发：应保持原样，妥善保护，以免遭人为破坏。Recently,citizensinourcityhavehad\heldaheatedadebateonwhetherweshouldexploretheculturalrelics.Itwasdiscoveredinourcity.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeopleareinfavoroftheidea.Theythinktheculturalrelicisworthexploring.Exporingitwillmakepeoplelearnmoreaboutthegreathistory.What’smore,thisculturalrelicsitecanattractmorevisitorstoourcity,whichwillimproveourtourism.However,othersholdanoppositeopinion.Theythinkweshouldkeepitasitisandprotectitproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanitnotbedestroyedbypeople.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldasktheexpertsforadvicetofindabetterwaytomakegooduseofthisculturalrelic.任务：把以上范文改成五句话，不含开头段及署名。_____________________________________________例文二：请根据以下的写作内容，使用５个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容．作为一个中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观点.态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力。态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,避免再犯同样的错。你的观点:失败乃成功之母,……审题：体裁:议论文时态:现在时人称:第一、三人称3要点:(1)我们中学生经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.(2)态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力.(3)态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,避免再犯同样的错。(4)我的观点:失败乃成功之母,……构思---文章结构：正反观点对比类的文章1.提出问题2.不同观点对比3.说明自己观点(1)我们中学生经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.（提出问题）(对考试失败大致有两种态度.)（不同观点对比）(2)态度一:当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力.(3)态度二:当考试失败时,分析找出失败的原因,鼓励自己,增强自信,避免再犯同样的错。(4)我的观点:失败乃成功之母,…（说明自己观点）构思---句型短语(1)我们中学生经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败.对考试失败大致有两种态度.have/takemanytestsorexams/dowellintheexams/achievesuccess/sufferfromfailure/fail(in)theexams/takedifferentattitudestowards…/Therebedifferentattit