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-1-鲁教版初中英语八年级（下）教学案Unit2Howdoyoustudyforatest?SectionA第一课时一、课前预习1．翻译下列句子或短语。Howdoyoustudyforatest?_______________________________Istudybymakingvocabularylists_______________________________Istudybyaskingtheteacherforhelp______________________________Whataboutreadingaloudto…_______________________________WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?_____________________________It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.______________________________2．查出下列单词的中文意思，并抄写五遍。flashcard(________)____________________________________________vocabulary(________)__________________________________________aloud()_________________________________________________pronunciation(________)_________________________________________二、重要单词、词组1)pronunciationn.:pronounce(v.发音)+-ation(名词后缀)2)practicesth./doingsth.练习、实践某事；去做某事（注意）practice后面接的动词要用ing形式。3)lookup查（字典）4)getmad生气、发怒三、重点句型1)Istudybymakingflashcards.(我通过制作抽认卡来学习。)by是介词，“通过…；用…方法”之意，后接名词，代词的宾格以及动词的ing形式2)It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.正确理解及运用too…to结构：too…to表否定。too是副词，后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原型构成不定式。3)Whataboutlisteningtotapes?whatabout=howabout,意为“(你认为)…怎么样？”about是介词，后接名词，代词的宾格或动词的ing形式。四、自我测评()1.Lucy,youshouldpayattentiontoyour_________.ApronounceBpronouncesCpronunciationDpronouncing()2.Lucypractices________Englisheveryday.AtospeakBspeaksCspeakingDspoke()3.Whatabout_______fishingtomorrow?AgoBtogoCwillgoDgoing()4.MissLeesaidshewastootired________me.-2-AtohelpBhelpingChelpsDhelped()5.Imadegreatprogress_______workinghard.AofBtoCbyDin五、课后复习题(家庭作业)()1.Weoftenwrite_______ourpens.AwithBinCbyDon()2.Theoldmanaskedthepoliceman_______help.AtoBforCbyDwith()3.Shefoundtheroom________dirty________livein.Aso,thatBtoo,toCto,tooDtoo,that()4.Ifyoudon’tunderstandthewords,youcan________inadictionary.AlookthemupBlookupthemClookthemforDlookatthem()5.Paul_______whenhesawhissonswimminginthatdirtyriver.AgetmadBgotmadCgetsmadDgotmadly()6.--_______doyouimproveyourlistening?--Iimproveit_______listeningtotapes.AHow,withBWhat,withCHow,byDWhat,by第二课时一、课前预习1.查出下列单词的中文意思，并抄写五遍。specific(________)__________________________________________memorize(________)__________________________________________grammar(________)__________________________________________differently(________)__________________________________________frustrate(________)___________________________________________quickly(________)___________________________________________add(________)___________________________________________2.完成句子1)听到这个消息他感到很沮丧。He________________whenheheardthenews.2)看到他的作业我觉得很不同。Ifeelvery__________whenIseehishomework.3)我需要一些更明确、更具体的建议。Ineedsome_________________suggestions.4)每天早上我都操练说英语。Ipractice________________everymorning.5)记单词对学英语来说很重要。________________________isveryimportanttolearnEnglish.-3-二、重点讲解及课堂练习词组、短语1)endupsth.\doingsth.结束做某事，以做某事而告终(后面还可以接介词with)例：Weendeduptalking.我们结束了谈话。Theheadmasterendedupspeakingtothestudents.校长结束了对学生们的谈话。Heendedupthemeetingwithaword.他用一句话结束了会议。2)getexcitedaboutsth.\doingsth.对…感到兴奋例：Thescientistsgotexcitedabouttheresultoftheexperiment.科学家们对实验的结果感到很兴奋。DoyougetexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing?你对去北京感到兴奋吗？疑难句子Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.find+it\sth.\dongsth.+adj+(todosth.)发现做某事很…例：Ifoundithardtounderstandthem.我发现理解他们很困难。YoucanfindstudyingEnglishveryusefulinyourlife.你会发现学英语对你的生活很有用。自我测评：()1.Thestudentsendedup________thegame.AtoplayBplayCplayingDplays()2IlearndEnglishby________aloud.AreadingBreadCtoreadDhaveread()3Youmayfinditinteresting________withhim.AtotalkBtotakeCtakesDtalks()4IwanttojointheEnglishclub,becauseIwanttopractice______English.AspeakBtospeakCspeakingDsaying()5Ifoundourclassroom_______thismorning.AcleaningBtocleanCcleanDcleans三、课后复习题(家庭作业)()1.Mybrothergot___________playingcomputergames.AexcitingBexcitedCexcitedaboutDexcitedto()2.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,_________inadictionary.AlookitupBlookupitClookatitDlookthemup()3.IhaveeverbeentoShanghai__________.AsometimeBsometimesCsometimeDsometimes()4.Theyendedup________inChinese.AspeakBtospeakCwithspeakDspeaking()5.Thebookisvery________,somanypeopleare________init.Ainteresting\interestingBinterested\interestingCinterested\interestedDinteresting\interested()6.Sheenjoys________stamps.Andnowhehas226ofthem.-4-AtocollectBcollectedCcollectsDcollectingSectionB一、课前预习1.从课本中查出下列单词的中文意思并抄写spoken____________________________________________________mistake___________________________________________________realize___________________________________________________complete____________________________________________________secret____________________________________________________slowly____________________________________________________impress___________________________________________________词组、短语1)makeamistake\makemistakes出错，犯错误(拓展)makemistakesinsth.\doingsth.例：HeoftenmakesmistakesinspellingEnglishwords.2)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事例：Tommywasafraidtotouchthedog.托米害怕摸狗。3)lateron以后，随后(then然后，after…在…以后)例：Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatter.后来，我认识到那没什么关系。Then,youcanaskpoliceforhelp.然后，你可以向警察寻求帮助。Aftersupper,Ioftengoforawalk.晚饭后，我常常散散步。4)laughatsb.嘲笑某人例：It’simpolitetolaug