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素能提升演练（五）必修1Unit5Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Itwas________（慷慨的，大方的）ofhertocontributesuchalargesumofmoney.2.Heintendstotake_____（法律的）action.3.Thereisanewspaperarticle________（抨击）thePrimeMinister.4.Thelittleboy______(乞求)hisfathertostayathome.5.People’s_________(观点)differonthismatter.6.Weshouldtakean________（积极的）partinafter-classactivities.7.Heexaminedthe________（质量）ofthefurniturecarefully.8.The________（暴力）andbadlanguageintheprogramshockedmanyoftheviewers.9.Theworldisa_______(舞台),andeveryonehastheirpart．10.Itisnotthewayto_____（教育）achildbymakinghimdothingsagainsthiswill.Ⅱ.单项填空1.EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandela,ablacklawyerthen,foradvicewhenhewas__________.A.introubleB.inadditionC.inchargeD.indoubt2.Theplanwasthatthetwopartiesshouldfirstreachanagreementonthebasic_________,thedetailstobeworkedoutlater.A．standardB．practiceC．habitD．principle3.［2012芜湖模拟］—Whyhashebeenstayingathomethesedays?—He______sinceamonthago.A．hasbeenoutofworkB．wasoutofworkC．haslosthisworkD．hadleftfromhiswork4.As_______matteroffact，_______beautyof_______naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme．A．a；the；／B．a；the；theC．the；the；／D．a；／；the5．［2012南通模拟］Thegovernmenthas______acommitteetoexaminethefishingindustry．A．setupB．setasideC．setdownD．setoff6.Thenewlawtopunishthedrunkdriverhascomeinto______sinceitpassed.A.effectB．useC．beingD．power7.Fully_______tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attachedB.occupiedC.contributedD.devoted8.［2012临沂模拟］Stellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan______andfellintogreatdepression.A．putawayB．carriedoutC．turneddownD．leftout9.Theyear2012_______thesuccessoftheLondonOlympicGames.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.looked10.Tom’sfathermadeapromisethathewouldgivehima(n)______ifhepassedthecollegeentranceexamination.A．awardB．prizeC．rewardD．profit11．Ithinkoureducationshouldgiveallchildren________opportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgifts．A．reasonableB．equalC．flexibleD．convenient12.______ItouredZhangjiajie，Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery．A．ForthefirsttimeB．AtfirstC．ItwasthefirsttimeD．Thefirsttime13.Mikeoftenattemptstoescape______wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A．havingbeenfinedB．tohavebeenfinedC．tobefinedD．beingfined14.［2012阜阳模拟］Theowneroftheminewas______totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers．A．sentencedB．trappedC．shelteredD．buried15.［2012宁德模拟］Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage_______onesidemustgiveintotheother．A．whichB．thatC．whereD．howⅢ.完形填空［2012南通模拟］Iwastalkingwithafriendafewdaysago,whoispregnantwithherfirstchild.Weweretalkingabout1—howourparentsraisedus,whatwewoulddo2withourchildren,whatwewouldkeepthesame.Shewasalittleanxiousaboutbeingaparent,aboutbeing3forachildandhisorherlife.Iremembersayingtoherthatregardlessofhowperfectlyshemaytryto4herchild,thechildwillbescrewedup(搞糟)anywaysimplybyhisorherowninterpretationand5ofeverythingthathappensinhisorherlife.ItoldherastorythatIheardatoneofTonyRobbins’events.AstoryabouttwoVietnamwarveterans（老兵）whohad6theirfriendsandfellowsoldiersintheVietnamwar.Bothfoughtinthesame7,bothwitnessedthelossoftheirfellowcountrymen,bothexperiencedthefrighteningactoftakingsomeoneelse’s8.Andyet,afterthewarwasover,bothledverydifferentlives.30years9thewarended,onewasdepressed,lonelyandsuicidal;theotherwashappyandhealthy,10byalovingfamilyandclosefriends.Sowhatisthedifference?11onhisexperienceofthewarinVietnam,onemanthought,“Whatisthe12ofbeingclosetosomeone?I’lllosethem13.”Sohelivedhislifeinbitternessandresentment（怨恨）,14ofbeingclosetoanyonetoavoidhavingtofeelthepainoflosingthem.Theotherman,15,thought,“Lifeisprecious.Ihavetoliveittothe16andcherish（珍爱）everymomentofit.”Sohelivedhislifeingratitude,17everymomenthehaswithhislovedones.Whatabigdifferencethatmade!Nothinghasmeaningexceptthe18yougiveit.Youareresponsibleforgivingmeaningtoeverythingthathashappenedinyourlife.So,thequestionis,wouldyouratherbelikethefirstwarveteranwholivedhislifewith19,angerandfear?Orwouldyouratherbelikethesecond,whosawthelessonsthewarhad20himandcreatedamoreempoweringmeaningforit?1.A.cookingB.nursingC.parentingD.working2.A.differentlyB.perfectlyC.directlyD.separately3.A.respectableB.responsibleC.acceptableD.accessible4.A.prepareB.keepC.supportD.raise5.A.associationB.expectationC.adaptationD.addiction6.A.missedB.betrayedC.killedD.lost7.A.unitB.warC.armyD.country8.A.moneyB.courageC.lifeD.account9.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.when10.A.surroundedB.protectedC.gatheredD.understood11.A.ReflectedB.AdvisedC.DependedD.Based12.A.gradeB.pointC.markD.result13.A.thoughB.tooC.anywayD.somehow14.A.hopefulB.skilfulC.carefulD.fearful15.A.incontrastB.inconclusionC.ingeneralD.intotal16.A.richestB.wisestC.closestD.fullest17.A.treasuringB.measuringC.spendingD.playing18.A.momentB.meaningC.responsibilityD.difference19.A.sicknessB.kindnessC.bitternessD.darkness20.A.leftB.taughtC.givenD.broughtⅣ.任务型读写［2012阜阳模拟］阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Therearemanypeoplewhoareinterestedinknowinghowtobecomeabetterpersoninlife.Thoughthere’remanypeoplewhocanguideyoutobecomingabetterperson,youcanbecomeoneonlyifyou’reeagerenoughtobringaboutach