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-1-必修2Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArts基础操练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Althoughold，mygrandfatherisverymucha.2.Inordertorhisdreamofbecomingadoctor,Danieloftenstudieshardlateintothenight.3.WehadadtimebytheseashoreinQingdaolastSunday.4.Theruinoflargenumbersofrainforestplantsmustdtheecological（生态的）balance.5.Dealingwithpeopleisoneofthemostimportantaofmywork.6.Itwas(观察)that40percentoffatpeoplehadhighbloodpressure.7.Jimmylikedmyideaand(采纳)it.8.Weddingfeastsarea(n)（传统的）partofthewedding.9.Thisisaperfect(景色)whenthesunisrisingslowlyintheeast.10.The(肖像)hasbeencarefullyrestored(修复)toitsoriginalstatebymuseumexperts.Ⅱ.翻译句子1.约翰采用中国传统方法治愈了很多病人。(adopt)2.我不能忍受白白地浪费时间。（can’tstand）3.汤姆，被认为是我最好的朋友，昨天开了我的玩笑。（consider）4.我的书法不及你的一半好。（behalfasgoodas）5.艾玛的新发型受到许多称赞。（compliment）Ⅲ.语法和词汇知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thestrangemanwasobservedthestorelastnight.A.toenterB.enterC.enteredD.toentering2.Tom,lyinginbed,wastheonlypassengerintheplanecrash.A.activeB.aliveC.livingD.lively3.Ican’tstandpeopleintheofficewherenooneisallowedduringworktime.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;smoking-2-C.smoking;tosmokeD.smoke;smoking4.DuringthevisittoDalian,myhusbandtookaseriesofpicturesthemaincolorwasblue.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there5.Heisalwaysenthusiasticabouteverything.Yourarelyseethatheishiswork.A.crazyaboutB.fondofC.anxiousforD.tiredof6.Thewatch,onhiswaytoschoolismadeinSwitzerland.A.lostB.losingC.havinglostD.loses7.Itwasaftertheirhouseswerewashedawaybythefloodthattheytheplanforcuttingdownallthetrees.A.gaveupB.hadgivenupC.wouldgiveupD.giveup8.Mary,oneofmyclassmates,whowentabroadtostudylastweek,spent5,000dollarsmorethansheforthestudy.A.wouldplanB.hasplannedC.hadplannedD.willplan9.Ithinkteachersshouldbestrictwiththemselvesbecausetheyprovideamodelforchildren.A.imitatingB.tobeimitatedC.imitateD.toimitate10.—IsthispaintingdrawnbyPabloPicasso?Ihaveneverseenitbefore.—Yes,itis.Itisgreatestworkofalltime.A./;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;/Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.1youareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardto2down.Butrelaxationis3forahealthymindandbody.Stressisa4partofeverydaylifeandthereisnowayto5it.Infact,itisnotthebadthingthatitisoftensupposedtobe.A6amountofstressisimportanttoprovidemotivationandgive7tolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrol8itcanleadtopoorperformanceand9health.Theamountofstressapersoncanbear10verymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress.Andsuch11areobviouslychiefmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatfirst12ofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,in13form,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakeachoicebetween14andfight.Andinmoreancientdaysthechoicesmadethe15betweenlifeanddeath.Thecrisis（危机）wemeettodayare16tobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itrequiresthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareaction17long,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomes18.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshave19linkswithstress.20wecannotremovestressfromourlivesweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.Itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould.-3-Sowhatdoyouthinkofstress?Whatisyourwaytodealwithit?1.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnceD.As2.A.slowB.calmC.getD.turn3.A.unnecessaryB.satisfiedC.usefulD.necessary4.A.physicalB.naturalC.hardD.terrible5.A.tolerateB.solveC.avoidD.accept6.A.sureB.certainC.largeD.great7.A.purposeB.resourceC.influenceD.instruction8.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how9.A.illB.goodC.strongD.weak10.A.insistsB.dependsC.callsD.spends11.A.patternsB.personalitiesC.situationsD.characters12.A.glanceB.viewC.sightD.impression13.A.whicheverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever14.A.peaceB.frightC.pressureD.heaviness15.A.decisionB.promiseC.differenceD.choice16.A.unlikelyB.likelyC.necessaryD.probable17.A.continuesB.livesC.standsD.lasts18.A.balancedB.injuredC.endangeredD.changeable19.A.establishedB.achievedC.foundD.developed20.A.UnlessB.SinceC.BecauseD.AsⅤ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Napoleon,asacharacterinTolstoy’sWarandPeace,ismorethanoncedescribedashaving“fatlittlehands.”Nordoeshe“sitwellorfirmlyonthehorse.”Heissaidtobe“undersized”with“shortlegs”anda“roundstomach”.TheissuehereisnottheaccuracyofTolstoy’sdescription-itseemsnotthatfarofffromhistoricalaccountsbuthischoiceoffacts：otherthingsthatcouldbesaidofthemanarenotsaid.WearemeanttounderstandthedifferenceofawarringcommanderinthebodyofafatlittleFrenchman.Tolstoy’sNapoleoncouldbeanymanwanderinginthestreetsandputtingalittleofpowderedtobaccouphisnose—andthatisthepoint.Itisawaythenovelistusestoshowthemoralnatureofacharacter.Anditturnsoutthat,asTolstoyhasit,Napoleonisacrazyman.InasceneinBookThreeofWarandPeace,thewarshavingreachedthecriticalyearof1812,NapoleonreceivesarepresentativefromtheTsar(沙皇),whohascomewithpeaceterms.Napoleonisveryangry：doesn’thehavemorearmy?He,nottheTsar,istheonetomaketheterms.HewilldestroyallofEuropeifhisarmyisstopped.“Thatiswhatyouwillhavegainedbyengagingmeinthewar!”heshouts.Andthen,Tolstoywrites,Napoleon“walkedsilentlyseveraltimesupanddowntheroom,hisfatshouldersmovingquickly.”