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11.makesense有意义；有道理，讲得通Thissentencedoesn’tmakesense.这个句子讲不通。commonsense常识There’snosenseindoingsth….没意义/没用/没道理loseone’ssenses失去知觉bringsbtoone’ssenses使某人苏醒过来cometoone’ssenses恢复理智/知觉2．truthn.trueadj.totellyouthetruth=tobefrank坦白地说，说老实话3．observationn.observevt.4.therest做主语时，注意它指代的是可数还是不可数的意义，才能决定它的谓语的单数/复数形式，指代复数，谓语用复数；指代单数，谓语用单数。therestof+不可数名词，谓语用单数；therestof+可数名词复数，谓语用复数。TherestofherlifeisspentinItaly.Thefirstquestionwasdifficult,buttherestwereprettyeasy.5.glanceat指匆忙，粗略地随便看看或暗地看，“瞥一眼”glareat“瞪眼，怒目而视”gazeat“凝视，注视”，指怀着感慨，惊异，欢喜等情绪，长时间目不转睛地看。stareat“凝视，注视”，一般表示惊讶，好奇，惧怕，睁大眼睛目不转睛地看stareupat抬头凝视6．insight看得到，在视力范围之内outofsight看不见，在视力范围之外Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。atfirstsight乍一看，初一看atthesightof看见7.beat/hit/strike/knock的区别beat(1)beatsb殴打某人(2)beatsb=defeatsb在比赛或战争中击败某人(3)beat有规律性地排击，如心跳，击鼓，鸟拍打翅膀hit(1)hitsb击打某人(2)碰撞strike(1)strikesb击中(2)strikeamatch(light)擦火柴(3)Theclockstruck12.钟敲了12下。(4)Itstruckmethat….(突然想起….)knock(1)敲击（2）敲门/窗8.beat/defeat/win的区别beat“赢，取胜，战胜”,后接比赛，竞争的对手defeat=beat,表示“击败对手”win“赢，取胜”它的宾语是奖品/名誉/物品/战争/运动9.Becareful.=Takecare(of…)=Lookout(for…)=Watchout(for…)10.makethemostof=makefulluseof=makethebestof,makeuseof,makegooduseof,makebetteruseofcomeintouse开始使用11.forfearof…/forfearthat生怕….以免….Theyhurriedawayforfearofbeingcaughtintherain.=Theyhurriedawayforfearthattheyshouldbecaughtintherain.12.keepintouchwith…getintouchwith…losetouchwith13.helpern.help(to)dosthhelpsb(to)dosthhelpsbwithsthcan’thelpdoingsth情不自禁做某事can’thelptodosth不能帮助做某事14.ignorevt.忽视，对什么不予理会；佯装不见，不予理睬ignorancen.无知ignorantadj.对不了解的，无知的，愚昧的，无学识的；很无礼的，不懂规矩的15.feedonsth吃，以…为食feedsb/sthonsthfeedsthtosb/sthThecattlefeedonthegrass.feedthebabyonmilkfeedmilktothebaby16.Theformer….thelatter…..前者…..后者….17.do/carryout/conduct/performanexperiment做实验18.getthechancetodosth获得…做….的机会chance除了“机会”的意思，还有“可能性”的意思19.avoiddoingsth2模3单元1词组1．oneanother,eachother2.aswellasusual3.knowof知道某人/某事的情况knowabout4.makegreatachievements5.atlunch6.thatfar7.taketheunderground8.getataxi9.onthetrain10.getout11.glanceat12.Thetallmanwasnowheretobeseen.13.insight14.setoff15.bythetime连接时间状语从句16.withfear17.Thefootstepsweregone.18.wishfor19.reachout20.stareupat21.watchoutfor22.atthecrossroads23.Turnleft.24.feelfrightened25.inrelief26.I’llbeoff.27.Afogthisbadisrare.28.paybackthehelp29.getacrosstheroad30.makea/no/any/somedifference(tosb/sth)对sb/sth有/没有,有些作用或影响Theraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.31.Somecarisapproaching.32.goout33.runinto34.uphigh35.believein36.gohungry37.sofar38.becomealittlecold39.breathein40.nolonger41.berelatedtobelinkedto42.becuriousabout43.addv.(1)加，做加法（2）增添，补充说add…to…把某某加到某某上addto增添addup加起来addupto总计达，意味着44.stayhealthy,keephealthy45.makesense46.lateroninlife47.feelcurious/tried48.developalloursenses49.moreoften50.nextto51.makeussleepwell52.such…that…,so…that..53.makeone’swaybackto..54.ahotupofcoffee55.warmmeup56.recoversomestrength57.Ittakealongtimetostrugglethroughthethicksnow.58.getcloseto59.findout60.moveon61.ItbecameimpossibletoseewhereIwasgoing.62.turnaround63.hearthefootstepsapproaching64.Myheartbegantobeatfasterandfaster.65.allofsudden=suddenly66.hearaloudnoiseringout67.befrozen结冰，冻僵68.inthedistance69.setsailfor70.atthefrontoftheship71.makegoodprogress72.whiledoing做时间状语73.workout74.getstrong75.begratefultosb76.toone’ssurprise77.stepup78.runinto,runacross,comeacross79.beknowntosb80.(be)contraryto81.giveup82.swimaway83.befitfor/befittodosth84.resultin85.inthedark86.keepcalm87.Donotpanic.88.rollupthepaper89.flyintotheair90.intime91.asfarawayas92.Itwas….that…93.thefrontlines94.getlost95.before/afterdark96.incompletedarkness97.sufferfromtheearthquake98.feelrelaxed99.calmdown100.falloffthetable101.setupacompany102.awasteoftime103.makeupone’smind(todosth)104.giveoffakindofsmell3模3单元2单词1.makeup虚构，编造；构成；弥补；化妆；和解bemadeupof=consistof由…组成Fivepeoplemakeuptheteamandtheteamismadeupoffivepeople.bemadefrom…由….制成（看不出原材料）bemadeof…由….制成（看得出原材料）bemadeinto…被制成Wineismadefromgrapesandgrapesaremadeintowine.2.occupyvt.占（时间，空间，场所）；（军队）占领occupyalotofplacebeoccupiedwith/in......=occupyoneselfwith/in.....从事于......,忙于.....occupationn.3.asidefrom..........nameafter............4.contributev.捐助，捐献，捐赠；贡献；导致，促成contributionn.makecontributionsto...5.officen.办公室，公司，事务所；官职，职务officern.军官，警官officialn.官员，公务员adj.官方的，正式的，公务上的officiallyadv.正式地official-lookingadj.貌似官方的6.control的用法见模2单元37.leadto=resultin=contributeto8.servev.(1)为......服务（2）服刑，服役(3)上（饭菜）servetea上茶Areyoubeingserved?你点过菜了吗？servicen.servantn.9.9.contributev.捐助，捐献，捐赠；贡献；导致，促成contributionn.makecontributionsto...10.mothertongue=motherlanguage11.concern的用法：一、用作动词，意为“与……有关；涉及”。如：Don’tinterfereinwhatdoesn’tconcernyou.别管与自己无关的事。二、用作名词。①意为“焦虑；担心”。如：Thereisgrowingconcernthattheymayhavebeenkilled.越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害。②意为“对某人来说最关心或最感兴趣的事”。如：What’syourmainconcernsasawriter?身为作家，你对什么最感兴趣？三、常用搭配：①concernoneselfwith/in/aboutsth.“忙于某事/关心某事/参与某事”。如：Sheconcernsherselfwithsocialwelfare.她从事社会福利工作。②as/sofarassb./sth.beconcerned“就某人/某物而言”。如：AsfarasI’mconcerned,Idon’tobjecttoyourdecision.就我（个人）而言，我不反对你的决定。③beconcernedin/withsth.“与某物有牵连”。如：Hewasconcernedwiththecrime.他与那起罪案