高中英语教材常见重点动词短语与课文实例

第1页共12页高中英语教材常见重点动词短语与课文实例agreeon商定，决定，达成共识Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonthandanewcompanyhasbeenstarted.SIL22)agreetodosth.同意做某事Dotheyagreetosowwheatclosetogether?(SIL95)add...to...把…加到…上Chaplin'searliestfilmsweresilent,becausetheequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.(SIL18)ask...for询问、向…要Nowaskyourpartnerfortheanswers.(SIL9)beabouttodosth.即将做…ThisafternoonIwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeandshoutedatme,Stop!Don'tswim!(SIL14)beanxiousabout为…而忧虑We'vebeenanxiousaboutyou.(SIIL41)bebusywith忙于…Heisalwaysbusywithhisfarmwork.(SIL93)befitfor适合于Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon'tbefitforustolivein.(SIIL33)befondof爱好、喜爱TheIrishareveryfondofmusicandpoems.(SIL87)bemadefrom由…制造Thepowderismadefromfish,bloodandbones.(SIL17)bemadeupof由…组成TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.(SIL86)befamiliarwith对…熟悉Oh,attheendsomesongsthateveryone'sfamiliarwith,thentheycanjoinin.(SIIL81)befamousfor因…著名Plantsgrowwellalltheyearroundandtheparksandgardensarefamousfortheirflowers.(SIIL26)bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎ItispopularwithstudentsofEnglish,whoreaditinordertoimprovetheirEnglish.(SIIL15)berichin在…充足（充裕）Itisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.(SIL58)betiredof厌烦做某事Ireallyenjoyit,butI'mtiredofsomuchreading.(SIL53)beuncertainabout对…不确定ThedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainaboutmakingfilmswithdialogue.(SIIL18)beusedto习惯于Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theybegintofeelbad.(SIIL7)第2页共12页beat...todeath打死I'llneverforgetthetimewhenmyfatherwasbeatentodeath.(SIL51)begone'spardon请原谅Begyourpardon.(SIIL63)begin...with从…开始Begineachsentencewiththewordsinbold.(SIL23)breakawayfrom脱离…LincolnsaidthatitwasnotrightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.(SIL50)breakout突然发生、爆发Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.(SIL50)breaktherule违反规定Everyoneobeystherules;anyonewhobreakstherulesispunished.(SIL18)bringdown1.降低2.使…倒下Canyoutrytogetthemtobringdowntheprice?(SIL33)Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.bringin引进、引来、吸收TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirownlanguages.bringon使…前进thenitisbroughtonalongaverysmallrailwaylinetoyourseatinfrontofyourtelevisionsothatyoudon'tevenhavetostandupwhenyougetwhatyouneed.(SIIL3)bringup教育、培养Chaplinwasbroughtupbyhismotherwholearnttodanceatanearlyage.(SIIL20)belongto属于Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.(SIL62)blowaway刮走、吹走Strongwindscanalsoblowawaythevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.(SIIL34)blowover（风）吹翻、刮翻ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1400treesblownover.(SIIL43)blowdown（风）吹倒Fifteenmilliontreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,pathsandrailwaylines.(SIIL42)burndown把…烧成平地、烧光Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.(SIIL6)burn...totheground把…烧平Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles'castlesandburntthemtotheground.(SIIL87)cutoff切断Theelectricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.(SIL26)callat(aplace)访问（某地）HecalledatthehospitalafterworktofindoutwhetherMrKingwasbetter.(SIL74)callback回电话Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?(SIL101)callfor要求、号召、约请Peoplearecallingforfreedomofallslaves.(SIL52)第3页共12页callin招集、招来Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(SIL42)callon拜访、访问SoIcalledonyouandaskedifIcouldborrowsomejewellery.(SIL70)catchfire着火Suddenlyapanofoilcatchesfire.(SIL61)carefor喜欢、想要Icareforreadingmagazines.(SIIL16)carryoff夺走Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.(SIIL46)carryout开展、执行、实现Theyarebeingusedmoreandmoretocollectinformationabouthespace,tocarryoutexperimentsandtosendtheinformationbacktoresearchcentresontheearth.(SIIL55)change...into把…变成，转换成ChangethesesentencesfromDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech.(SIL11)clearaway把…清除掉Sheisclearingawaythebranchesofthatlargetree.(SIIL43)clearup整理、收拾Everybodyseemstodropwastepaperinthestreet,andnobodyclearsitupattheendoftheday.(SIIL28)comeabout发生、产生Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?comeacross（偶然）遇到Amanwaswalkingthroughawoodandhecameacrossawood-cutter.(SIL81)comeoff从…离开，脱落Myraincoatgotcaughtinthedoorandthebottombuttoncameoff.(SIIL40)comeout出发、出版、发行Howdidtheprintingcomeout?(SIL77)cometo共计、达到Bytheendoftheyear,thetotalmoneycollectedhadcometoover92milliondollars,allofwhichweresenttoAfrica.(SIL103)cometrue变为现实，实现I'vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.(SIIL77)comeup抬头、上来、上升Putshisheadunderwater,butsooncomesupforbreath.(SIIL61)compareto与…相比Inthe16-19agegroup,32%ofwomensmoke,comparedto28%ofmen.(SIIL6)compare...with把…与…进行比较SometimesitisnecessarytocompareEnglishwithChinese.(SIIL8)connectto连接、相连Theroom,connectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.(SIIL59)Youjustpressthenumbersandthephonewillconnectyoutotherightnumber.(SIIL91)connectwith与…相连Howisonetelephoneconnectedwithanothertoday?(SIIL90)第4页共12页consider...as把（某人）看作Today,AbrahamLincolnisconsideredasoneofthegreatestofallAmericanpresidents.(SIL50)consider...tobe把...看作是thepeoplehadconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andawise,kindandhonestman.(SIL50)considerdoing...考虑做某事Haveyouconsideredhavingawalkaftersupper?(SIL53)cutof