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1.cube1)立方形,立方体,方块;•2)立方;三次幂•Pleasebringmeanicecube(一块冰块)outofthefridge.•Thecubeof2is8.2的3次幂是8.•Thecuberootof27is3.•27的立方根是3.•◇cubic立方的；立方形的•◇perfectcube完全立方•◇cuberoot立方根•◇cubepower方形火药•2.sailor1)海员,水手;乘船者•ThesailorslandedonDalian.•海员在大连上岸.•HehadbeenasailorintheUSAnavy.•他曾在美国海军当水兵.•Iamabadsailor.•我是一个爱晕船的人.•2)（同）seaman海员；水手•3.benefit•1)vt.“对…有利”,后面接名词&代词,但不接反身代词•Exercisebenefitourhealth.•Youradvicebenefitedmeagreatdeal..更多资源xiti123.taobao.com•Thefreshairwillbenefityou.•2)vi.“获益,得益于”,•后面可接from/by•Webenefitby/fromdailyexercises.•Theplantsbenefitedfromtherain.•3)n.益处,好处(可数&不可数)•Itoldthemallthebenefitsoffreshairandexercise.•假期让他受益匪浅！•Hegotalotofbenefitfromtheholiday.•你的忠告对我很有好处•Youradvicewasofgreatbenefittome.•4)◇forthebenefitof为了…的利益•◇beofbenefittosb.对…有好处•4.property•1)财产;不动产;所有权(不可数);•(某处特定的)地产(可数)•1.Thissmallhouseismyonlyproperty.（唯一的财产）•2.Withthecitydevelopingrapidly,propertyinthecenterisbecomingmoreexpensive.•3.Hehasalargepropertyinthecounty.•他在这个县有一大宗地产。•2)性能,特性(可数)•Onepropertyofsteelisitshardness.•坚固是钢的特性之一•Heisstudyingthemedicinalpropertiesofwildplants.•他正在研究野生植物的药物特性。•Manyplantshavemedicinalproperties.•5.range•1)vt.“排列,归类”,其宾语为排列对象,后接介词on/in/along表示方向或趋势•Theteacherrangedthepupilsalongthecurb.•教师叫学生沿着路边排队。•Irangedthebooksontheshelfby/accordingtosize.•我把书依照大小顺序排在书架上。•Thecardsarerangedinalphabeticalorder.•2)vi.在…范围内变动&(山脉等)绵亘,伸展,排列,延及•Thetemperaturerangesbetween30and40degreescentigrade.•Theroadrangeswestwardfromthelake.•这条路由湖边向西延伸•3)(不可数)“范围”,指认知,知识,经验或能力方面的范围•◇beoutofone’srange•某人所不能及的,非自己知识范围之内的•◇beyondtherangeofhumanunderstanding•超越人类理解的范围•◇withinrangeofvision•在看得到的范围之内•Thehousesaresoldoutwithinthispricerange.•在这个价位范围之内的房子已售完。•4)(可数)“变化(范围)”,指变动的范围/数量/程度•Thecompanysellsnewcarswithawiderangeofprices.•该公司销售价格差异很大的各种新车。•ThisstoresellsawiderangeofTVsets.•这家商店出售各种型号的彩电。•5）（可数）延展的一组或一系列；山脉•Thelibraryhasrangesofbooksinperfectorder.•这个图书馆的书一排一排放得井井有条。•mountainrange=arangeofmountains•(一列)山脉4.alltheway一直，一路上,完全ComeallthewayfromAustralia.Jackclimbedallthewaytothetopofthetree.Westayedinthegamealltheway.bytheway顺便一题innoway绝不inaway在某种程度上intheway阻碍6.relative:adj.相对的relativelyadvSheislivinginrelativepoverty.Heaskedsomequestionsrelativetomyplans.Supplyisrelativetodemand.relativity相对性,相关性,[物]相对论ThetheoryofRelativitybyEinsteinn.亲人,亲戚Herboyfriendisadistantrelativeofmine.•6.solidadj.&n.liquidgas•1)adj.“固体的”，与liquid“液体”或gas“气体”相对.•Iceissolidwater.冰是固态的水.•Whenwaterfreezes,itbecomessolid.•2）“坚固的；可靠的”•Iwantagood,solidboxthatwon’tbreakeasily.•我需要一个完好而结实的盒子。•Thebuildingdoesn’tlookverysolid.•3)n.“固体”，经常用作可数名词.•Mostmatterhasthreestates:solid,liquidandgas.•Ironandstonearesolids.铁和石头是固体.•Nowheiswellenoughtotakesolids.•现在他病好了，可以吃固体食物了.•4)◇beinsolidwithsb.受到某人重视；得宠于某人；与某人关系好•◇be/gosolidagainst/for一致反对/赞成•◇makeoneselfsolidwithsb.•获得某人可靠的支持•7.pure•1)纯粹的；干净的；无有害物质的;纯洁的；清白的；无邪的•Isthiscupmadeofpuregold?•Thewaterinmountainriversisusuallypure.•2)“完全的；彻底的”，常用来加强语气•Whatyouaresayingispurenonsense.•Itisapureaccident.•3）◇thepurein/ofheart心地纯洁的人们•◇pureandheart纯粹的，不折不扣的•8.Relationship•1)“关系,关联;人际关系”，可数或不可数,后接between/to/with等介词.•Chinahasgoodrelationshipswithmostcountriesintheworld.•Thechildrenlearnedabouttherelationshipbetweenthemoonandthetides.•2)“亲属关系、姻亲关系”，不可数,后可接介词to;•“亲属”，可数•What’syourrelationshiptothevictim?•Doyouknowherrelationshiptothatgirl?•9.massn.&vi.•1)“质量”,不可数；•“团、块、堆、片、群”，可数，常指聚成一体的没有具体形状的物质；•“人民、群众”，常用作复数形式.•Aliterofgashaslessmassthanaliterofwater.•Agreatmassofsnowhasfallenofftheroof.•Therearemassesofdarkcloudsinthesky.•Iwonderiftheyaretrulyconcernedwiththeinterestsofthemasses.•2)vi.聚集在一起•Darkcloudsmassedandweexpectedrain.•3)◇beamassof遍布着……；充满了……•◇inmass全部、全体；整个地•◇inthemass总体上；总的说来•◇the(great)massof大多数，大部分•10.float•1)vi.“漂浮”，强调的是“保持悬在流体的表层内或表面上的状态而不沉下去”；“漂移，游荡”尤指随意地从一处移动到另一处，多作不及物动词用，后面可以加介词on.•Woodfloatsonwater.•Theemptyboatwasfloatingonthesea.•Aballoonisfloatinginthesky.•2)vt.使悬浮或放入水中；使……下水•Therewasenoughwatertofloattheship.•3)◇onthefloat漂浮着•◇floatoff（搁浅）的船浮起•11.absorb•1）vt.吸收(水、热、光、知识、学问等)•Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.•Somanygoodideas!Itistoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.•Hewasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.•2)◇beabsorbedby被…吞并/为…所吸收•◇beabsorbedin全神贯注于…，热衷于•◇absorbone’sattention=attractone’sattention•12.sensitive•1)adj.敏感的(to)；灵敏的；容易生气的(about)•Sheissensitivetothesmellofsmoking.•Thechildissensitivetoeggs.那个孩子对鸡蛋过敏。•Heissensitiveabouthisfailure.人家一提到他的失败，他就生气。•2)（反）insensitive不敏感的（同）reactive有反应的•3)◇sensible明智的，通情达理的；察觉到的•Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.更多资源xiti123.taobao.com•Hewasfullysensibleofhisownshortcoming.•◇senseless失去知觉的；无意义的，不明智的•Hewasbeatensenseless.