高二上学期月考试卷

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SECTIONADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOTMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Leadpoisoning(铅中毒)happenswhenleadispresentinhighlevelsinthebloodofaperson.Itisoneofthemostcommonmedicalproblemsfoundinchildren.Andit’simportanttorecognizethepresenceofleadinchildren’sbodiesbecauseleadisveryharmful.Childrenoftengoaroundandputthingsintheirmouthslikepaintpeelings.Thisisoneofthemaincausesofleadpoisoning.Ithasalsobeenfoundthatchildrenborninpoorfamilieshavehigherchancesofgettingexposedtolead.Someofthecommonsymptomsofleadpoisoninginchildrenareheadaches,stomachpains,hairloss,muscleweakness,andweightloss,etc.Leadpoisoningcanhavebadeffectsandcanleadtoheartdiseases,kidneydiseasesandneurological(神经系统的)problems.ItcanalsoresultinmentaldullnessandalowI.Q.level.Therehavebeencaseswhereleadpoisoningprovedtobeterminalforchildren.It’sdifficulttoeasilyrecognizewhetherachildisaffectedbyleadpoisoning,asthesymptomsofthisdiseasecanoccurduetosomeothermedicalproblems.Therefore,childrenundertheageof6shouldregularlybecheckedtoknowthelevelofleadintheirbloodthroughbloodtests.It’spossibletocompletelycureachildwithleadpoisoningthroughtreatment.Usuallytheoralmedicinechelator(螯合剂)isgiventothechildren.Sometimes,childrenaregivenaninjection(注射)forreducingtheleadlevel.Childrenwhohaveveryhighlevelofleadintheirbloodwouldneedtreatmentforalongperiodoftimeandwouldalsobeputonaspecialdiet.Parentshavetotakecertainprecautions(预防)tolowerthechanceofleadpoisoninginchildren.Cleaningthehouseregularlyandremovingshoesatthedooraftercominginformoutsidewillpreventtheleadparticlesfromenteringthehouse.Childrenshouldbeputonahealthydiet,containinghighproportions(比例)ofcalciumandiron,suchaseggs,milk,fruits,potatoes,etc.Whichhelpstokeeptheleadlevelsincontrol,inthechildren’sbodies.Inshort,it’samusttobecautiousandcareful,andprotectyourchildrenfromthehorribleresultsofleadpoisoning.LeadPoisoninginChildren(71).·Children’sgoingaroundandputtingthingsintheirmouths.·Highchancesof(72)lead.(73)•Headaches,stomachpains,hairloss,muscleweakness,andweightloss,etc.Effects·Leadtoheartdiseases,kidneydiseasesandneurologicalproblems.·(74)mentaldullnessandalowI.Q.level.Treatment·Makechildrentakethechelatoror(75)toreducetheleadlevel.·Putchildrenwithaveryhighleadlevelon(76)(77)·(78)regularlyandremoveshoesatthedooraftercominginfromtheoutside.·Letchildreneathealthyfoodwhichcontain(79)ofcalciumandiron.(80)·Youmustbecautiousandcarefultoprotectyourchildrenfromleadpoisoning.71.Causes72.Blood/gettingexposedto73.Symptoms74.Resultin75.Aninjection76.aspecialdiet77.Suggestions78.Cleanthehouse79.highproportions80.ConclusionSectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Aclassroomislikeasecondhomeforkids.Astheyspendalotoftimeatschool,especiallyintheirclassroom,itisthedutyoftheteacherstomakethemfeelcomfortable.Classroomdecorationplayamajorroleincreatingapositive,homelyatmosphere.Soitisimportanttodecorateaclassroominsuchawaythatallkidscanlikeit.Wallsarethefirstthingonerealizesaftercomingintotheroom.Youcantakeyourstudents’helptodecoratewallsbyaskingthemtopaintwhatevertheyfeellikeonsheetsorpapers,stickthesepapersonthewalls.Thisway,thewallsgetdecoratedandkidswillhavefunandfeelattached(依恋)totheclassroomastheyhavedecorateditthemselves.Youcanalsodecoratethewallsusingdifferentclassroompostersandwallstickers(墙纸).Theposterscanbeaboutatheme.Anotherwayofdecoratingwallsistomakecollages(拼贴画)ofdifferentphotographsaboutfieldvisits,picnics,exhibitionsetc.Theteacherscanstickhumorouscommentsbeloweachclassphoto.Thelightingarrangementoftheclassroomwillobviouslydependonwheretheclassroomislocated.Iftheclassroomistoobright,putthickcurtainsandhavewarm-coloredlamps.Iftheclassroomissituatedinabasementoraplacewherelightcannotcomeineasily,havelightpink,lemon-coloredcurtainsandafewblue,yellowlamps.Youcanmakefulluseofyourcreativityfordecoratingthebulletinboard(公告牌).Youcanusedifferentclassroomthemestodecoratethebulletinboard,likefillingtheboardwithpicturesofcolorfulflowersandbirdsinspring.Youcanalsodecoratethebulletinaccordingtothesubjectyouteach.Thesearesomeideasofclassroomdecorationforhighschools.Youcanaddyourcreativitytothemtocomeupwithsomemoreuniqueideaswhichsuityourgradebest.81.Whydothekidsdecoratethewallswiththepaperspaintedbythemselves?(Nomorethan12words)82.Whatkindofclassroomshouldbedecoratedwiththickcurtainsandwarm-coloredlamps?(Nomorethan5words)83.Howshouldthebulletinboardbedecorated?(Nomorethan12words)84.Whataretheintendedreadersofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)81.Tohavefunandfeelattachedtotheclassroom.82.Classroomswhicharetoobright./Verybrightclassrooms.83.Byusingdifferentthemesoraccordingtothesubjecttheteacherteaches.84.Teachersfromhighschools.SectionC(25marks)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.李平因在学校使用手机被学校处分,他感到很困惑,写信向你求助。请根据以下结构提示给李平回信。开头结尾已给出。优点缺点个人观点1.与家人联系方便;2.容易找到朋友;3.QQ聊天很流行;1.课上发短信,玩游戏;2.晚上使用影响休息;3.考试中用短信作弊;1.知道手机危害2.支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