高一英语必修4(外研版)2-2Reading

Module2第2课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Assoonaswearrivedontheislandwewereeagertoe______tofindthenaturalresources.2．—Look!Everythinghereisunderc______.—Oh!HasthemuseumoncebuiltforexhibitingNantongkitsbeenpulleddown,too?3．Wedidn'tknowaboutthenewsbecauseweonlys______onhalfwaythroughtheprogramme.4．Iwonderwhyheisinsuchabadm______todaysincenoonehasscoldedhim.5．Ifweliveinthes______areas,wemustbecarefulaboutmanycrimes.答案：1.explore2.construction3.switched4.mood5.suburbanⅡ.下列句子中每句都有一处错误，请在错误处画线，并将正确的答案添在句后的横线上。1．Ifyouhavequestionstoask,pleaseriseyourhand.________2．Whenyoutakeataxi,pleasemakesureyouaskareceipt.________3．Duringtheholidays,placesofinterestinBeijingoftengetverycrowd.________4．Thebuildingonconstructionisapostoffice.________5．AlleysofoldBeijingareverynarrow.Tricyclesareveryworthusing.________6．Busesnumbering200to210arestillondutyatnight.________答案：1.rise→raise2.ask→askfor3.crowd→crowded4.on→under5.very→well6.numbering→numberedⅢ.单项填空1．Themanagerhas________toimproveworkingconditionsinthecompany.A．admittedB．allowedC．permittedD．agreed答案：DB项的用法为allowdoingsth.或sb.beallowedtodosth.;permit与admit的用法同allow。故答案选D。2．It'sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep，________thebabywillfallintothewell.A．orB．soC．butD．and答案：D句意：真的很危险。再朝前一步，婴儿就会掉进井里了。前后为递进关系，故选D。or“否则”；so“所以”；but“但是”。3．Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunityto________theirworks.A．giveB．drawC．displayD．make答案：C句意：这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。4．Voiceswere________astheargumentbetweenthetwotaxidriversbecamemorebad­tempered.A．increasedB．repeatedC．raisedD．developed答案：C句意：随着彼此的脾气越来越糟糕，两个出租车司机争论的声音更大了。此处表示“声音被提高”。5．________newbuildingsweregoingupeverywhereinBeijing.A．AtonetimeB．AtatimeC．InnotimeD．Atanytime答案：A句意：曾经在北京建筑物到处拔地而起。atonetime“曾经；一度”；atatime“一次”；innotime“立即；马上”；atanytime“在任何时候”。6．Youknow,newsthathehadresignedsoon________.A．gotawayB．gotaroundC．gotoutD．gotthrough答案：B句意：他辞职的消息很快传开了。getaround(round)“到处走动；传播出去”。7．Weareneededtofindawaywecanthinkofassoonaspossible________thepollution.A．topreventB．preventingC．preventedD．prevent答案：A注意分析句式结构，wecanthinkof作定语，修饰away，toprevent作后置定语，修饰away，也可以用ofpreventing。8．Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease________thebookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.A．putonB．putdownC．putbackD．putoff答案：C句子意思是“读书后请放回原处”。putback“放回原处”；puton“穿上；上演/映”；putdown“放下；写下；镇压”；putoff“推迟；拖延”。9．—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—MyGod！________A．SodidIB．SoIdidC．SowereyouD．Sodidyou答案：BMyGod！暗示因对方提醒而意识到此事，因此使用SoIdid。表示证实，意思是“我的确是这样做的”。10．________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A．TenstrongyoungChineseB．TenChinesestrongyoungC．ChinesetenyoungstrongD．YoungstrongtenChinese答案：Aten属于基数词，strong属于描述性形容词，young属于长幼类形容词，Chinese属于国别来源类形容词。Ⅳ.完形填空Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourselfto__1__yourlifehappen.Successfulandhappypeoplehaveavisionof__2__theirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoalstohelpthem__3__theirvision.Bysettinggoalsyouarecontrollingyourlife.It's__4__havingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthis__5__.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichis__6__forheronamap.Shecandrivestraightthere__7__anywastedtimeorwrongturns.__8__driverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace__9__thefirstdirver,butshedrives__10__around,nevergettinganywhere,__11__usingupgasandoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Winnersinlifegoalsand__12__onthem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappen__13__.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,__14__theyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It's__15__youtofindoutwhatyourgoals,idealsandvisionreallyare.Youaretheonewho__16__decidewhatto__17__andinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsuswhenwewriteagoaldownweare__18__toachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,__19__arehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularfashionyouareabletostimulateyourselftobecontinuouslyalerttosituations__20__willfurtheryourgoals.1．A.leaveB．causeC．makeD．get答案：C根据空后面的yourlifehappen可知只有make符合语境。其他三个动词后面都需要跟名词再跟动词不定式作补语。2．A.howB．whatC．thatD．where答案：A此处指成功与幸福之人清楚他们要的是怎样的生活，所以A为正确选项。3．A.getB．decideC．arriveD．reach答案：D定出了生活目标当然要实现，所以reach“达成；到达”正确。4．A.likeB．asC．forD．asto答案：A此处用作比喻，确定生活目标就像在行程中拿着地图指路一样，故选A。5．A.meansB．wayC．aspectD．manner答案：B这四个名词都表示方式、方法，但只有way前面可以不用介词，其他必须有介词，所以B是正确的。6．A.madeoutB．laidoutC．givenoutD．leftout答案：Bmadeout“辨认出”；laidout“清楚地列出”；givenout“发出；泄露”；leftout“删掉”。司机的目的地在地图上被清楚地标示出来。故选B。7．A.withB．forC．withoutD．at答案：C这样司机就可以直达目的地而不会浪费时间走弯路了。故用without。8．A.AnotherB．OtherC．TheotherD．Others答案：C前面提到两个司机，所以指两者中的另一个要用theother。9．A.asB．suchC．thatD．like答案：A正如第一位司机，她是同时同地出发。故选as“和……一样”。10．A.freelyB．aimlesslyC．slowlyD．leisurely答案：Bfreely“自由地”；aimlessly“漫无目的地”；slowly“慢慢地”；leisurely“不慌不忙地”。这位司机不知去哪里也没有地图，肯定是没有目的地开车了。11．A.thenB．howeverC．justD．therefore答案：Cthen“那时”；however“但是”；just“仅仅；只是”；therefore“因此”。此处表示强调；只是在浪费汽油，故选C。12．A.followthroughB．getthroughC．gothroughD．makethrough答案：Afollowthrough“完成；把……进行到底”；getthrough“通过；用完”；gothrough“经历”。成功者总是设定目