1高一英语材料1、词汇(M1unit4)A、单词拼写(根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词)1.Thethiefis____________(颤抖)withfearwhenheisbeingquestionedbythepoliceman.2.Thesoldiersaretryingtohelprescuethe____________(幸存者)aftertheearthquake.3.Two–thirdsofthepeoplediedor___________(受伤)intheearthquake.4.Lifewouldbeverydifficultwithout______________(电).5.Thewholecitylayin____________(废墟)aftertheearthquake.6.Thesoldiersbuilts____________forthosehomelesspeople.7.Everyyearnatural’sd___________cancauseheavylosstotheworld.8.Mostofthebuildingswerecompletelyd____________intheearthquake.9.It’sagreath___________forthescientisttogiveaspeechtothestudents.10.Asweallknow,Italyisa_____________(欧洲)country.B、单词释义(从四个选项中选出与提干中斜体词意思相同的单词)1.Peopleweresleepingsoundlywhentheearthquakesuddenlyhappened.A.appearedB.tooktheplaceC.cameoutD.brokeout2.Mostpeoplethoughtlittleofthesestrangephenomena(现象),theyjustwenttobedasusual.A.didn’tlikeB.didn’tpaymuchattentiontoC.nevernoticedD.wereinterestedin3.Theterribleearthquakeruinedthewholecity,whichcausedaheavylosstothelocalpeople.A.injuredB.hurtC.destroyedD.buried4.Hewasverysurprisedtofindallhismoneygone.A.leavingB.missingD.losingD.flying5.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.A.SomanyB.SuchmanyC.SuchlotsofD.Somuch6.Manyshelterswereputupforthehomelesspeople.A.setupB.takenupC.satupD.builtup7.Thestrangenoisewokeupallthepeoplewhowereasleep.A.sleepingpeopleB.peopleweresleepingC.sleptpeopleD.asleeppeople8.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors,whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.A.theirhomesB.thehomesofthemC.thehomesoftheirsD.thehomesofwhom9.Iaskedamanstandingnexttomewhathappened,buthemadenoanswer.A.whostoodbesidemeB.whoisstandingbesidemeC.stoodbesidemeD.whostoodtowardsme10.ThecyclistshopetoraisemoneytohelpthousandsofblindchildreninTibet.A.payB.collectC.saveD.riseC、配对题()1.averylongwaterwayforboatsa.nervous()2.getreadyb.canal()3.peoplewhoremainalivec.injure()4.putsth.undertheearthd.rise()5.goupe.pipe()6.helptogetsomeoneoutofdangerf.prepare()7.worriedorfrightenedg.well()8.hurth.rescue()9.adeepplacetostorewatertodrinki.survivor2()10.athinmetalpiecethatcarrieswaterj.buryD、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theroomisvery__________(smell).Someonemustbesmokinghere.2.Asisknowntoall,earthquakesare_________(nature)disasterswhichcancausegreatdamagetohumanbeings.3._________(late)thatafternoon,anotherearthquakeshookthecity.4.Withthehelpofthesoldiers,thedamagedcitybeganto__________(breath)again.5.Itwasa___________(frighten)nightbecauseoftheterribleearthquake.6._____________(congratulate)onyoursuccess.Weareallproudofyou.7.Isawmany____________(frighten)cowsrushupthestreet.8.Youcanwritetogetmoreinformationifyouare__________(interest)inthisactivity.9.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreat____________(important).10.Thegovernmenthastobuildmorebuildingtohouseallthe__________(home)people.E、用适当的介词或副词填空1.Thenextmorningpeopleputupshelters____theopenair______allkindsofthingswhichtheycanfind.2.Weinviteyoutobringyourfamilyandfriends______thatspecialday.3.ThecityTangShaniswellknown______the“BraveCityofChina”.Weareallproud_____it.4.Thankyousomuch______helpingme________myspokenEnglish.5.Thewholecitylaid_______ruinsafterthebombing.Thenumberoftheinjuredanddeadreached________40000.6._______thenorthofthecity,mostofthe10000minerswererescued_______thecoalmines.7.Itseemedthatthewholeworldwas_______anend.8.Two–thirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjured_______theearthquake.Manychildrenwereleft________parents.9.Peoplewenttobed_______usual.Theythoughtlittle________theseevents.10.Nothingcanstopthesoldiers________rescuingthepeopletrapped________theruins.F.用所给动词和短语的正确形式填空wakeupinruinsdestroyrescuegiveoutprepareputuphonourbeproudoforganize1.Aterribleearthquakehitthecityandinafewsecondsthewholecitylay_______.2.Agroupofdoctorsandnurses_____________tothefloodedareatohelpthoseintrouble.3.Thenewly-builthousewascompletely___________bythebigfire.4.Thepolicemantriedhisbestto____________theboywhofellintotheriver.5.Thewholeclass_____________theboystudentwhowonthefirstprizeintheEnglishContest.6.Thechildrenwerebusy____________atentanditwouldbecompletedbeforedark.7.Sofarallthestudentshavebeenwell______________forthecomingexamination.8.Themonument(纪念碑)wassetupto____________thosewhodiedintheterribledisaster.9.Themonitorhelpedtheteacher____________thegradedtestpapers.10.Theterribleshakingofthebuilding____________allthepeoplewhoweresleeping.2、单项选择1.—ShallIhelpyouwiththatsuitcase?—________.A.It’sallright,thanksB.Yes,goaheadplease3C.Idon’twanttotroubleyoutoomuchD.No.pleasedon’tdoit2.—You’vegivenusawonderfulChinesedinnerMrs.Wang.—______A.Oh,I’mafraidIdidn’tcookverywellB.I’mgladyouenjoyeditC.ComeagainwhenyouarefreeD.It’snotnecessaryforyoutosayso—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?—_____.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actuallyB.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!IlovepetsD.No,youcan’t—Idon’thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?—_______.A.That’sallright.B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat?D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.5.---Goodmorning,GrandHotel.---Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.---_________A.Whatcan