搜索
单元知识梳理和能力组合知识盘点重点词汇1.survive幸存，经历…而活着2.amaze使惊讶3.select精选4.design设计5.fancy奇异的6.style风格7.remove除去8.doubt怀疑9.reception接待10.light点燃11.wonder惊奇12.evidence证据13.trial尝试；审判14.explode爆炸15.sink下沉16.debate辩论短语1.belongto属于2.insearchof搜寻3.inreturn作为回报4.atwar交战5.takeapart拆开6.thinkhighlyof高度评价7.beusedtodo被用来做8.ratherthan而不是9.morethan不仅仅10.lessthan少于11.careabout在乎12.add…to…增加13.agreewith同意14.seeforoneself亲自看15.atthattime在那时16.serveas充当17.bythelightof借着…的光18.bedesignedfor为…而设计19.nodoubt无疑20.theentranceto通往…的入口句型1.Thereisnodoubtthat…:毫无疑问，…2.Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.做某事花某人多长时间3.Thiswasatimewhen…在这个时期…4.Itcanbeprovedthat…可以证明，…5.can’thavedonesomething不可能做过某事能力拓展1.Isitenoughtohavesurvivedforalongtime?已经存在很久就够了吗？survivevi/vt比...活得长；经历...后依然活着;经受得住(1)Herparentsdiedintheaccident,butshesurvived.她的父母死于车祸，而她却幸免于难。(2)Theseplantscannotsurviveinverycoldconditions.这些植物不能在寒冷的条件下存活。(3)Thefamilyarestrugglingtosurviveonverylittlemoney.这家人靠着很少的钱艰难度日。(4)Heistheonlyoneofthesoldierswhosurvivedthewar.他是唯一一个从那场战争中幸存下来的战士。(5)Thehousesurvivedthestorm.经过暴风雨袭击,这所房屋并未倒塌。survivorn.幸存者Therewasonlyonesurvivorfrom/oftheplanecrash.这次空难只有一名幸存者。survivaln.幸存Hisonlychanceofsurvivalwasahearttransplant.唯有心脏移植手术才能使他活下来。2.INSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM寻找琥珀屋searchv,n.verb:~sthforsth/sb搜查某物以寻找某人或某物(1)Policearestillsearchingthewoodsforthemissinggirl.警察在搜索森林寻找失踪女孩。(2)Firefighterssearchedthebuildingforsurvivors.消防战士搜查大楼寻找幸存者。~sbforsth搜查某人以寻找某物Thepolicesearchedherfordrugs.警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。~forsth/sb寻找某物或某人(1)Shesearchedinvainforherpassport.她寻找护照，但是没找到。(2)I’vesearchedhighandlowformylostpen.我到处寻找丢失的钢笔。noun：~forsb/sth搜寻某人或某物(1)asearchforamissingplane搜寻失踪的飞机(2)Shewentintothekitcheninsearchof(=lookingfor)adrink.她进入厨房找饮料喝。(3)Somebirdsflysouthinsearchofwintersun.一些鸟飞往南方寻觅冬季阳光。(4)Thesearchforacuregoeson.对治疗方法的寻找在进行着。(5)Thepolicecarriedout/madeathoroughsearchoftherooms,buttheyfailedtofindanydrugs.警方彻底地搜查了那些房间，但没有找到任何毒品。3.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.琥珀屋的设计是当时流行的奇特风格。designv,nverb:~sth设计(1)todesignacar/adress/anoffice设计汽车，连衣裙，办公室(2)abadlydesignedkitchen一间设计很差的厨房(3)Hedesignedandbuilthisownhouse.他设计建造了自己的家。bedesignedforsth/bedesignedassth/bedesignedtodo为某目的或用途而设计制造(1)Theglovesaredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.这些手套是为严寒地区设计制造的。(2)Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。(3)Theprogrammeisdesignedtohelppeoplewhohavebeenoutofwork.这个项目是为帮助失业的人而开设的。noun:(1)Shehaddesignsonhismoney.她觊觎他的钱财。(2)Wedon’tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentorbydesign.我们不知道那件事是偶然的还是故意的。4.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.她让她的艺术家们给琥珀屋增加一些细节。addv.~sth(tosth)添加，增加ShallIaddyournametothelist?我把你的名字加到名单上，好吗？~AtoB/~AandBtogether加(1)Add9tothetotal.在总数上加9。(2)Ifyouadd5and5together,youget10.5加5得10。~sth(tosth)补充说，又说(1)Ihavenothingtoaddtomyearlierstatement.我对先前说的话没什么要补充的。(2)“Anddon’tbelate,”sheadded.她补充说，“别迟到了！”(3)Headdedthathewouldreturnaweeklater.他补充说他过一周就回来了。addtosth增加Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.坏天气增加了我们的困难。addsthup加起来AddupallthemoneyIoweyou.把我欠你的钱加起来。adduptosth加起来等于，等于说(1)Thenumbersadduptoexactly100.这些数加起来正好是100。(2)Hislonganswerjustaddsuptoarefusal.他说那么多实际等于是拒绝。5.TheRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.俄罗斯人民从琥珀屋移走了一些家具和小艺术品。removev.~sth/sbfromsth将某物或某人从某处移开(1)Heremovedhishandfromhershoulder.他把放在她肩上的手移开了。(2)Youshouldremoveyourhatinthechurch.在教堂里你应该脱帽。(3)Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。(4)Thatofficerwasremovedfromhisposition.那位军官被免职了。~sth消除，使消失(1)toremoveproblems/difficulties/objections解决问题，克服困难，消除反对意见(2)Thenewsremovedanydoubtsaboutthecompany’sfuture.这个消息消除了人们对公司的未来的疑虑。(3)Itwasimpossibletoremovethestainsfromthetablecloth.这些污渍不可能从桌布上除掉。removaln.移动,调动,迁移,排除;免职(1)removalofanofficial一位官员的免职(2)Thefactoryannounceditsremovaltoanothertown.这家工厂宣布迁往另一座城市。6.ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswereputonatrainforKonigsberg.毫无疑问，那些箱子被装上开往哥尼斯堡的火车。doubtv/nverb：[v+sth]Thereseemsnoreasontodoubtherwords.好象没有理由怀疑她的话。[v+(that)]Ineverdoubted(that)hewouldcome.我确信他会来。[v+wh-]Idoubtwhether/ifhewillcome.我不敢肯定他来不来。[v+sb]Ihadnoreasontodoubthim.我没有理由怀疑他。noun[U,C]~about/astosth/~that/wh-怀疑(1)Thereissomedoubtaboutherhonesty.人们对她的诚实有些怀疑。(2)Ihavesomedoubtastohisintention.我有些怀疑他的意图。(3)Thereisnodoubtthatheisakindperson.毫无疑问，他是个善良的人。(4)Shehadherdoubtswhetherhewastellingthetruth.她怀疑他没说真话。beyond(any)doubt毫无疑问Itisbeyonddoubtthatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth.毫无疑问，吸烟有害健康。indoubt怀疑；不肯定Sheisindoubtwhethersheisright.她怀疑自己是否正确。nodoubt无疑Nodoubthemeanstohelp,butinfacthejustgetsintheway.无疑他想帮忙，而实际上他是帮倒忙。withoutdoubt毫无疑问Thismeetinghasbeen,withoutdoubt,themostsuccessfulwehavehadsofar.这次会议无疑是开得最成功的一个。练习：(1).Doyoudoubt________shewillsucceed?(2).Idoubt______________hewillkeephisword.(3).Ihavenodoubt_______hewillwinthegame.Keys:(1).that(2).whether/if(3).that7.Tothem,itwasworthmuchmorethanChenLeipaid.对他们来说，它的价值远远高于陈雷花的钱。(1)worthadj,n.adj:~sth/doingsth值，值得①Thehouseisworthabout£1000000.这座房子价值1000000英镑。②Howmuchisthispaintingworth?这幅画值多少钱？③Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.这个博物馆值得参观。④Wasitworththeeffort?它值得费这个劲吗？⑤Thejobinvolvesalotofhardworkbutit’sworthit.这个工作很费劲，但值得去做。⑥Thetripwasexpensivebutitwaswo