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1高二年级上学期期末联考英语试题第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.I’mMr.Brownfromthepolicestation.Couldyoutellme_____thebutcherfoundmovingslowlyacrossthesquare?A.whatwasitthatB.whatitwasthatC.whatwasitwhichD.whatdid2.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted3.Thesuccessofthisproject______everyonemakinganeffort.A.reliesonB.caresforC.remindsofD.callsup4.Though_______,climbingdoesmuchgoodtous.A.tobetiringB.tiredC.tiringD.tobetired5.FatherforLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.A.hasleftB.leftC.wasleavingD.hadleft6.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_______atthemeeting．A.tobediscussedB.todiscussingC.todiscussD.tobeingdiscussed7.Onecarwenttoofastandmissedhittingtheotherone.A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.closely8.stoppingpollutingtheearthhopetoliveinabetterenvironment.A.Onlyto;wecanB.Onlyto;canweC.Onlyby;canweD.Onlyby;wecan9.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptoliftB.endupliftingC.endupinliftingD.endupwithlifting10.Seeingthestudentsworkinghardallthetime,theteacher________thatallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.worksoutB.pointsoutC.makesoutD.turnsout11.—I’velostthegameagain.—______!It’snotthatbad!A.CheerupB.I’msorryC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Oh,mygoodness12._____Ibefreetomorrow,Icouldgowithyou.A.CouldB.ShouldC.MightD.Must13.Tom,don’tthepoorlittlegirlandyourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A.makeajokeabout;performB.laughat;conquerC.makefunof;behaveD.tease;believe14.—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.2A.seenB.tobeseenC.seeingD.tosee15.______fromhis______expression,hewasvery______toseehiscarback..A.Judging;surprising;surprisedB.Tojudge;surprised;surprisingC.Judging;surprised;surprisedD.Judged;surprising;surprised第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Haveyoueverseenamovieinwhichabuildingwasburntdownorabridgewasdestroyed?Haveyouseenfilmsinwhichatraincrashedoraship__16__intotheocean?Ifso,youmayhavewonderedhowthesethingscouldhappenwithout__17__thepeopleinthefilm.Themanwhoknowsthe__18__isthe“special-effects”man.Hehasoneofthemostimportantjobsinthefilm__19__.Hemaybe__20__tocreateafloodortomakeabattlefieldexplode.Buthemayalsobetoldtocreatea__21__effectwhichismuchlessexciting,thoughjustasimportanttothesuccessofthefilm.Ina__22__foronemovietherewasabigglassbowl__23__withwaterinwhichsmallfish__24__swimming.Thedirectorofthemovie__25__thefishtostopswimmingsuddenly__26__theyseemedtostareatanactor.Thenthedirectorwantedthefishtostopstaringandswimaway.Butfishsuddenly__27__beorderedtodoanything.Itwasquitea__28__.Thespecial-effectsman__29__aboutthisproblemforalongtime.Theresultwasanideafor__30__thefishwithaharmlessuseofelectricity.__31__heappliedelectricitytothefishbowlcausingthefishtobetotallystill(静止的).Thenherapidlyreducedthe__32__ofelectricityallowingthefishtobefree.__33__hegotthehumorouseffectthedirectorwanted.__34__inotherpartsofmoviemakingtherearethosewhohavedeveloped__35__skillincreatingcertainkindsofeffects.JimWhite,whohasbeenaspecial-effectsmanforthirty-twoyears,isbestknownforworkwithshipsandairplanes.16.A.burnedB.sankC.fellD.dropped17.A.tellingB.harmingC.protectingD.organizing18.A.replyB.questionC.messageD.secret19.A.factoryB.makingC.fieldD.company20.A.forcedB.orderedC.allowedD.chosen21.A.terribleBillC.goodD.special22.A.sceneB.stepC.stageD.room23.A.coveredB.askedC.filledD.fitted24.A.likedB.enjoyedC.wasD.were25.A.hopedB.wantedC.decidedD.designed26.A.whileB.sinceC.sothatD.aslongas27.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.shouldn’tD.can’t28.A.questionB.failureC.problemD.disappointment29.A.talkedB.setC.quarreledD.thought30.A.controllingB.operatingC.drivingD.lighting31.A.AsaresultB.ImmediatelyC.FirstD.Aboveall32.A.priceB.numberC.amountD.speed333.A.EvenB.ThusC.FinallyD.Actually34.A.LikeB.SoC.AsD.Yet35.A.certainB.particularC.advancedD.careful第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Weoftenhearpeoplesay,“Ihaveagoodmemoryforthingslikethat”or“Icanremembernames”.Butdoyouknowmemoryisthesinglemostimportantthingandithasplayedaveryimportantpart?Forearlymen,thereweredangerousallaroundthem—badweather,wildanimals.Thekeytokeeponlivinglayinman’sabilitytorememberthesedangersandthewayshehaddealtwiththeminthepast.Inorderformemoriestobestored,thehumanbrainbecamemorecomplex.Andasmanlearnedhowtodealwiththem,hebecamecivilized(文明).Surprisingly,scientiststodayunderstandlittleaboutmemoryandhowitworks.Theyhavenotyetfoundawaytoopenupthebrainandobserveitsfunctionwithoutdestroyingit.Perhapstherearetwotypesofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Short-termreferstothosefactsthatstaywithusforafewsecondstoafewhours.Forinstance,whenyoustayatahotel,youremembertheroomnumberandforgetassoonasyouleave.Long-termmemory,ontheotherhand,meansyourememberthingsforalongperiodoftime.Ifyouspendyourhoneymooninaparticularhotel,it’slikelythatyou’llrememberyourstayquiteclearly.Scientistsalsobelievethatashort-termmemorycanbecomealong-termmemorythroughconsolidation(巩固).Alotofchemicalandphysicalchangestakeplaceinthepartofthebrain.Althoughthehumanbrainweighsthreepound