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嘉兴英语教学网（1）有所作为Itisnotnecessarytobeagreatscientisttomakeadifference,buttherearethingswecanlearnfromthebestmindsinthisworld.(2)makea/no/some/little/muchdifference有/没有/一些/很小/很大影响Theraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetherhegoesornot.Evensmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.Exercisecanmakeabigdifference.短语：bedifferentfrom与。。。不同tellthedifferencebetween说出。。。的差别/不同makeadifferencebetween区分bedifferentin在。。。方面不同differfrom与。。。不同Theyarenowingreatneedofhelp.Soyoursupportwillcertainlymakea__.AdealBdecisionCpointDdifference3stick（1）伸出，突出（常与out,outof或up连用）Don’tstickyourheadoutofthewindow.Hesawabranchstickingupinthewater.…水面上伸出一根树枝。(2)粘，粘Let’sstickthisnoticeonthewall.Thesestampshavestucktogether.这几张邮票粘在一起了。(3)固定（不同情况下有不同的议法）be/getstuckin被困在…相当于嘉兴英语教学网(4)v容忍，忍受tolerate/bear/putupwithIwon’tsickyourrudenessanylonger.(5)n棍，棒，柴awalkingstick拐杖/手杖Theoldmancan’twalkwithoutastick.Heiscollectingdrystickstomakeafire.他正在拾干柴生火。Thedoorhasstuck,andIcan’tgetout.门塞住了…Hestuckastickintotheground.他在地上插了一根棍子Wherehaveyoubeen?–I__intheheavytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.AstuckBhadstuckChavebeenstuckDgotstuckOnceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__it.AdirecttoBsticktoCleadtoDrefertoThetheoryhestuckto__tobetrue.AprovingBisprovedCprovesDbeingproved短语：stickto坚持，忠于（后接n&pron）insiston坚持（后接v-ing形式）sticktoapost坚守岗位stickatsth不懈地做…sticktoone’sword遵守诺言Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword.sticktoprinciples坚守原则stickaround不走开，呆在原地Stickaround;we’llneedyoutohelpuslater.stickupfor…支持，捍卫Stickupforwhatyoubelieve.Shetaught嘉兴英语教学网(1)通过（考试，测验等）Tomfailedbuthissistergotthrough.Allofthem___________;thatistosay,theyallpassedtheexam.(2)通过（议案，建议等），使通过Doyouthinkthebillwillgetthrough?你认为议案能通过吗？Theysucceededin____________thebill_______________.(3)到达，抵达Thousandsofrefugeeswilldieifthesesuppliesdon’tgetthrough.(难民)Istartedassoonasyourmessage______________________tome.(4)接通电话Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’tgetthrough(toyou).(5)（设法）做或完成Let’sstart;thereisalotofworktogetthrough/tobegotthrough.He_____________________thebookononeevening.(6)经过。。。后仍然活着Theoldgotthroughtwowars.相当于livethrough“经历。。。（通常指不好的事情）”(7)用完，花光Hesaidhe________________________allhismoney.(8)通过，穿过Wemanagedtogetthroughtheforestwithhishelp.嘉兴英语教学网相关短语：getalong过活，生活，相处，进展getawaywith…(做了某事)而不受惩罚，携带。。。跑掉getdown写下，记下，下来，情绪低落getdownto。。。开始认真（做某事）其中to是介词getintouchwith…与。。。取得联系getover克服（困难等）；淡忘；从（病，损失等）中恢复过来，痊愈getridof…摆脱，除掉，处理掉getacross(使。。。)被理解，使通过gettogether聚集，相聚在一起getround传开，绕开，说服getoff下车getin插话getabout病愈后能走动，旅行Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?---Well,I__somehow.AgetalongBcomeonCwatchoutDsetoffHardlycouldhe__thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.AgetthroughBgetoffCgetintoDgetdownThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.---Oh,dear!She__alotofdifficulties!AmaygothroughBmightgothroughCoughttohavegonethroughDmusthavegonethroughTherewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’t嘉兴英语教学网：if用在条件状语从句中意为“如果”Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothepark.if用在宾语从句中时可与whether互换Wedon’tknowif/whetherhecancome.但在下列情况下必须用whether:(1)正式文体中，句中有ornot时。Iwonderwhetheritisbigenoughornot.(2)引导主语、表语、同位语从句时。Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.Thequestioniswhetherhecancomeontime.Thequestionwhetheritisrightorwrongdependsonsituation(3)作介词宾语时。Ihaven’tsettledthequestionofwhetherI’llgobackhome.(4)与不定式连用时。Shehasn’tdecidedwhethertogoornot(5)作discuss等词的宾语时Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.Wehaven’tsettledtheproblem__itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.AifBwhereCwhetherDthat6call组成的词组：callsbup打电话，征召（服役）,callsthup使回忆起，使想起callonsb拜访某人callat停泊，停靠（某地）callon号召callfor需要，要求callforsb去接…callsbin召来，叫嘉兴英语教学网页来（服务）tocallinadoctor/thepolice请医生/叫警察callsthin下令收回，要求退回callback回电话，召唤某人回来7hearfrom“收到…的来信”后接的宾语是(发信)人。IheardfrommysisterinNewYorkyesterday.hearof/hearabout…听说…hearsbdosth听见某人做过某事hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事类似用法：writetosb或writesbaletter或writealettertosb给某人写信（收信人）Don’tforgettowritetome.Howoftendoyouhear__yourmother?–Onceamonth.I’mexpectingherlettereveryday.AofBaboutCfromD/8bedyingtodo=beeagertodo极想/渴望/迫切想要做bedyingforsth=beeagerforsth迫切想要某物lookforwardtosth或lookforwardtodoingsth盼望/期待（做）某事diewish遗言/瞩I’mdyingforsomethingtoeat.Sheisdyingtoknowwhereyou’vebeen.相关短语：diefor为…而死dieaway（声音等）逐渐消失Thesoundoftheirlaughterdiedaway.diedown(火焰等)逐渐减弱Theflamesfinallydieddown.火焰越来越小，最后熄灭了。dieoff相继死去dieout灭绝，绝种Thisspecieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.嘉兴英语教学网因…而死（原因多来自内部，如情感、饥饿、寒冷、疾病等）Theoldmandiedofcancer.diefrom由于…而死(原因常来自外部)Hediedfromawou