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1Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumourPeriod1 新知预习课学习目标1.Memorizethespellingandmeaningoftheimportantwordsinthispart:entertain,astonish,overcome,convince,direct,particular,etc.2.Usethefollowingphrasestomakesimplesentences:badlyoff,uptonow,pickout,cutoff,starin,etc.识记词汇1.Fillinthechartbelowandnotetheconnectionbetweenthenouns,verbs,adjectivesandadverbs.NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbfortunecontentmentperformhumourastonishmentborecharmentertainment精讲词汇1.astonishvt.使惊诧【完成句子】(1)Wewere thatheturnedupattheparty.我们都很惊奇他会在聚会上出现。(2)Hestoodthere,looking .他站在那儿,看起来很惊诧。(3)Therewasan lookonherface.她的脸上充满惊奇。(4)Hissuccesswasreally .他的成功令人惊奇。astonish有两个形容词形式: 和 。一般情况下, 用来修饰物, 用来修饰人。但当用于修饰人的表情、眼神等时,应用 。2.entertainv.使欢乐;款待(1)Hewillentertainhisfriends dinnerthisevening.今晚,他将会宴请他的朋友。(2)Ientertainedtheguests strawberries.我用草莓招待客人。(3)Heentertainedus hisstoriesandjokes.2他讲故事和笑话让我们高兴。 宴请某人…… 用……招待某人;使某人快乐3.failuren.失败(1) isthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。(2)Hewas asascientist.他是一个不成功的科学家。(3)Hisbusinessended .他的生意以失败告终。failure当表示抽象意义的失败的时候为不可数名词,短语 意为“以失败告终”;当表示具体意义的失败的人或事时,为 。同样的词语还有beauty,difficulty,success,honour,danger,knowledge,surprise等。4.convincevt.使信服【完成句子】(1)Thatexplanationdidn’t me.那种解释无法使我信服。(2)Itriedto them hishonesty.我设法使他们相信他的诚实。(3)Hersmile shewashappy.她的微笑使我确信,她很快乐。(4)We him gotherebycar.我们说服他开车去那儿。convince5.particularadj.特别的,特殊的,特有的;讲究的(1)Theteachershowed concernforthedisabledchild.老师特别关心那个残疾儿童。(2)She herclothes.她对衣着很讲究。(3)Ilikeoneofthemagazines .我特别喜欢其中的一本杂志。 对……挑剔;讲究 特别地;特殊地运用词汇Ⅰ.根据首字母或括号内的汉语提示完成句子1.Hisdaughterwasp aboutherclothes,whichmadehimupset.2.Iwas (惊讶的)toseethattheroadwascrowdedwithsomanypeople.33.Youdon’thavetoc meofthefactthatyouaretherightpersonforthejob.4.Thelittleboy (使愉快)himselfbydrawingpicturesontheground.5.Hisplanwasatotalf becauseofhiscarelessness.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Theywere fornotpayingtheirphonecall. A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout2.—Howdoyou toherunkindbehaviour?—Onlysilence.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.answerB.reactC.replyD.respond3.ThankstotheParty’sopeningandreformpolicy,peopleinChinaare thantheywerethirtyyearsago.A.well-offB.muchbetteroffC.morebetteroffD.quitebetteroff4.The peoplearerunningtoseethe accident.A.astonishing;astonishedB.astonished;astonishingC.astonishing;astonishingD.astonished;astonished5.Theactorsandactressesto thetroopsarepreparingforprograms.A.entertainB.treatC.attendD.celebrate6.Itissaidthatthefamousfilmstaristo thenewfilm.A.starB.bestarredC.starinD.starringin7.—Canyoulendmesomemoney?—Iam thanyou.YouknowIlivefromhandtomouth.A.betteroffB.worseoffC.morebadlyD.muchpoor8.Theroadissoicy.Takecarenotto down.A.slideB.passC.cutD.hand9. ,IhaveneverseenabetterfilmthanthefilmAvatar.A.ThereforeB.UptonowC.ThankstoD.Thesedays10.Thelittleboytalkedaboutthethingasifhehimselfhadexperiencedit.That’swhymostofuswere thathewasright.A.believedB.confirmedC.convincedD.doubtedⅢ.翻译句子1.听到他去世的消息我很吃惊。2.你对你的工作满意吗?3.这出戏不受观众的欢迎。4.整个计划完全失败了。5.我相信他一定会在比赛中取得成功。4参考答案识记词汇NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbfortunefortunatefortunatelycontentmentcontentcontented/contentcontentedlyperformanceperformperforminghumourhumourhumoroushumorouslyastonishmentastonishastonishing/astonishedastonishinglyboreborebored/boringboringlycharmcharmcharmingcharminglyentertainmententertainentertainingentertainingly精讲词汇1.【完成句子】(1)astonished (2)astonished (3)astonished (4)astonishing【归纳总结】astonishing;astonished;astonishing;astonished;astonished2.【完成句子】(1)to (2)with (3)with【归纳总结】entertainsbtosth;entertainsbwithsth3.【完成句子】(1)Failure (2)afailure (3)infailure【归纳总结】endinfailure;可数名词4.【完成句子】(1)convince (2)convince;of (3)convincedmethat (4)convinced;to【归纳总结】sb;sbof;sbthat;sbto5.【完成句子】(1)particular (2)isparticularabout (3)inparticular【归纳总结】beparticularabout;inparticular/particularly运用词汇Ⅰ.1.particular 2.astonished 3.convince 4.entertained 5.failureⅡ.1~5CABBA 6~10CBABCⅢ.1.Iwasastonishedatthenewsofhisdeath.2.Areyoucontent/satisfiedwithyourwork?3.Thisplayfailedtoentertainitsaudience.4.Thewholeplanwasacomplete/totalfailure.5.Iamconvincedthathewillsucceedinthecompetition./I’mconvincedofhissuccessinthecompetition.