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1Period4 语法专题课学习目标1.Knowabouttherulesofthisgrammarpoint.(1)Studythreemainkindsofwordformation:compounding,conversionandderivation.(2)Dealwithsomeexercisesaboutwordformation.2.Makeuseofwordformationtoextendtheirvocabulary.呈现新知Lookthroughthefirstreadingpassage,andwriteoutthemissingwordsofthefollowingsentencesandtalkaboutthemeaningofthem,meanwhilepayattentiontothepatternofthem.1.Thereare (不同的)kindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmost (一切).2.Someparksarefamousforhavingthe (最大或最长的过山车).3. (不论哪一个和不论什么)youlike,thereisathemeparkforyou.4.Thethemeparkyouare (很有可能)mostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.5.Ifyouwantto (体验)theancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightandladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland’sCamelotParkistheplaceforyou.6.Everyareaoftheparkis (仿效,仿造)afterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheknightsoftheRoundTable.感受新知1.CombinethewordsfromthefirsttwocolumnstomakenewwordsinthethirdcolumnanddiscussthecharacteristicofthewordformationinColumn3. Column1 Column2 Column3 police by (1) blackever(2) Englishlooking(3) ordinaryoffice(4) howboard(5) cowboy(6) passermade(7) poststop(8) busspeaking(9) manwoman(10) Thecharacteristicofthewordformation:wordsinColumn3areall words.2.Writeoutthemissingwordsintheircorrectformsaccordingtotherequirementsandobservethecharacteristicofthewordformation.Verb/Noun/Adj. Oppositeword Noun Adj./Adv.agreeusual×successfulpolite2knowledge×possibleThecharacteristicofthewordformation:themissingwordsareall words.3.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthepartofspeechoftheunderlinedwords.MeanwhiletranslatethemintoChinese.(1)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Youcandowhateveryouwilldo.Thenewly-builtmuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(2)Theuseoftoomuchfertilizerleadstoseriousproblems.Nowadayspeoplecanusethecomputertodoalargequantityofthings.(3)Expertspresentattheconferencearefromallovertheworld.Sheboughtaspecialpresentforhermother’sbirthday.(4)Weatherpermitting,wewillgohikingtomorrow.FinallyImanagedtogetmydrivingpermit.归纳拓展1.Fillintheblanksanddiscusstheconceptandrulesofformingcompoundingwords.(1)Compoundingnounn.+n.:week+end— ; air+conditioner— ; silk+worm— adj.+n.:gentle+man— ;fast+food— ;solar+system— v.-ing+n.:reading+room— ;flying+fish— ;waiting+room n.+v.-ing:hand+writing— ;sun+bathing— v.+adv.:get+together— ;break+through— Exception:type+writer— ;out+break— ;go+between— (2)Compoundingadjectiveadj.+n.+ed:noble+minded— ; warm+hearted— adj.+v.-ing:good+looking— ;easy+going— adv.+v.-ing:hard+working— ;far+reaching— n.+v.-ing:English+speaking— ;peace+loving— n.+v.-ed:man+made— ;state+owned— adj./adv.+v.-ed:well+known— ;wide+spread— num.+n.+ed:five+storeyed— ;four+legged— n.+adj.:snow+white— ;world+famous— num.+n.+adj.:two+year+old— ;five+meter+long— (3)Compoundingverb/adv./prep.sleep+walk— ;over+throw— ;before+hand— ;every+where— ;for+ever— ;in+side— ;with+in— ;in+to 2.Writeoutthewordsaccordingtothemeaningofeachsentenceandwordsgivenandpaymoreattentiontotheirwordformation.(1)Theboyransoquicklythathe (appear)inthecrowdsoon.3(2)Muchtohermother’ssurprise,mostofthegirls’mathsanswersare (correct),whichmadeherveryangry.(3)Withtheman’s (lead),theydidn’tgettotheirdestinationfinally.(4)Tomwassotiredthathefell (sleep)onthedesk.(5)Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorewastedthingscanbe (use).(6)Idon’tlikepeoplespeakingwitha (满口).(7)Hewenttothetheatreearliertoseehismostfavourite (music).(8)Studentsareusuallyencouragedtotakepartinmoresocialactivitiesto (wide)theirhorizons.(9)Grown-upasheis,hehasa (child)face.(10)Asignisputuptowarnpeopleofthe (snow)road.3.Readthepassageandfindoutthetransformationwordsandconcludesomerulesofthesewords.Mike,whoisamanofstrongbuild,wentoutforawalkonSunday.Onhiswaytotheseaside,hemetoneofhisbestfriends.Therefore,theydeterminedtohaveaswim.Anhourlater,theyweretiredandtheybookedtwoseatsontheshore.Afterthewaiterhandedthemamenu,theyorderedsomedeliciousfoodandlunchedtogether.Duringlunch,theymadeuptheirmindstobetterourpeople’slivingconditionsothattheyoungwereabletogetgoodeducationandtheoldwouldliveahappylife.Theybothenjoyedthemselvesverymuchthatday.巩固运用Ⅰ.单句改错1.Thepossiblythatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.2.Wemuststrengthgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeopleandforthepeople.3.Heisaveryfamousactress.Hehasplayedmanyimportantpartsindifferentfilms.4.Thespermwhalecandivetoadeepofmorethan1,000metersinthesea.5.Becauseofherbadstateofhealthy,shecan’tgooutforthesightseeing.6.Thankyouforyourdescribeoftheconditionshere.7.It’sreallydustinthisroom.It’salongtimesincesomeonelastlivedinit.8.Wealldon’tknowhowdarkhappens.9.Sheoffereduslotsofvalueinformation,whichplayedanimportantpartincatchingthethief.10.Wewishyouapleasurejourneybackhome.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Themanwas enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.care B.careful C.careless D.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild,sohis ish