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1[话题素材]好词1．experiencen.经历；经验 2.obstaclen.障碍3．objectv.反对4.enthusiasticadj.热情的5．failuren.失败6.locatev.坐落；位于7．amazedadj.惊异的8.supportv.支持9．nowonder难怪10.beopposedto反对11．giveup放弃12.getover克服13．asaresultof由于14.enjoyoneself玩得愉快15．bewellknownfor因……出名佳句1．As_is_known_to_us_all,_MountHuashanisfamousforitsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。2．Onceonthetopofthehill,weweredeeplyattracted_bythebeautifulscenery.一到达山顶，我们立刻被这里美丽的风景所吸引。3．Located_off_the_coastofFujiantheislandisdesertedwithnothingapartfromsometrees.这座岛屿位于福建沿海，除了一些树木之外一片荒芜。[精美语篇]TherearemanygreatadventurersinthehistoryofChinaandZhengHewasoneofthem.From1405to1433,hemadesevenexpeditionstotheocean,reachingmorethan30countriesinSoutheastAsiaandEastAfrica.AnditissaidthathewaslikelytohavebeentoAustralia,astrangeandfarawaycontinent.Asaresultofhisgreatachievement,thewholeworldcametorealizetheadvancedtechnologyoftheChinesepeopleinbuildingshipsandatthesametimeChinastrengtheneditsfriendshipwithothercountries.SoeverytimeIthinkofZhengHe,Ifeelveryproudofourcountryandadmirehimverymuch.Inmyopinion,asstudents,weshouldworkhardatourlessonsandtrytobuildourmotherlandintoapowerfulandrichcountryinthefuture.高频单词1．aim(n.)目标；目的22．function(vi.)运转；发挥作用3．risk(vt.)冒……的危险4．quantity(n.)量，数量5．limit(n.)边界，限度→limited(adj.)有限的6．uncomfortable(adj.)不舒服的，不自在的→comfortable(adj.)舒服的→comfort(n.&vt.)安慰7．accommodation(n.)住所，住处→accommodate(vt.)容纳8．anxious(adj.)忧虑的，担心的→anxiety(n.)焦虑，不安9．similarity(n.)相似性，类似性→similar(adj.)相似的10．various(adj.)不同的，各种各样的→variety(n.)品种；种类；变化→vary(vi.)变化11．equipment(n.)配备，设备→equip(vt.)装备，配置12．preference(n.)较喜欢的东西，偏爱→prefer(v.)喜爱13．amaze(vt.)使惊愕(惊奇)→amazed(adj.)惊愕的，吃惊的→amazing(adj.)令人惊异的→amazement(n.)吃惊，惊愕14．confuse(vt.)使困惑→confused(adj.)困惑的→confusing(adj.)令人困惑的→confusion(n.)混乱；困惑15．survival(n.)幸存，残存→survive(vt.&vi.)幸免于；幸存重点短语1．break_down损坏，不能运转2．run_out_of用完，耗尽3．carry_on继续做某事4．upside_down颠倒地，倒置地5．get_across使理解(某事)6．put_into_prison关进监狱7．stand_by坚持(某种说法)8．in_particular特别地，尤其是9．have_a_huge_influence_on对……有巨大影响10．be_associated_with把……与……联系起来热点句型1．doyouthink作插入语Whydo_you_thinkpeoplewouldwanttogoonthistrip？(教材P22)你认为人们为什么愿意去旅行？2．too...to...表示“太……而不能……”...thatMarco'sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.(教材P26)……马克的关于中国的故事太离奇而不足信。3．Thencame...为全部倒装结构Then_camethetotaldarknessofthepolarwinter.(教材P28)接下来极地冬日的全部黑暗时期到来了。34．havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“在……方面有困难”ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashaving_great_difficulty_walking.(教材P28)接下来离开的是奥茨上尉，他行走有很大的困难。5．where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语Hewenttoacitywhereironwasproducedinhugequantities.(教材P27)他去了一个大量生产铁的城市。2017 必修3 Unit8 Adventure金版教程·英语[S] NEW教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1．Thefood________(cook)onthefiresmellsgreatand________youarehavingahotcupoftea,yourelaxandwatchthesungodown.答案：cooking;while2．As________asthegroupguide,allteamshavecooksandporters.答案：well3．Forpeoplewhoprefer________(spend)sometimeonthecoast,wecanorganiseyourtraveland________(accommodate)too.答案：tospend;accommodation4．He__________(impress)byBeijingandtheEmperor'sPalace,________(especial)theSummerPalace.答案：wasimpressed;especially5．Theprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabook________(call)TheDescriptionoftheWorld,________becameoneofthebestsellingbooksinEurope.答案：called;which6．Amundsenwasthefirst________(leave),on15October,1911.Hehadteamsofdogs________(pull)thesledgesandallhismenwereonskis.答案：toleave;pulling7．AlthoughtheSilkRoadcoveredahugedistancelinkingmoderndayXi'an________theMiddleEastandEurope,todayonearea________particularisassociatedmostclosely________thenameoftheSilkRoad.答案：with;in;with8．TheSilkRoadwasnotjusttheroutethrough________goodswerecarried.答案：which9．BuddhismfromIndiaenteredChina________theSilkRoadandhadahugeinfluence________Chineseculture.答案：along;on10．Hewantedtogetawayfromeverythingsohemovedtoa________(distance)land.答案：distant41 differ vi.不同于，有区别Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople？(P23)旅客和当地人有什么不同？(1)differfrom与……不同；不同于……differin在……方面不同differwithsb.on/about/over在……方面与某人意见不同(2)differentadj.不同的，有差别的bedifferentfrom与……不同(3)differencen.差别，不同之处makeadifference产生影响，起作用makenodifference没有影响tellthedifference(s)betweenAandB指出A与B的不同①[2015·重庆高考]Indeed,Iwasnodifferent_fromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.其实，我与其他人没有区别，我只是需要一个更安静的地方。②[2014·江苏高考]Thespecificexpressionofangeralsodiffersfrompersontopersonbasedonbiologicalandculturalforces.人与人之间具体的生气表情根据生物和文化的不同而不同。③[2014·福建高考]Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmake_a_big_difference.最小的好习惯能够产生很大的影响。④[2013·江苏高考]HowdoTwain'snovelsonslaverydiffer_fromStowe's?马克·吐温描写奴隶的小说和斯托夫人的有怎样的不同？2 anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；渴望的，急切的Fromthatmomenttheystartedtofeelanxiousandtheysleptbadlythatnight.(P23)从那一刻起他们开始感到不安，那天夜里没睡好觉。(1)beanxiousaboutsth.对某事担忧/心beanxiousforsth.渴望得到某物beanxious(forsb.)to_do渴望(某人)做某事5beanxiousthatsb.(should)_do...渴望做……(2)anxietyn.忧虑，担心withanxiety焦虑地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地；不安地①[2015·陕西高考]Youwillbeanxiousifyousetoutforadinnerlate.如果你赴晚宴动身晚了，你将会很焦急。②[2015·陕西高考]Beingpunctual,wecanavoidanxiety.守时，我们可以避免担心。③[2014·江苏高考]Wemoveawayfrompeopleandthingsthatwedislikeorthatmakeusanxious.我们离开我们不喜欢或是使我们忧虑的人或事。④[牛津词典]Parentsarenatural