1Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·山东多校联盟]Mylifewasrunningsmoothlylastyearwhentheuniversedeliveredwake-upcallsoneafteranother.First,I__1__myjobwhenthemagazineIeditedwentbankrupt(倒闭的).Amonthlater,my__2__landedintheintensivecareunit(重症监护室).Itfeltasthoughlifewere__3__mylayers.Notknowingwhatelsetodo,Idrovedowntomyparents'__4__.Theirvulnerability(脆弱)terrifiedme.I__5__myfatheratthehospitaleveryday,tryingto__6__tearsasIstoodawkwardlybyhisbed.Athome,I__7__,washedthedishesandansweredthephone.Oneafternoon,Iheldmymother'shandasshewept.Suddenly,Ifelt__8__tohavethetimetobewithmyparents,to__9__them,whichIwouldn'thavebeenabletodo__10__Ihadn'tlostmyjob.Ifeltevenmore__11__forthisgiftoftimewhenmyfatherreturnedhome.Gratefulforthe__12__things:watchingTVwithhim,listeningtohisbreathingwhileheslept.Gratefulformymother'sloveandcare.Lookingback,I__13__wouldhavechosenthe__14__ofmyfather'sillnessandlosingworkIloved.Butmyparents'vulnerability—andmyown—__15__melessthesedays.Gratitudeopenedthegatesoflove—rightinthemidstof__16__anduncertainty.Sincethen,I'vestartedmakinga__17__efforttopracticegratitudeinsomesmallwayeveryday.WhenIdo,Ifeelmuchmoreconnectedwiththeflowoflife,__18__aloneinmyownstrugglesandfears.Forme,gratitudecanbeapowerfullytransformative__19__,justassomepsychologistshavefoundthatpracticinggratitudecanactually__20__ouremotionalandphysicalwell-being.生活中往往会有很多不如意的事情发生,但只要你心怀感恩,享受生活的每一天,你就会感受到神奇的自我改造的力量。1.A.enjoyedB.lostC.hatedD.accepted答案:B'根据后半句可知,作者供职的杂志社倒闭,因此他失去(lost)了工作。2.A.motherB.brotherC.fatherD.sister答案:C'根据第二段可知,作者的父亲(father)住进了重症监护室。3.A.peelingB.displayingC.protectingD.hiding答案:A'根据前两句作者的遭遇可知,作者感觉好像生活在一层层地剥去(peeling)他的皮。4.A.officeB.houseC.storeD.field答案:B'根据下文的描述可知,作者开车回到了他父母的家(house)。5.A.recalledB.examinedC.recommendedD.visited答案:D'作者每天去医院看望(visited)父亲。26.A.burstintoB.setasideC.lookatD.holdback答案:D'看到父亲在病床上,作者都是强忍(holdback)眼泪。7.A.waitedB.practicedC.cookedD.observed答案:C'作者在家做饭(cooked)、洗碗、接电话。8.A.embarrassedB.boredC.luckyD.funny答案:C'猛然间,作者感到非常幸运(lucky)能有时间与父母共处。9.A.accompanyB.supportC.trainD.depress答案:A'作者认为能有时间与父母共处是幸运的,能陪伴(accompany)他们。10.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until答案:B'联系语境可知,此处指作者如果(if)没有失业的话,也就不会与父母那样相处。11.A.regretfulB.angryC.gratefulD.stressful答案:C 根据下一句可知,此处指作者感谢(grateful)这份礼物。12.A.complexB.smallC.hardD.same答案:B'根据后面列举的事情可知,这都是些琐事(small)。13.A.seldomB.oftenC.everD.never答案:D'作者觉得不愿(never)选择父亲重病与自己失业的双重困难(difficulties)。14.A.difficultiesB.purposesC.progressD.responsibility答案:A'见上题解析。15.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.pushedD.calmed答案:B'联系文章第二段第二句可知,此处指作者父母以及自己的脆弱不再像之前那样吓到(frightened)他。16.A.shynessB.happinessC.fearD.courage答案:C'根据后面的uncertainty可知,此处填fear符合语境。17.A.braveB.consciousC.lastD.deliberate答案:B'此处指作者开始每天有意识地(conscious)在一些细微之处表达感恩之情。18.A.asforB.astoC.exceptforD.insteadof3答案:D'根据前后对比可知,作者不再是(insteadof)独自生活在抗争与恐惧当中。19.A.practiceB.positionC.proofD.equipment答案:A'对作者来说,感恩能够成为一个强大的自我改造的实践过程(practice)。20.A.replaceB.limitC.improveD.sharpen答案:C'感恩实际上能够提升(improve)我们情感与身体上的康乐感觉。Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·保定摸底考试]GivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndthenWestboroughW1instructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongononeofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WobumHighhadwon.“Noonewouldhaveknown,”saidWobum'sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision:“Theprizewasn'tourstotake.”CoinStars“Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,”saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.HerW2P1“ChangeforChange”efforthascollected$40,000forcharities,whichweredecideduponW3bystudents.P2NeverForgottenAschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsW4showedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.W5不是自己应得到的东西应该退回,曾经别人给予的要知道回报。1.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.B.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchool.C.Tookphotosofthestateprize.D.HadameetingwithDoran.答案:A 事实细节题。从文中第一段“ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision:“Theprizewasn'tourstotake.”可知。2.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas________.A.politeB.honestC.carefulD.friendly4答案:B 从文中第一段可看出,Rota诚实。3.Theunderlinedword“Change”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins答案:D 事实细节题。从文中“placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins.”可知道“change”是“零钱”。4.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause________.A.theschoolaskedforitB.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoneyC.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepastD.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudents答案:C 事实细节题。根据文中“RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschool...hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.”可知道在LeBermuth家困难时期学校曾经帮助过他,给他提供免费的住宿。W重点词汇1.disappointedadj.失望的2.spareadj.多余的;业余的3.effortn.努力;成就4.connectionn.连接;关系5.earningn.收入P重点短语1.handout分