2018届高考英语一轮复习练习：选修6 Unit 16 Stories

1Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·云南玉溪一中模拟]Dailyrandomactsofkindnesscanbeginwithtwowords:“Goodmorning！”It'samazinghowthetwowordscan__1__someone'sday.Duringmy__2__visittoastore,anemployeeoccasionallyseemstobeworkingonjustafewhours'sleep.However,hedoeshisbesttobe__3__toeveryone,evenincludingmanymorningpeoplewhoarebeyondour__4__.Theyaregladtobethere.I'vemadeita(n)__5__togreethimwitha“Goodmorning”eachdayandmostimportantly,__6__it.Equally__7__isagenuinesmilethatshows,“It'sgoodtoseeyou.I'mgladyou'reworkingtoday.”Overthelastfewweeks,thisyoungmanstartedgivingme“free”coffeerefillsforno__8__reason.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hesaidthathe__9__itthatIwasalwaysnicetohim.ButlaterIfoundhiminlow__10__.Mymorninggreetingsdidn't__11__.“Comeon.Itcan'tbethatbad.Yourtime'scoming.”Icomfortedhimandleft.__12__thosewordsofassurancedidn't__13__me.TryasImighttoblowitoff,Icouldn'tshakethe__14__，“Actionsdospeaklouderthanwords.”Whywaitforsomeoneelsetomakea(n)__15__whenIcoulddoitmyself?Inoticedasubwaysupermarketjustastone'sthrowaway.Withtwentybucksandagiftcard,Ireturnedtothe__16__andpresentedthisyoungmanwiththisgift.“See,Itoldyougoodthingswouldcomeyourway.”Ilefthim__17__，butfinallysmiled.Hesaid,“Thankyou.Iwashavingabaddayandyouwentoutofyourwayto‘__18__’it.”Theactsof__19__，evenifitbeginswithtwosimplewords,can__20__easily.Icantellyouitwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter.有时候，我们一个小小的善举就可能会改变周围的某个人。1．A.decideB．designC．changeD．simplify答案：C　根据下文作者的简单问候“早上好”让商店的一名雇员很感激可知，这里是改变了某人的一天，另外最后一句“changeyourlifeforthebetter”也有提示。2．A.weeklyB．dailyC．firstD．last答案：B　根据5空后的greethimwitha“Goodmorning”eachday可知我每天都去商店。3．A.rudeB．accessibleC．accustomedD．friendly答案：D　根据下文的他们愿意到那里可知，雇员尽力对每个人都好。4．A.imaginationB．protectionC．predictionD．inspiration答案：A　根据even的提示可知，甚至是对于一些你无法想到的很早的人。5．A.rightB．obligationC．entertainmentD．point答案：D　我认为用“早上好”和他问候很重要，十分重要的是我就想表达这个意思。6．A.brightenB．stress2C．meanD．enjoy答案：C　参照上题解析。7．A.importantB．outstandingC．particularD．worthwhile答案：A　根据上文出现的mostimportantly的提示可知，这里意为：一个真诚的笑容也是一样重要的。8．A.pleasingB．obviousC．simpleD．primary答案：B　根据下文作者的疑问可知，这里是没有明显的理由。9．A.appreciatedB．ignoredC．rememberedD．admired答案：A　根据上文的免费加上咖啡可知，这里是感激作者。10．A.voicesB．supplyC．spiritsD．health答案：C　根据下文的安慰可知，雇员情绪低落。11．A.appearB．workC．respondD．deserve答案：B　根据下文作者的安慰的话可知，作者的问候没有起到作用。12．A.AnyhowB．PrivatelyC．UnfortunatelyD．Somehow答案：D　不知道为什么，我觉得这些安慰的话并不让我满意。13．A.depressB．satisfyC．exciteD．defeat答案：B　根据下文作者亲自买东西安慰可知，这里指作者不满意之前的想法。14．A.thoughtB．attitudeC．methodD．enthusiasm答案：A　该如何安慰他呢？作者有了新的想法。15．A.decisionB．offerC．differenceD．suggestion答案：C　当自己可以做到的时候，为什么要等待别人来做呢？16．A.marketB．hospitalC．restaurantD．store答案：D　根据上文的离开可知，这里是返回商店。17．A.embarrassedB．amusedC．astonishedD．disappointed答案：C　作者离开后又回来了，还拿着东西给这个雇员，这让他很惊讶。18．A.fixB．cherishC．avoidD．specify答案：A　前文提到了bad，并结合之前提到的这个雇员心情很低落，可知作者的善举3正在改变着他糟糕的心情。19．A.sympathyB．encouragingC．supportingD．kindness答案：D　文章开头Dailyrandomactsofkindness有提示，这里指善举。20．A.continueB．spreadC．advanceD．explode答案：B　根据雇员先给作者添加免费咖啡到作者给雇员买礼物可知，善行是可以传播的，会让一个人的生活变得更加美好。Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·遵义市联考]Theoldestgiantpandalivingincageissettochallengetheworldrecordfortheanimals'longlife,withheragesaidtobethesameasahumanbeingatleast100P1yearsold.HongKong'sgiantpandaJiajia,whosenamemeans“good”，willturn37thissummeratthethemeparkOceanPark，matchingtheGuinnessWorldRecordstitlefortheoldestSpandasurvivorincage—DuDu,whodiedin1999,aged37.“ItisrareforpandastolivetoW1thisage，”saidGrantAbel,thepark'sdirectorofanimalcare.BornintheChinesemainlandin1978,JiajiawasgiftedtoHongKongin1999,alongwithanotherpanda,tomarkthesecondanniversaryofthecity'shandoverfromformercolonialW2rulerBritain.Sheweighs80kgandisconsideredtobeinremarkablygoodhealthforherage,eventhoughhereyesightisseverelyimpairedandherhearinghasgrownworse,saysPaoloMartelli,thepark'schiefvetJiajiatakesmedicinesforhighbloodpressureandarthritis.Shewalksslowlyandavoidstheexhibitionareaofherfence,preferringtostayatthebackandfeastonseveralkilogramsofbambooshootsandleaves,besidesfruitandhigh­fibrebread.“ThefirstthingIthoughtwhenIsawJiajiawas,OhmyGod,she'ssoold;I'mgoingtobetheonetoburyher，”Martellisaid.“Butactuallyit'sbeen10yearsnow.Andshe'shadafewupsanddowns，butsheP2alwaysmanagestorecoverandlooksurprisinglygoodforyearsafterthat，”hesaid,W3addingthatitwashardtopredictherremaininglifetime.W4AChinesemainlandgovernmentsurveyin2014estimated1,864pandasliveintheW5wild,up17percentfrom2003.Theyalsohaveanexceptionallyshortbreeding(繁殖)season,withfemalesfertile(可繁殖的)forjust24to36hoursayear,saysanonprofitbody,PandasInternational.本文讲述的是香港在笼子内生活的大熊猫Jiajia在生存年龄上创造了新的纪录，以及熊猫Jiajia的一些情况介绍。1．JiajiawassenttoHongKongin1999to________.A．celebrateher37thbirthdayB．applyfortheGuinessWorldRecordsC．celebratethereturnofthecityD．receivebettercarefromcaregivers答案：C　细节理解题。根据第三段“BornintheChinesemainlandin1978,Jiajiawas4giftedtoHongKongin1999，”可知。2．Theunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．repairedB．controlledC．recoveredD．damaged答案：D　词义猜测题。根据该词所在的句子“eventhough”这一连词以及“andherhearinghasgrownworse”可以猜测。3．HowdoesMartellifeelwhenfirstseeingJiajia?A．AnxiousB．CautiousC．HumorousD．Curious答案：A　推理判断题。根据第四段作者对在见Jiaji