高电压绝缘技术相关英文词汇

整理的高电压绝缘技术相关英文词汇Ambientairtemperature周围空气温度Externalinsulation外绝缘Internalinsulation内绝缘Self-restoringinsulation自恢复绝缘Non-selfrestoringinsulation非自恢复绝缘Disruptivedischarge破坏性放电SulfurhexafluoridecircuitbreakerSF6断路器Ratedvalue额定值Appliedvoltage外施电压Clearance间距两个导电部件间的、沿这些导电部件间最短路径的直线距离Insulationlevel绝缘水平Powerfrequencywithstandvoltage工频耐受电压Impulsewithstandvoltage冲击耐受电压Switchingimpulse操作冲击Lightningimpulsewithstandvoltage（LIWV）雷电冲击Atmosphericconditions大气条件Altitudecorrection海拔修正Longair-gap长空气间隙Correctioncoefficient校正系数Plateauregionofchina中国高原地区Relativeatmosphericdensity相对大气密度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Triangulation三角测量Transducer转换器；变频器；换能器，转换装置；发送器；传感器TimedelayhistogramWavefronttime波前时间Wavetailtime波尾时间Impulsegenerator(IG)冲击电压发生器Marx’scircuit马克斯回路Triggergap点火间隙Testingtransformer试验变压器Powertransformer电力变压器Cascadeconnection（变压器的）串级连接Cockcroft-Wolton电路（直流）串级整流电路Accreditationsystem认证制度Spheregap球间隙Rodgap棒间隙Ultrahighvoltage（UHV）特高压Extrahighvoltage（EHV）超高压Electriccharge电荷Electricfield电场Electricpotential电位Poission’sequation泊松方程Permittivityinvacuum真空中的介电常数Laplace’sequation拉普拉斯方程Conformalmappingmethod保角变换法Electricfluxdensity电通量密度Absolutedielectricconstant绝对介电常数Relativedielectricconstant相对介电常数Conductivity电导率Currentdensity电流密度Differencemethod差分法Taylorexpansion泰勒展开式Finiteelementsmethod有限元法Chargersuperpositionmethod模拟电荷法Coronanoise电晕干扰Coronadischarge电晕放电Electricshock电击Insulatingmaterial绝缘体Dielectric电介质Insulatingproperty绝缘性质Dielectricbreakdown绝缘击穿Dielectricstrength介质强度Dielectricpolarization介质极化Polarizedcharge极化电荷Boundcharge束缚电荷Dielectricloss介质损耗Dielectricabsorption介质吸收Spontaneouschargingcurrent瞬时充电电流Absorptioncurrent吸收电流Leakagecurrent泄流电流Ionization电离Diffusionandrecombination（分子）扩散和复合Impactionization碰撞电离Electronavalanche电子雪崩Firstionizationcoefficient第1电离系数Criterionforsparkdischarge汤逊火花放电条件Secondaryionizationcoefficient第2电离系数Streamertheory流注理论Plasma等离子体Leader（放电）先导Mainstroke主放电Glowdischarge辉光放电Arcdischarge电弧放电Intrinsicbreakdown本征击穿Electronicthermalbreakdown电子热击穿Electronicavalanchebreakdown场致发射击穿Partialdischargedegradation局部放电劣化Treeingdegradation树枝化劣化Electrictree电树枝Watertree水树枝Chemicaltree化学树枝Compositeinsulation复合绝缘Surfacedischarge沿面放电Insulationcharacteristicstest绝缘特性试验Highvoltagedirectcurrenttest直流高压试验Dielectriclosstangenttest介质损耗角正切试验Alternatingcurrenttest交流电流试验Typetest型式试验Acceptancetest验收试验Testafterinstallation竣工试验Stepbystepvoltagerising逐步升压法Residuallife剩余寿命Scheringbridge西林电桥Acousticemissionsensor（AE）传感器Corss-linkedpolyethyleneinsulatedpolyvingl-chrolidesheathedcable交联聚乙烯Ceramicvaristor陶瓷变阻元件LongwavefrontsTheexternalinsulationunderhigh-altitude,icing,pollutionandotheradversenaturalconditionsneedin-depthteststudies.Semi-peakvalueresistance半电压电阻Rationalizationofinsulation绝缘配合gantrycrane龙门吊车航吊empirical经验的，实验的empiricalanalysis/assumption/coefficient/comparison/constant经验分析/假设/系数/比较/常数smoothingcapacitor平波电抗器valvetower分水塔looseflange活套法兰mountinghole安装孔oringgrooveo型坡口长间隙击穿longairgap，breakbownofAuxiliaryequipment辅助设备Longtermenergisationat855kV在855kV下长期运行Waterrepellantpropertiesofcompositeinsulator负荷绝缘子的憎水性ResonantTestSystem谐振试验系统LeaderPropagationModel先导发展模型Dielectricloss介质损耗Seriesresonant串联谐振Stochastic随机性Oilimpregnatedpaperbushing（OIP）油浸纸套管Epoxyresinimpregnatedbushing环氧浸纸套管PASS(PlugandSwitchSystem)Condenser电容器ResinImpregnatedPaperbushing(RIP)树脂浸纸套管Bushings套管Wallbushings穿墙套管Routineandspecialtests常规和特殊试验Power/dissipationfactor介质损耗因数choppedlightningimpulse雷电截波permanentlyhydrophilicinsulator憎水绝缘子artificialclimatehall人工气候室compositehousedSF6filledbushingSF6气体绝缘复合套管creepingdistance爬电距离（绝缘子的）Corrugatepipe波纹管ultra-highfrequencymeasurement超高频法（测局放的一种方法）Capacitivevoltagedividingprinciple电容分压原理Electrolyte电解液Bodediagram波特图Environmenthumidity环境湿度Nonlinearitycharacteristics非线性特性Pollutionduration污秽持续时间（污秽试验中）Resonancepotential共振电压Glowdischarge辉光放电Electricarcdischarge电弧放电Dielectricbreakdowndischarge电击穿强度Sparkingvoltage火花电压Formation老练处理Polarityeffect极性效应Edgeeffect边缘效应Coaxialcylindergap同轴圆筒间隙Knifeedgeelectrode刃型电极Virtualfronttime视在波前时间Virtualtimetohalfvalue视在波尾时间Peakvalue峰值Timeabove90%90%持续时间Dischargeratio放电概率50%flashovervoltage50%放电电压Mainstroke主放电Electronegativegas电负性气体Lightningrod避雷针Grounding/eathling接地Rootmeansquarevalue有效值（方均根值）Distortionfactor波形畸变率Cascadeconnection串接（试验变压器）Ripplefactor纹波系数Multistageimpulsevoltagegenerator多级冲击电压发生器Electromagnetictypepotentialtransformer电磁式电压互感器Capacitancepotentialdevice电容式电压互感器Dampedcapacitordivider阻尼电容分压器Scalefactor分压比Matchingresistor匹配电阻Multiplelevelmethod多级法（测量50%放电电压的一种方法）Upanddownmethod升降法（测量50%放电电压的一种方法）Impulsepeakvoltmeter峰值电压表Currentmeasuringshunt分流器Coaxialtubularshunt同轴分流器Insulationcharacteristicstest绝缘特性试验Insulationresistancetest绝缘电阻试验Polarization极化指数Leakageindex泄漏指数Scheringbridge西林电桥OscillatingimpulsevoltageOIV振荡冲击电压波形OscillatinglightingimpulseOLI振荡雷电波OscillatingswitchingimpulseOSI振荡操作波