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01234图表题01234图表题概念解释按事件的先后顺序对某种过程，程序或方法进行描述01234出现位置S3&S4题型特点顺序性非常强----同时关注“三节信息”01234表顺序的信号词First,second,third,lastbutnotleast,inthemiddle，after，between，before，next，forastart，afterward，finally，foronethingforanother，inthefirstplace，firstofall，tobeginwith，meanwhile,until，subsequently，previously，then.01234图表题解题步骤1.看标题确定场景2.找到“第一步”，理清答题顺序3.勾出空格前的关键词4.同时关注空格“前中后，上中下”信息01234雅思听力成绩对照表39-40937-388.535-36833-347.530-32727-296.523-26620-225.516-19501234Gapfill-in填空题01234填空题分类1.一般填空2.句子完成3.段落填空4.大纲填空01234填空题题型特点1.分布范围广2.难度变化大3.所占比例多4.同义转换层出不穷01234揭开填空题的神秘面纱1.同义替换2.含义空缺01234填空题里的同义转换1.出没位置：空格前后尤其多2.词性多为：动词，形容词，副词01234转换形式1.同义词转换eg:drawback=shortcoming=weakness2.双重否定eg:Youneed-----towatchEason'sconcertYoucan'twatchEason'sconcertwithouttickets.3.否定+反义eg:It'sreallynotan-----thingtomeetDanielWu.It'sreallyadifficultthingtomeetDanielWu.01234填空题解题步骤1.勾出空格前后关键词2.预测答案的词性及内容3.标出空格前易被替换的词或短语4.填写答案时用缩写或符号01234填空题之段落填空01234题型特点：►多出现在S3，S4►拆开就是句子完成►句间关系----specialsignalwords01234雅思听力第二大法宝----信号词一.语篇语段----词汇链同一语篇中出现相互联系的词，连词成句，连句成篇。Eg:•Postoffice---send,package,stamp.letter,fee.•Price---howmuch,cost,money,dollar,pounds,euro,expensive,cheap.•Library----borrow,checkout,loan,return,fine,due,overdue,renew,books,magazines,periodicals.01234二.语句之间----逻辑关系正如写作需要逻辑连贯一样，听力的文本资料也是句句联系紧密，答案往往出现在逻辑词汇之后。01234表列举/增补关系•Eg:and,inadditionto,onemorething，what'smore,furthermore,moreover,besideseither,also，too,aswellas，forinstance，forexample，suchaslike，likewise，similarly,together.01234表转折/对比关系!!!!!•Eg:Although/though，asamatteroffact，instead，insteadof,however,but,otherwise，while，nevertheless，despite，inspiteof，onthecontrary，by/incontrast，ontheotherhand，yet，whereas.01234表顺序/序列关系•Eg:First,second,third,lastbutnotleast,inthemiddle，after，between，before，next，forastart，afterward，finally，foronethingforanother，inthefirstplace，firstofall，tobeginwith，meanwhile,until，subsequently，previously，then.01234解释/强调关系•Eg:thatis，inparticular，Imean，namely，especially，actually，inotherwords，thatistosay，specially，anotherwayofsaying01234因果关系Eg:Asaresult，therefore，so，for，since，forthisreason，becauseconsequently，thus，dueto,owingto,contributeto,asaresult,resultfrom.01234归纳/结论关系•Eg:Asaresult,altogether,finally,inshort,therefore,overall,insumthus,onthewhole,inbrief,toconclude,inaword,consequently,tosumup,tosummarize,inconclusion.01234特殊情况提醒----考点前置一.空前极少词或短语二.空后跟着连接词Eg:what,who,whom,which,whose,how,where,when,why,that,if01234TableFill-in表格题01234题型分类•简单表格：S1，S2（集中场景：新生报到，租房，旅游，图书馆）•复杂表格：S3，S4（集中场景：课程讨论，论文研究，专业场景）01234题型特点•思路及结构清晰明了•已知信息多，易跟上录音节奏A.确定答案的格式与内容B.已知信息大部分都会被同义替换01234表格题解题步骤•读题目要求，题目说明与表头----确定场景•理清答题顺序----横题竖读，反之亦然•进入空格找关键词/利用空格前后信息•有效预测答案01234Matching搭配题01234题型分类1.题干=选项2.题干选项3.题干选项Tips:以题干为主线，切忌不断来回看选项与题干01234题型特点1.多出现在S3，S42.连续性强---4道或7道（eg:2010.1.9---11道）3.分数分化点01234题型难点1.阅读速度2.内部联系3.场景专业01234搭配题解题步骤1.删2.译3.定4.换01234Multiplechoice选择题01234选择题题型分类1.单选题3选12.多选题5选2,5选3,7选3,7选201234选择题题型特点1.字数多，审题时间短----读题要快（C7T2S3:30秒200个单词）2.不要求拼写----同义替换无处不在3.考查方向----Listeningcomprehension01234选择题形式一.以问句形式出现----对象明确who,when,what,where,why,howEg:C4T2S1WhodidPetertalktoatthebank?A.anoldfriendB.anAmericanmanC.aGermanman01234二.非问句形式出现A.选择对象不明确B.选项相对较长012341.概念解释Eg:C3T1S4BeingoverweightA.isamajorsourceofbackpainB.worsensexistingbackpainC.reducestheeffectivenessofexercise012342.个人/机构的看法，建议，喜好(advise,suggest,recommend,like,think,accordingto)Eg:C3T1S4Accordingtothespeaker,themaincauseofbackpaininwomenisA.pregnancyB.osteoporosisC.lackofexercise012343.表原因，结果，条件(because,becauseof,becausedby,if)Eg:C4T2S2personalcrisismaybecausedbyA.studyingfortoolongoverseasB.businessproblemsinthestudent'sowncountryC.disruptionstopersonalrelationships012344.句意补充Eg:C5T3S2TheuniversityaccommodationofficerwillA.sendalistofagentsforstudentstocontactB.contactaccommodationagenciesforstudentsC.ensurethatstudentshavesuitableaccommodation012345.考时间，地点，数字（细节考题，陷阱多，陌生表达法）Eg:C4T4S4MostsharksarecaughtinA.springB.summerC.winter01234选择题解题步骤1.定位A.题干关键词B.选项关键词012342.判断A.IndirectanswerB.Trap01234选择题五大原则一.顺序原则二.同性相吸,异性相斥原则三.陌生词原则四.绝对性判断五.经典陷阱----部分重合01234Map地图题01234地图题概念以地图或平面图形式呈现，通过对方位的辨别与理解，选出目的地点或以填空的方式给图中未知建筑房间命名。01234出现位置S1&S2考查形式选择填空搭配01234考查重点1.方向方位路线顺序的把握；2.相对位置关系的描述和辨别；3.表方位的词或词组及介词的用法；4.图中关键词的定位01234地图题分类1.街道型C3T4S1/P762.区域型C3T3S2/P56C4T1S2/P12C6T3S2/P58C7T2S2/P34C7T4S2/P84C7T3S3/P613.房间分布型C3T2S1/P3101234街道型1.一个或几个街区的简易地图2.已知街道和某些建筑名称3.填补或者找出另外一些建筑名称01234重点类型----区域型1.范围缩小Eg:体育场地或景点景区的平面图2.根据录音内容和方位词填空或配对