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黑石顶自然保护区两栖爬行动物名录（根据本次调查及KFBG,2002的记录）生境类型分布海拔（米）资源状况分布类型记录方式FaMaViShRoDiStFr一、无尾目ANURA/15种1.角蟾科Megophryidae(1)角蟾色型①Xenophryssp.●●250-700CS采集标本(2)角蟾色型②Xenophryssp.(3)类福建掌突蟾Leptolalaxcf.liuiFeiandYe●●●200-750RC/S采集标本2.蟾蜍科Bufonidae(4)黑眶蟾蜍BufomelanostictusSchneider●●●●●100-420CC/S采集标本3.雨蛙科Hylidae(5)华南雨蛙HylasimplexBoettger●●180-350CS采集标本4.蛙科Ranidae(6)华南湍蛙Amolopsricketti(Boulenger)●220-650DC/S采集标本(7)林蛙Rana.sp●200RU采集标本(8)沼蛙Hylaranaguentheri(Boulenger)●●100-550CC/S采集标本(9)台北纤蛙Hylaranataipehensis(VanDenburgh)●150RS野外目击(10)臭蛙Odorranasp.●●190-500CS采集标本(11)大绿臭蛙Odorranagraminea(Boulenger)●●200-550DC/S采集标本5.叉舌蛙科(12)泽蛙Fejervaryamultistriata(Hallowell)●●●●●100-550DC/S采集标本(13)虎纹蛙Hoplobatrachusrugulosus(Wiegmann)●100-200RC/S野外目击(14)福建大头蛙LimnonectesfujianensisYeandFei●●250-750CC/S采集标本(15)棘胸蛙Paaspinosa(David)●●300-800CC/S采集标本6.树蛙科Rhacophoridae(16)侧条跳树蛙Chiromantisvittatus(Boulenger)●210RS采集标本生境类型分布海拔（米）资源状况分布类型记录方式FaMaViShRoDiStFr(17)小树蛙Philautussp.●450-880RS采集标本(18)斑腿树蛙PolypedatesmegacephalusHallowell●●●●200-550CC/S采集标本(19)大树蛙RhacophorusdennysiBlanford●●200-550CC/S采集标本7.姬蛙科Microhylidae(20)粗皮姬蛙MicrohylabutleriBoulenger●●200-550RS采集标本(21)小弧斑姬蛙MicrohylaheymonsiVogt●200-550CC/S采集标本(22)花姬蛙Microhylapulchra(DumérilandBibron)●●150-550CC/S采集标本(23)饰纹姬蛙Microhylaornate(Hallowell)●●150-550CC/S采集标本爬行纲/16种一、龟鳖目TESTUDINATA1.鳖科Trionychidae(1)中华鳖Pelodiscussinensis(Wiegmann)●URO野外目击2.平胸龟科Platysternidae(2)平胸龟Platysternonmegacephalum(Gray)●URC/S野外目击3.淡水龟科Geoemydidae(3)眼斑龟Sacaliabealei(Gray)●250RS野外目击(4)地龟Geoemydaspengleri(Gmelin)●URS野外目击二、有鳞目SQUAMATA蜥蜴亚目LACERTILIA4.壁虎科Gekkonidae(5)原尾蜥虎Hemidactylusbowringii(Gray)●190CS采集标本(6)云南半叶趾虎独山亚种HemiphyllodactylusyunnanensisdushanensisZhouandLiu●190RWKFBG5.鬣蜥科Agamidae生境类型分布海拔（米）资源状况分布类型记录方式FaMaViShRoDiStFr(7)丽棘蜥Acanthosauralepidogaster(Cuvier)●●180-600CS采集标本(8)变色树蜥Calotesversicolor(Daudin)●●●●180-560CS采集标本(9)细鳞树蜥Pseudocalotesmicrolepis(Boulenger)●300RS采集标本6.蜥蜴科Lacertidae(10)台湾地蜥Takydromuskuehnei(VanDenburgh)●●220-350CS采集标本(11)南草蜥眼斑亚种Takydromussexlineatusocellatus(Guérin-Méneville)●250RS野外目击7.石龙子科Scincidae(12)光蜥AteuchosauruschinensisGray●URSKFBG(13)四线石龙子Plestiodonquadrilineatus(Blyth)●●200RS野外目击(14)中国石龙子Plestiodonchinensischinensis(Gray)●●●200CC/S采集标本(15)宁波滑蜥指名亚种Scincellamodestamodesta(Günther)●●●580-650CC/S采集标本(16)南滑蜥Scincellareevesii(Gray)200-550CS采集标本(17)斑蜓蜥Sphenomorphusmaculatus(Blyth)●●300-550CS采集标本(18)东京湾蜓蜥Sphenomorphustonkinensis●650RS采集标本(19)蜓蜥Sphenomorphussp●●200-600CS采集标本(20)海南棱蜥TropidophorushainanusSmith●500-750CS采集标本蛇亚目SERPENTES8.游蛇科Colubridae(21)棕脊蛇AchalinusrufescensBoulenger●URSKFBG(22)绿瘦蛇Ahaetullaprasina●●180-420CS采集标本(23)草腹链蛇Amphiesmastolatum(Linnaeus)●●URSKFBG(24)绞花林蛇BoigakraepeliniStejneger●500RC/S采集标本(25)钝尾两头蛇CalamariaseptentrionalisBoulenger●URC/SKFBG(26)翠青蛇Cyclophiopsmajor(Günther)●220CC/S采集标本生境类型分布海拔（米）资源状况分布类型记录方式FaMaViShRoDiStFr(27)侧条后棱蛇OpisthotropislateralisBoulenger●URSKFBG(28)黄斑后棱蛇Opisthotropismaculosa(29)横纹钝头蛇Pareasmargaritophorus(Jan)●URSKFBG(30)紫沙蛇Psammodynastespulverulentus(Boie)●●170-300CS采集标本(31)滑鼠蛇Ptyasmucosus(Linnaeus)●URC/SKFBG(32)铅色水蛇Emhydrisplumbea(Boie,1827)(33)红脖颈槽蛇Rhabdophissubminiatus(Schlegel)●●180-580CS采集标本(34)黑头剑蛇Sibynophischinensis(Günther)●250RS采集标本(35)乌华游蛇Sinonatrixpercarinata(Boulenger)●●350CS/C采集标本(36)渔游蛇Xenochrophisbaileyi(Wall)●●●170-300CS/C采集标本9.眼镜蛇科Elapidae(37)银环蛇BungarusmulticinctusBlyth●410RS/C采集标本(38)眼镜王蛇Ophiophagushannah(Cantor)●200RS访问(39)丽纹蛇Sinomicrurusmacclellandi(Reinhardt)●URS/CKFBG10.蝰科Viperidae(40)竹叶青Trimeresurussp.●190RU野外目击(41)原矛头蝮Protobothropsmucrosquamatus注：⑴：生境类型：Fa：Farmland（农田）；Ma：March（沼泽地）；Vi：Village（村庄民居）；Sh：Shrubland（灌丛）；Ro：Roadside（山路边）；Di：Ditch（山路边沟渠）；St：Stream：山间溪流；Fr：Forest（森林间）。⑵：分布海拔：U：Unknown，不详（因记录方式或来源报告未提及）。⑶：资源状况：D：Dominant（优势种）；C：Common（常见）；R：Rare（稀少）。⑷：分布类型：O：广布型；P：古北界；C：东洋界华中区；S：东洋界华南区；W：东洋界西南区；S/C：东洋界华中区和华南区广布种；U：未确定，因为尚未确定该种的分类地位。⑸：记录方式：采集标本：在本次调查中有采集实体标本；野外目击：在本次调查中调查人员有亲眼目（野外目击或保护区当地人捕抓）击并拍摄照片，但无捕获标本；访问：本次调查无直接记录，通过向保护区当地人访问（对照图册或相关照片）所得（仅眼镜王蛇一种）；KFBG：本次调查无直接记录，记录源自KFBG2002年的报告。附录B.黑石顶自然保护区鸟类名录/44种物种Species目科种居留类型地理区系生境类型垂直分布资源状况1234＜500m≥500m一、鸊鷉目Podicipediformes1.鸊鷉科Podicipedidae小鸊鷉TachybapusruficollisRC●√++二、鹳形目Ciconiiformes2.鹭科Ardeidae小白鹭EgrettagarzettaSO●●√+++牛背鹭BubulcusibisSO●●√+++绿鹭ButoridesstriatusSO●√++(1)夜鹭NycticoraxnycticoraxRO●●√++三、隼形目Falconiformes3.鹰科Accipitridae黑翅鸢ElanuscaeruleusRO●√++(2)黑耳鸢MilvuslineatusRC●●√+++蛇雕SpilornischeelaRO●●√√+++普通鵟ButeobuteoWP●√++(3)凤头鹰AccipitertrivirgatusRO●√++赤腹鹰AccipitersoloensisSO●√+日本松雀鹰AccipitergularisWP●√+雀鹰AccipiternisusWP●√+4.隼科Falconidae红隼FalcotinnunculusRC●●√+++游隼FalcoperegrinusWP●√+燕隼FalcosubbuteoWP●√√++鹤形目秧鸡科白胸苦恶鸟Amaurornisphoenicurus四、鸡形目Galliformes5.雉科Phasianidae灰胸竹鸡BambusicolathoracicaRO●●√√+++(4)白鹇LophuranycthemeraRO●●√√+++中华鹧鸪FrancolinuspintadeanusRO●●√+五、鸽形目Columbiformes6.鸠鸽科Columbidae珠颈斑鸠StreptopeliachinensisRO●●√+++山斑鸠StreptopeliaorientalisRC●●√+++绿翅金鸠ChalcophapsindicaRO●●√√++斑尾鹃鸠MacropygiaunchallRO●√√++六、鹃形目Cuculiformes7.杜鹃科Cuculidae乌鹃SurniculuslugubrisSO●√++噪鹃EudynamsscolopaceaSO●●√+++物种Species目科种居留类型地理区系生境类型垂直分布资源状况1234＜500m≥500m鹰鹃Hierococcyxsparverioide