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任务性阅读训练先阅读（A）（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务训练(一)（A）talkIeasyusestrangeThemostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.Youcanalsogettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Igettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.I1tobeaveryquietboy.SinceIjoinedthesportsclub.Ihaveopenedup2andnowIhavebecomeveryactiveandenjoyed3withothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractions(吸引力)ofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdon’thavetositdownandtalkto4.Yougoinforsportsanditis5tounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.Sopleasetrytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellastheboy.(B)Aschoolbusisonethatisusedtotakechildrentoandfromschool.IntheUSA,about450,000schoolbusestakemorethan25millionchildrentoandfromschool.TheyellowschoolbusisaUSicon(象征).YellowbecamethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSAin1939.Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Hesaiditwaseasyforpeopletoseeyellowbusesandtheblacklettersontheminearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatwouldmakechildrensafer.SchoolbusesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinanow.Itsavesalotoftimeforstudentstotakeaschoolbus.Wehopeschoolbusesbringusnotonlyconvenience(便捷)butalsosafety.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.m________onethousandthousand7.p________likedbymanyormostpeople任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。Dr.Frankgotthegoodidea.Dr.Frank8.________9.________withthegoodidea.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.WhendidyellowbecomethecolorofschoolbusesintheUSA?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(二)（A）playloudtheyfamilyhardInmanycountries,thenewyearbeginsonJanuary1st,butpeoplestarttocelebrateonDecember31st.Whilethey’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandenjoy1.Justbefore12o’clock,everyonecountsdownfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery2,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Some3gettogetherforaspecialmeal.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeplansforthenewyear.Theywritedownalistofthings,suchas“Iwillwork4atschoolthanothers.”Or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtime5videogames.”Forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.(B)2Nowmoreandmorecitiesarefacingproblems.Let’sseewhatpeopleinHyderabad,Indiadotosolvetheproblem.Toimprovepeople’slives,Hyderabadisplantingmoreandmoretrees.Thecityisevencreatinggreenerbuildingsthatuselesswaterandlesselectricityforpower.Addinggreentoacityhasanumberofadvantages.Forexample,treesmaketheaircleaner.InHyderabad,streetsweregreyanddirtyinthepast.However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers.Theymakethecitycleanerandmorecolorful.Greenareasalsogivepeopleplacestorelaxorexercise.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.c________causesth.toexist(存在),make7.p________energythatcanbeusedtodowork任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers.However,todaytheyare8._________9._________treesandflowers.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whathasalotofadvantages?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(三)（A）smartwritebelatefillReadingcanbenefitpeopleinmanyways.Readinghelpsustofollowthe1developmentsofscienceandtechnology(科技).Readingprovidesuswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthat2strangetous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the3webecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan’tlearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingand4today.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.“Readingmakesa5man.”(B)In1928,anewchemicallabwasopenedtomakeakindofan–madematerials.WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteamwhenhewas32yearsold.In1934,hemadefibers(纤维),butthefiberswerequiteweak.Hedidn’tgiveup.Aftermanyexperiments,hemadethelongandstrongfibersin1935.Theynamedthefibers“nylon”.Carotherswasverysatisfiedwithhiswork.Nylonhitthemarketsin1939,andquicklybecameareplacement(替代品)ofsilk.Butitwasapitythathedidn’tseethewideuseofhisinvention.HediedinApril,1937.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。6.w________notstrong7.d________cometotheendoflife任务3：同义词转换，每空一词。WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteamwhenhewas32yearsold.WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteam8.________the9._________of32.3任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。10.Whendidnylonhitthemarkets?___________________________________________________________________________.训练(四)（A）decidesomethingcollectthemhappyFromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying.Butonweekends,theyarefreeandenjoy1.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,otherstakepartinsports.Thisis2bytheirowninterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehasacertainkindofhobby:itmaybesomethingfrom3s