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Lesson26TheBestArtCriticsNewWordsandExpressions•artn.艺术criticn.评论家paintv.画•pretendv.假装patternn.图案curtainn.窗帘materialn.材料appreciatev.鉴赏noticev.注意到whetherconj.是否hangv.悬挂•criticallyadv.批评地•upsidedown上下颠倒地Enjoythestoryandfindanswers•1.Doesthewriterthinkthatmanypeoplereallyunderstandmodernart?••2.Whydoyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse?•3.Whatdidthewriter’ssistersayaboutthepictureonthewall?artn.艺术•1）[U]艺术•美术fineart巫术blackart•2）艺术生artstudent•3）文科arts•4）艺术家artist•艺人artistecriticn.评论家•1)e.g.I’mamusiccritic.我是一名音乐评论家。•2）critical[ˈkrɪtɪkl]adj.批评的，挑剔的，（疾病）危急的•Shehasn’tbeenmarriedyet,becausesheiscritical.•3）criticize[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]v.批评，评论（中性词）•HecriticizedhisiPhone6favorably.•他对新买的iphone6给予好评。criticallyadv.批评地•Shelookedatthepicturecritically.•她用挑剔的眼光看着这幅图。paintv.画•1）[C]n.绘画颜料•2）[U]n.油漆apot/pailofpaint一桶油漆•Givethedoortwocoatsofpaint.给这扇门上两层油漆。•3）v.画，刷涂•paintthehouseblue•区别draw和paint：•Drawapicture强调用线条画•Paintapicture强调油画•4）paintingn.画Chinesepainting中国国画•5）paintern.画家pretendv.假装•1）pretendtodosth.假装做某事•Thebabypretendedtocry.•2）pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事•Theypretendedtobereading.•3）pretendthat+从句•Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.•4）pretendedadj.虚伪的pattern•1）n.图案，花样，式样=design•Theyarejustprettypatterns.•2）n.模范，模式•3）adj.模范的，榜样的•apatternmother•apatternteachercurtainn.窗帘•curtainmaterial/curtaincloth窗帘布•ringupthecurtain开幕•ringdownthecurtain闭幕•behindthecurtain在幕后•区别：certainmaterial[C]n.材料•curtainmaterial•listeningmaterial听力材料•Heisnomusicianmaterial.•他不是当音乐家的料子。appreciatev.鉴赏•1）=understandandenjoy•Youngchildrenoftenappreciatemodernart.•2）v.感激，感谢，增值涨价•Iappreciateyourhelp.=Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.•3）v.喜欢appreciatedoingsth.•likeloveenjoyappreciatenotice•1）v.注意到（强调注意细节、结果）不用进行时•payattentionto（强调过程）•noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做某事（全过程）•noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事•notice+从句•2）n.察觉，注意takenoticeof•3）n.通知，布告，海报Putupanotice张贴布告hang•v.悬挂•hang-hung-hung•I’mhangingmypictureonthewall.•V.绞死•hang-hanged-hanged•Thethiefwashanged.•v.垂下•Johnwasverytired.Hesatinachairandhung(down)hishead.•V.安装……使能转动/摆动•Haveyouhungthedoor?•你把门装上了吗upsidedown•1）上下颠倒•Thepictureisupsidedown.•2）乱七八糟•Myyoungbrotheralwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.whetherconj.是否=if•表示“是否”时whether……ornot=if（如果句末省略了ornot，则不能用if）Shealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.注：1.介词后只能接whether，不能用ifHisfatherisworriedaboutwhetherhelosehiswork.他的父亲担心是否会失去工作.2.不定词后只能接whetherIcan’tdecidewhethertostay.我不能决定是否留下.3.从句放在句首，只能用whether。当if表示“如果”的时候，不能用whether代替•WhethertheycanfinishtheworkontimeisstillaproblemNewTextReadthetextandtellme“T”or“F”•1.Thewriterisafamouspainterandhepaintsalotofpictures.•2.Manypeoplelikepretendingthattheyunderstandmodernart.•3.Ofcourse,manypicturesare“about”something.Theyarenotjustprettypatterns.•4.Peopledon’tlikethosepicturesinthesamewayasprettycurtainmaterial.•5.Thewriterthinksyoungchildrenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.•6.Thewriter’ssisterisonlysevenyearsold,soshecan’tunderstandthepictures.•7.Yesterdaythewriterwashangingthepictureonthewallwhenhissistercamein.•8.Thepicturewhichthewriterwashangingwasanoldone.•9.Ifoundthepicturewasupsidedown.•10.Hissisterlookedatthepicturecriticallyforamomentbeforeshesaidthepicturewasallright.Notesonthetext课文注释•1、Theyarejustprettypatterns.•just在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）”•Itwasjustawrongnumber.•just另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是”•It’sjustsixo’clock.•2、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.•prettycurtainmaterial漂亮的窗帘布•inthesamewaythat=as…正如……一样•IloveyoujustinthesamewaythatIlovemoney.•3、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.•else跟在anyone,anything等不定代词的后面，表示“另外的、其他的”，else也可跟疑问代词连用，如whoelse，whatelse•Icanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.•betterthananyoneelse比其他任何人都要好(表示最高级的含义)•用比较级表示最高级：•Theteacheristhetallest.=Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主语从“anyone”中排除)•4、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.•连接词whether…ornot可以表示选择：•Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.•不管你是否喜欢他，你（都）必须帮助他。•5、'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.•thewindowsinthewall/pictureonthewall注意介词的不同•6、Shelookedatitcriticallyforamoment.•Foramoment片刻，一会儿•Theylookedateachotherforamoment.•7、'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?‘•Allright表示令人满意的，不错的•TheperformanceoftheGreenwoodBoysattheWorkers’Clubwasallright.•Isn’titupsidedown?＝It’supsidedown.否定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪•Aren‘tyoulucky！你真幸运•Isn'titaboy?KeyStructures•一般现在时•1.表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征•I’manartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.•I’manEnglishteacherandIteachanumberofstudents.•2.习惯性、经常性动作•Healwayshelpsothers.•3.客观事实和普遍真理•Hesaidthatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.•4.以下动词通常用一般现在时，很少用于进行时：•appear,appreciate,be,believe,feel,find,forget,hear,know,like,notice,remember,resemble,see,think,understand.频率副词•Iaman__studentandI___alotofpictures.Manypeople___thattheyunderstand_______.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustpretty____Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikepretty_________.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften____modernpictures_________anyoneelse.They____more.Mysiste