金太阳教育高三第一轮复习用书

金太阳教育高三第一轮复习用书第十四讲SB2Units5-6栏目一基础目标稳扎稳打重点单词聚焦1.n.差异；多样性2.n.影响；作用；势力3.n.联合；合并；团结4.n.纸烟；香烟；卷烟5.n.预言；预报；预告6.n.系统；网；制度7.n.现实；真实8.adj.错误的；弄错的9.adj.历史的；有关历史的；按历史顺序的10.adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；不合理的11.adj.当代的；现代的；同时期（代）的12.vt.雇佣；利用13.vt.表明；象征；预示14.vt.&vi.要求；需要15.adv.向西16.n.&vt.购买；购置（物）17.vt.&vi.判断；判决n.法官18.vt.&n.靠近；接近19.n.&vt.预测；预报20.vt.&n.治愈；治疗重点短语聚焦1.consist由……组成；由……构成2.bemadeof由……组成3.themostof充分利用；充分展示4.together（使）连在一起；（使）团结一致5.aglimpseof一瞥；一看6.keepinwith与保持联系7.attentionto注意；留意8.deal处理；安排9.haveadvantage胜过；占优势10.formthefor为……打下基础11.run压过；溢出；快速过目12.haveaof拥有……人口13.beseparated把……和……分开14.all毕竟；终究15.aspeedof以……的速度16.bewith挤满了17.affairs时事18.in一般地；大体上19.theOcean大西洋20.in储存着；准备着重点句型聚焦1.Ais/liesin/on/tothe+n.ofB.2.beofgreat/no/little…value/importance/use/help3.be(a)most+adj.是非常……bethemost+adj.是最……4.Thenumberof+可数名词复数+单数谓语……的数量……Anumberof+可数名词附属+复数谓语动词很多/一些……5.Itiscertainthat…..｛参考答案：重点单词聚焦：1.diversity2.influence3.union4.cigarette5.prediction6.system7.reality8.mistaken9.historical10.absurd11.contemporary12.employ13.indicate14.require15.westwards16.purchase17.judge18.approach19.forecast20.cure重点短语聚焦：1.of2.up3.make4.hold5.catch6.touch7.pay8.with9.over10.basis11.over12.population13.from14.after15.at16.crowded17.current18.general19.Atlantic20.store｝栏目五沙场点兵胜利在望一、单项填空1.Themostofhistimeistoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.A.spentB.useC.madeD.taken1.[答案]C。本句是词组makethemostof“充分利用”的被动语态。如果toprepare改为preparing答案则为A；这时是词组spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做谋事”的被动语态；use改为used则有道理。2.Theopening-upcountrywhichtwentyprovincesandfivecoastalcitieswillquickenitspacesofeconomicdevelopment.A.makesupB.isincludedC.iscontainedD.consistsof2.[答案]D。词组consistof“（整体）由（部分）组成”。makeup“（部分）组成（整体）”；include“包括”和contain“包含”无被动语态。3.TheoftheCollegeEntranceExaminationmakeshimextremelynervous.A.appealB.approachC.approvalD.absurd3.[答案]B。高考的来临使他变得非常紧张。appeal吸引（力）；approach接近；来临；approval同意；absurd荒谬的4.Thenumberofthebooksinthelibraryfivemillionbynow.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.hadreachedD.reached4.[答案]B。bynow要求句子用现在完成时；thenumberof“……的数量”作主语要求单数谓语动词。5.Britainthreecountries.A.isseparatedfromB.isseparatedintoC.isdividedfromD.isdividedinto5.[答案]D。isdividedinto“整体被分为几个部分”；isseparatedfrom“把……和……分开”；“isseparatedinto”和“isdividedfrom”是干扰项，没有这样的词组。6.MrMorgancanbeverysad,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.asindividual6.[答案]C。inprivate私下地；byhimself单独，独自地；inperson亲自地，本人地；asindividual为干扰项。7.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwellbutifyou,youwillsucceedintheend.A.hangupB.hangaboutC.hangonD.hangonto7.[答案]C。hangon“等一下（不挂断电话），坚持，抓住不放”on为副词，不可跟宾语；hangup挂断（电话）hangabout闲荡，徘徊，逗留；hangonto“坚持，抓住不放”onto为介词，后需要跟宾语，onto可以分写为onto。8.Thefiguresthatitisgettingmoreandmoredifficultforcollegegraduatestofindahigh-paidjob.A.explainB.writeC.indicateD.judge8.[答案]C。indicate表明；explain解释；write写；judge判决，判定。9.Itusallthathe’safamousphotographer.A.isknowntoB.isknownasC.isknownforD.isknownwith9.[答案]A。sth.isknowntosb.“某事为某人所知”，Itisknowntosb.that+主语从句.“众所周知的是……”，It为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语；sb.isknownas“某人因某一身份而出名”；sb.isknownforsth.“某人因某事而出名”；isknownwith是干扰项。10.TaiwanliesthesoutheastofChina.A.atB.inC.onD.to10.[答案]B。in在范围之内；on两地接壤；to两地相隔有一段距离；at在此为干扰项。二、完形填空栏目六名人名言醍醐灌顶Afailureisamanwhohasblundered,butisnotabletocashinontheexperience.失败者就是犯了错误却不能利用其经验教训的人。美国作家：哈伯德(ElbertHubbard,1856—1915)第十五讲SB2Units7-8栏目一基础目标稳扎稳打重点单词聚焦1.n.专家；专科医生2.n.力量；力气；强度3.n.救护车（船、飞机）；流动医院4.n.创伤；伤口5.adj.松的；松散的6.adj.电的；与电有关的7.adj.剧烈的；凶猛的；强烈的8.adj.致命的；极有害的9.adj.无防备的10.adj.无保护的；无防卫的；无掩护的11.adj.可利用的；可达到的12.vt.注射；注入；引入13.vt.使泄气；使失去高兴14.vt.&vi.恢复；重新找到；弥补15.vi.溺死vt.使淹死；使淹没16.vi.出血；流血17.vt.&vi.（使）循环；（使）环流18.vi.十分惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌19.n.&vt.vi叮（伤）；咬（的伤）20.vt.目击/睹；为……作证n.证据；目击者重点短语聚焦1.live忍受；与……住在一起2.die病（饿、冻）死3.(…)up（使）感到振奋；（使）感到高兴4.keepin记住5.beimmune对……有免疫能力；不受……感染6.todosth.成功地）设法做到7.beof意识到8.from受苦；遭受9.haveafewdays休几天假10.sb.todosth.招待某人；款待某人11.bewith被……传染；被……感染12.aof缺乏13.aof一张……的清单14.in(of)假使；以免15.inof为向……表示敬意；为庆祝……；为纪念……16.down颠倒着；倒转着17.aid急救18.onthe正相反19.from不受……的影响；没有……的20.themoment暂时；目前重点句型聚焦1.IfSub.+did…,Sub.+woulddo….（对现在的虚拟）2.IfSub.+haddone,Sub.+wouldhavedone.（对过去的虚拟）3.IfSub.+did/shoulddo/weretodo,Sub.+woulddo….（对将来的虚拟）4.IwishthatSub.+were/did....（对现在的虚拟）5.IwishthatSub.+haddone.（对过去的虚拟）6.IwishthatSub.+woulddo.(对将来的虚拟）｛参考答案：重点单词聚焦：1.specialist2.strength3.ambulance4.wound5.loose6.electrical7.fierce8.deadly9.defenceless10.unprotected11.available12.inject13.discourage14.cover15.drown16.bleed7.bleed18.circulate19.bite20.witness重点短语聚焦：1.with2.of3.cheer4.mind5.to6.manage7.conscious8.suffer9.off10.treat11.infected12.lack13.list14.case15.honour16.upside17.first18.contrary19.free20.for｝栏目五沙场点兵胜利在望一、单项填空1.Howcanyouthebarriersoffearandhostilitywhichdividethetwocommunities.A.breakdownB.breakupC.breakoffD.breakout1.[答案]A。A.breakdown打破，坍塌，分解；B.breakup打碎，拆散，终止；C.breakoff断绝，结束；D.breakout突然发生，爆发。2.Thedisabledgirlfeltlonelybecauseofcare.A.alotofB.lotofC.alackofD.lackof2.[答案]C。C.alackof固定词组“缺乏”；A.alotof“很多”可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，但意义和本句不符；B.lotof和D.lackof为干扰项，是词组的误用。3.IwillyousuggestioninmindthatIshoulddosomereadinginEnglishforatleastthirtyminuteseverymorning.A.haveB.takeC.keepD.remem