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四川大学金榜考博英语冲刺班作文补充资料Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.1WhenyoufacepressureAsa21thecentury’speople,wehavetofacemuchpressurefrommanyrespectseveryday,suchasSARS,disease,disasterandsoon.Certainly,therearetwoattitudestowardspressure.Ontheonehand,withgoodfamilyeducationandoneself’sgoodmentality,somepeoplelookonpressureasanwealthness.Asaresult,theycouldfaceitbravelyandsearchforrightmethodstosolveit.Justlikeeverycoinhavetwosides,theothersconsiderpressuretoostrongtosolve.Theyareafraid,andsotheyescape.Inmyopinion,onethewayinlife,difficultiesandpressureareeasytobeseen.What’sthemeaningofyourlifeyetifyoureplacethemwithescape.Weareboundtofacechallengewhenweareborn.Holdanoptimisticmentalityandsaytoyourself,“Icandoit”.Youwillbebravertofacethem.(147words)HowtobebraveFromthepicture,welearnthatdifferentpeopleholddifferentviewstowardspressures,diseasesanddisasters.Somepeopleescapewhentheycome,yetothersconfrontwiththembravely.Therearemanyfactorsaccountforthephenomenon.Inthefirstplace,familybackgroundisessentialforone’spersonality.Parentscouldaffectonebytheirownprinciplesandbehaviors.Ifyourparentsarestrong-hearted,youlearnfromthemeasily,whileothersbecomeweakastheirparentsarenotbrave.Secondly,theeducationandwhatbooksyouhavereadcontributetoit.Ifyoureadmanybooksthatcaninspireyou,andlearntopeoplewhoarebrave,youwillnotbeafraidofsetbacks,andfacetothemconfidently.Furthermore,supportsfromotherscangiveyouahandwhenyouareintrouble.Allinall,weshouldcherifabelivethatnomatterhowdifficulttheproblemsare,weshouldconfrontwiththembravelyandconquerthem.Afterthat,wecouldfindthatthosesetbacksbecomeourtreasurewealth.DifferentAttitudestowardsStressThesetofpicturespresentinfrontofusasharpcontrastbetweentwodifferentkindsofattitudespeopleholdinfaceofstressfulevent.Theformertypeisalwaysstayingawayfromsomemisfortunesorcrises,tryingtodesperately“fly”whenconfrontedwithdifficulties,butindividualsofthelattertypeoptimistically“fight”againstsuchevents,surethattheywillbeincontroloftheirowndestiny.Indeed,weshouldactonthevaluesofoptimism.Thepessimistinvariablytakesapassive“fight”infaceofadversities.Hefeelslikefate’splayingandmovesslowly.Hedoesn’tseekadvice,assumingthatnothingcanbedonewhenheisindifficultyorindistress.Onthecontrary,optimistswillfeelincontroloftheirownlife.Ifsomethingisgoingwrong,anoptimistactsquickly,reachingoutforadvice,forminganewplanofaction,andlookingforsolutions.Hewillthinkthatheismuchbetterthanthefactswouldjustify—andmoreoftenthannot,thatiswhatkeepshimaliveandactive,asevidencedinmanysuccessfulmedicaltreatments.Heactuallyrecognizesthatstressisnothingbutanaturalpartofhisroutinelife.Sureenough,whatdeterminesourchoicebetween“flying”or“fighting”willbeourattitudestowardslife,notthestressitself.Ifweholdanoptimisticattitude,wecanchangeourlifeforthebetter.Veryfewcancomethroughdistressfulperiodswithlessphysicalandmentalvigorthantheyhadbefore.Weshouldalsoknowthatalongtimewith“flying”ratherthan“fightingcanleadtoboredom,andevenworse,tophysicalandmentalstrain.2011年考研英语作文部分命题趋势一、作文要求1.字数不低于150个，满分20分。2.内容切题。审题准，不跑题。文不对题会严重影响成绩。3.表达思想清楚。语言要精炼、准确、条理清楚，主题明确。4.文字通顺、连贯。遣词造句得当，能恰到好处地使用关联词使表达连贯平稳。论点论据展开合理（以因果、对比、分类、定义、列举、概括、时间、空间或综合等方法来展开）。5.句式有变化，符合语法规范，尽量避免中式英语。采用适当的句式来表达相应的内容。常用句式包括简单句、并列句、复合句、主动句、被动句、双重否定句、反问句、倒装句、强调句、排比句、独立主格句式等。6.用词有变化。避免重复使用同一词汇，可适当使用代词、同义词、近义词、关联词、和一些表意具体的词以增强文章的可读性。同义词的使用是衡量考生语言运用能力的一个重要尺度。四川大学金榜考博英语冲刺班作文补充资料Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.27.标点符号使用正确，行文和语言都符合英文书写的规范。二、作文出题总趋势为了避免考生猜题、押题,作文命题会呈多种形式。命题形式的多样性对语言基本功好的考生很有好处。一般来说,语言基本功扎实、考前又做了充分准备的考生无论命题呈何种形式都能应付自如。1.作文命题的四大特点(1)作文选材均为热门话题并贴近生活。(2)文体多为说明文与议论文。(3)出题形式趋于多样化。(4)作文题目易于理解。作文考题无论以图表、画面还是文字的形式出现都会易于理解。标题中不会出现生词或不易理解的词组,考生不会因看不懂题目而影响正常发挥。这有益于考查考生的真实水平,确保试卷的有效性。作文题目忌偏怪。作文要求写的内容和知识范围是考生熟悉的、常见的和可为广大考生接受的,题目和内容不会偏或怪,因此考生不必猜题、押题。提高笔头表达能力是关键。考前有针对性的背诵范文考博英语作文高分四步法一篇好作文要紧扣文章主题,符合特定的文体格式,文章结构组织合理,语言使用恰当,语法、拼写、标点正确。考生在写作练习时可以按照以下的步骤进行,以减少失误,为作文增值,同时真正提高自身的写作能力。1．认真审题仔细审题是写出作文的第一步,考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息,如图表、图画、数字等,准确把握出题者意图。考研作文最忌不审题提笔就写,想到哪儿就写到哪儿,或完全凭自己想象编故事,置考试要求于不顾。比如2007年是一幅漫画,漫画上是老太太和一个小伙子在网上谈恋爱的场景,文章的重点应放在网恋得失的主题上。有的同学没有审题习惯,或担心时间不够草草审题,写成互联网给家庭成员之间的沟通提供了方便。最后发现文不对题,草草收场,这就影响了考博英语的成绩。审题要点提示1）答题时不宜急于动笔，深思熟虑后才能写出出色的文章；2）构思时可以把作文题目转化为一个问题，写作文的目的就是回答这个问题3）认真研读题目，找出其中所有的关键词4）在构思时既要考虑各要点，也要考虑每个要点下面的支撑材料为确保英语作文内容充分可以使用的七种论据专家证言、统计数据、例子、个人经历、逻辑推理、常识、类比三段式作文的结构要求Inthefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatement,andinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.三段论的文章应该符合“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”的要求，即开头要简洁，正文要充实，结尾要有力。引言写作模版{I.吸引注意力：可以用数字、问题、引语等}{II.引出文章话题：可以开门见山式、正反表态式、驳论式、收网式}{III.表述中心论点；由topic+controllingidea构成}要点提示：1．引言段可以由三部分构成，第一部分设法吸引注意力，第二部分引出话题，第三部分表述中心思想；2．在有些文章中，第一部分和第二部分可以融合起来；3．中心思想的表述对引言至关重要，它应该有明确的话题和清晰的观点，并尽量暗示正文结构。四川大学金榜考博英语冲刺班作文补充资料Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.3正文段的写作模板{主题句：表述本段的主要内容}、{第一组支持句：表述支持主题句的第一种论据}、{第二组支持句：表述支持主题句的第二种论据}、{第三组支持句：表述支持主题