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本科毕业设计（论文）(2012届)题目：长三角地区提升外贸竞争力的对策研究系别：工商管理系专业：国际经济与贸易学生姓名：尉建亢学号：08201342指导教师：尚华娟职称：副教授完成时间：2012年3月1日成绩：I长三角地区提升外贸竞争力的对策研究摘要：在世界经济全球化和市场化的条件下，竞争力决定了一国或地区的生存和发展，外贸竞争力是一国或地区的外贸状况的概念描述。长三角地区是我国外向型经济比较活跃的地区，对外贸易一直在全国处于领先地位，但是，长三角地区出口商品结构的不合理，出口市场过度依赖少数国家和地区，导致外贸竞争力相对发达国家较为羸弱。对于外向性经济的长三角地区来说，提升外贸竞争力对发展本地区有着至关重要的作用。强大的竞争力能够合理调节出口商品的结构，同时扩大出口的市场，真正的顺应经济全球化，对长三角地区的生产技术的提高、创新，人民生活水平的提高，基础设施的完善有着强大的促进作用。关键词：长三角；提升；外贸竞争力IIResearchontheYangtzeRiverDeltaRegionandEnhanceTheirTradeCompetitivenessCountermeasureAbstract：Intheworldeconomicgloablizationandunderthemarketabilitycondition,thecompetitivepowerhaddecidedacountryeitherthelocalsurvivalandthedevelopment,theforeigntradecompetitivepowerisacountryorthelocalforeigntradeconditionconceptdescription.Thelongtriangleareaisourcountryexport-orienteconomyquiteactivearea,theforeigntradehasbeenintheleadingpositioninthenation,but,thelongtriangleareathestructureofexportcommoditiesunreasonable,theexportmarkettorelyonsomecountriesandtheareaexcessively,causestheforeigntradecompetitivepowerrelativelydevelopedcountrytobecomparativelyemaciated.Regardingtheextroversioneconomy'slongtrianglearea,thepromotionforeigntradecompetitivepowertodevelopsthisareatohavetheveryimportantfunction.Theformidablecompetitivepowercanadjustreasonablytheexportcommoditythestructure,simultaneouslyexportexpansion'smarket,truecomplieswiththeeconomicglobalization,tothelongtrianglearea'sproductiontechnology'senhancement,theinnovation,livingstandards'enhancement,infrastructure'sconsummationhastheformidablepromoteraction.Keywords:YangtzeRiverDelta;promote;foreigntradecompetitivenessIII长三角地区提升外贸竞争力的对策研究目录摘要。...............................................................................................................................................IAbstract...........................................................................................................................................II（一）研究背景和意义.........................................................................................................11、选题背景.....................................................................................................................12、选题意义.....................................................................................................................1（二）国内外研究现状.........................................................................................................11、国外研究现状.............................................................................................................12、国内研究现状.............................................................................................................2（三）研究方法.....................................................................................................................2二、长三角地区外贸竞争力的现状分析.......................................................................................4（一）长三角外贸竞争力存在的优势.................................................................................41、区位优势...................................................................................................................42、企业结构优势...........................................................................................................43、产业结构的优势.........................................................................................................44、政策优势...................................................................................................................5（二）长三角外贸竞争力存在的不足.................................................................................61、民营企业实力欠佳...................................................................................................62、外资方面存在的问题...............................................................................................63、国际贸易摩擦不断...................................................................................................74、银行信贷紧缩...........................................................................................................7（三）出口规模和国际市场占有率的分析.........................................................................8（四）出口商品结构转换率分析.........................................................................................9（五）贸易竞争指数分析...................................................................................................10（六）出口市场多元化分析...............................................................................................11三、长三角地区提升外贸竞争力的制约因素.............................................................................12（一）出口商品结构不合理.................................................................................................12（二）加工贸易恶性竞争，外贸规模不平衡.....................................................................12（三）出口市场不平衡.........................................................................................................13（四）政策和自身发展软肋的制约.....................................................................................13四、长三角提升外贸竞争力的建议............................................................................