工程伦理准则与工程师的伦理责任-宁先圣

Sep.2007Vol.9,No.5JournalofNortheasternUniversity(SocialScience)东北大学学报(社会科学版)2007年9月第9卷第5期:2007-03-27:2005(05W1P1)。:(1969-),,,,,。宁先圣1,胡　岩2(1.,　110168;2.,　110168)　　　:,。、,、、。:、、、、。,,。,。,。　　:;;;:B82-057　　　　:A　　　　:1008-3758(2007)05-0388-05,。、,、。,,、,。、2070。2090。“(、、、),”[1]。“,,;,”[1]。,,,、。、,。“、。:、、、。,”[1]。、,,。,(、、),,、。,[2]。,DOI:10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2007.05.006。,,。。,、;。。。,。,,,。,。,。,,。,。,,,、。,。,。,。,,。,。,,,。,。,,,。,。,。,。、、,。、、、,,,。,,。、,。、、。,,、。,“,。,、、”[3]。。①,、、,。②。③。④,、、。⑤。“”“”::,;:,;:,;:,。。。。,,,、。,、、“”“”、“”389第5期　　　　　　　　　　宁先圣等:工程伦理准则与工程师的伦理责任“”、、[4]。。。;,,[4]。,。,。,[5]。,,、、、、[6]。,。、,;,;,。,,。,。,。,,,,[7]。,,,,,。,,,。,,、,,;,;,、。,,。,,。,。。,,,、,。,,。、,,,、、,。。,。、、,。,,,。(1),。,,。,。,。,。“”,,,。,,[8]。(2)。、390东北大学学报(社会科学版)　　　　　　　　　　　　第9卷、、。,,。,,,。,,,21,[8]。(3)。,,、。,,,,,,。,[9]。,。,,,,,,。,,,,,[9]。。,、、、、,。,,。,。,。,。,、,,。,、,。。,。,。。,,。,、。,。,,,。,,,,,。,,,,,、;,,,,、,。,,。,。,,,,。,,,、、,、,。,、,。391第5期　　　　　　　　　　宁先圣等:工程伦理准则与工程师的伦理责任,。,,。。,[9]。,、,,、、、,,,、,。,,[9]。,,。,,,。:[1].[J].:,2002,4(1):1-2.[2].———[J].,2006(4):24.[3].21[EB/OL].[2007-03-26].http:∥[4],.[J].,2002,19(6):32.[5],.[J].:,2002,12(2):27-29.[6].[J].,2002(2):32-33.[7].[J].,2000(1):45-51.[8].[J].,1996(3):74-76.[9].[J].:,2004,6(2):40-41.EngineeringMoralityandEngineers'EthicalObligationNINGXian-sheng1,HUYan2(1.SchoolofHumanitiesandLaw,ShenyangLigongUniversity,Shenyang110168,China;2.SchoolofForeignLanguages,ShenyangLigongUniversity,Shenyang110168,China)Abstract:Engineers,astheintegralpartofanyengineeringprojects,willcertainlyfacevariousethicissuesallthewayintheirpractice.Engineeringmoralityplaystherolecrucialtoeveryengineerinregulatingtheethicalrelationsbetweenengineering,technologyandsociety,thusaffectinggreatlythebehaviorofengineersandengineeringqualitytonormalizeandguidethem.Engineersaresupposedtoabidebytheirprofessionalintegrity,coveringsuchprinciplesaspeoplefirst,loveandcareoflife,safety/reliability,environmentalfriendlinessandequality/justice.Therefore,engineers'socialobligationsaredeeplyconcernedwithhumanfutureandfortune.Engineersareexpectedtobeawareoftheirsocialconsciousnessandbearfullresponsibilityforallrelevantconsequences.Astothereformanddevelopmentofhigherengineeringeducation,strengtheningandimprovingtheengineeringmoralityeducationisanimperativetasktowhichtherelatedcoursesshouldbeofferedeffectively.Keywords:engineer;engineeringethics;morality;ethicobligation(责任编辑:李新根)392东北大学学报(社会科学版)　　　　　　　　　　　　第9卷